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Solar Energy
IB Group 4 Project
             By

      Ben Ruktantichoke

        Kristin Coad

       Claudine Torres

       Emilio Solomon
Introduction
How does changing the color
  of an aluminum affect the
rate of temperature increase
   of water inside the can?
Theory
Materials

• Laptop          • Paint brushes
• Aluminum cans   • Thermometers
• Timer           • Photo-
                    spectrometer
• Paint
                  • Tap water
                  • Tray
ePortfolio-Natural Sciences
Procedure
• Paint six different cans in different colors

• Fill the cans with tap water

• Place one thermometer in each can

• Place the cans in direct sunlight

• Record the initial temperature of the water

• Record temperatures in two minute intervals for 20
  minutes

• Repeat for three trials
Diagram Set-up
                                         Sun




                                           Timer




        Thermometers




                         Aluminum Cans




Water
Diagram Set-up
Actual Representation
Photo-Spectrometer
      Graph
Total Intensity vs. Average Temperature Rate for
                     each Color
   Color   Total Intensity Reflected Average Temperature Rate
                    (W/m²)                   (ºC/min)
                                               ±0.07
 Black     00.6                      0.25
 Green     05.3                    0.23
 Red       13.1                    0.18
 Orange    20.7                    0.18
 Yellow    31.7                    0.19
 White     74.4                    0.16
ePortfolio-Natural Sciences
Conclusion & Evaluation

• The brighter the color of can is, the greater
  intensity reflected upon the aluminum cans.

• Intensity Reflected.

• By changing the color of the aluminum can, the
  average temperature rate decreases.

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ePortfolio-Natural Sciences

  • 1. Solar Energy IB Group 4 Project By Ben Ruktantichoke Kristin Coad Claudine Torres Emilio Solomon
  • 3. How does changing the color of an aluminum affect the rate of temperature increase of water inside the can?
  • 5. Materials • Laptop • Paint brushes • Aluminum cans • Thermometers • Timer • Photo- spectrometer • Paint • Tap water • Tray
  • 7. Procedure • Paint six different cans in different colors • Fill the cans with tap water • Place one thermometer in each can • Place the cans in direct sunlight • Record the initial temperature of the water • Record temperatures in two minute intervals for 20 minutes • Repeat for three trials
  • 8. Diagram Set-up Sun Timer Thermometers Aluminum Cans Water
  • 11. Total Intensity vs. Average Temperature Rate for each Color Color Total Intensity Reflected Average Temperature Rate (W/m²) (ºC/min) ±0.07 Black 00.6 0.25 Green 05.3 0.23 Red 13.1 0.18 Orange 20.7 0.18 Yellow 31.7 0.19 White 74.4 0.16
  • 13. Conclusion & Evaluation • The brighter the color of can is, the greater intensity reflected upon the aluminum cans. • Intensity Reflected. • By changing the color of the aluminum can, the average temperature rate decreases.