The document discusses facts about testing in open source projects. It found that 57% of open source projects have no test cases, while 1% have over 1000 test cases. 90% of projects have less than 100 test cases. As projects increase in size, the number of tests per line of code decreases. Larger teams have more total test cases but fewer tests per developer as team size increases. The findings are from a preliminary study of 50,000 open source projects.