FIWARE Global Summit - FIWARE Overview
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The document presents an overview of FIWARE, an open-source platform designed to facilitate the development of smart applications by managing context information across various domains. It highlights the importance of context data in enabling connectivity between IoT devices and discusses the FIWARE NGSI API, which standardizes access to context information, promoting innovation and data economy. Additionally, it emphasizes collaborative efforts with cities and organizations to adopt common frameworks and enhance smart city ecosystems.
FIWARE Global Summit - FIWARE Overview
- 1. FIWARE Overview Juanjo Hierro FIWARE Foundation CTO [email protected], @JuanjoHierro, @FIWARE www.slideshare.net/JuanjoHierro
- 2. 1 e-business Web 2.0 Smart Life Presence of business on Internet (B2C, B2B) Presence of people on Internet (Social Networks) Improving daily life of people and businesses (Smart X) We are in front of a new Digital revolution which will transform the daily life of people and businesses: everything that can be connected will be connected, for the sake of a more smart life
- 3. 2 The new Digital Life will gravitate around context data. Context data which describes what is going on, where, when, why …
- 4. 3 … in Cities Bus • Location • No. passengers • Driver • Licence plate Citizen • Birthday • Preferences • Location • ToDo list Shop • Location • Business name • Franchise • offerings
- 5. 4 Tractor • Location • Speed • Direction Crop • Humidity • Leaf area • Age Drone • Location • Battery level • Speed • Direction … in Agrifood
- 6. 5 Tanker • Driver • Location • Max Volume • Current Level • Speed • Direction Gas Tank • Station • Max Volume • Current Level • Min Threshold • Temperature Station • Location • Owner • SLA … in Industry
- 7. 6 Context creates a digital continuum, blurring the frontiers between application domains Breaking the current silos of information
- 8. 7 e-business Web 2.0 Smart Life Presence of business on Internet (B2C, B2B) Presence of people on Internet (Social Networks) Improving daily life of people and businesses (Smart X)
- 9. 8 How we want the next phase to be?
- 10. 9 FIWARE: The Open Source platform of choice for building smart solutions Smart Solutions gather data from many different sources (including but not limited to IoT) to build a “picture” of the real world and then process and analyze that information in order to implement the desired intelligent behavior (which may imply changing the real world) Data = Context Information Capture Actuate Process
- 11. 10 What if ... for accessing context information? a standard API there were
- 12. 11 Users will enjoy portable solutions City of Santander City of Porto
- 13. 12 Context Broker Standard API GET <Oauth token> http://<endpoint>/V2/entities/lamp1/attrs/presenceSensor/value Reading the value provided by a sensor should be as easy as reading an attribute of an entity “I don’t care what low-level IoT protocol is used” “I should not need to handle connectivity with IoT devices” IoT would be an enabler, no barriers because of complexity
- 14. Actuation on a device should come as a side effect derived from updating the attribute of an entity PUT <Oauth token> http://<endpoint>/V2/entities/crop1/attrs/watering/value “on” IoT would be an enabler, no barriers because of complexity 13 Context Broker Standard API “I don’t care what low-level IoT protocol is used” “I should not need to handle connectivity with IoT devices”
- 15. Shared context information would boost innovative services and the development of a Data Economy § Organizations in different domains could interchange data based on a common Context Information Management layer § Authorization and Access Control Policies govern who can access what, when (Sovereign of Data) § Organizations may monetize the data they offer (Economy of Data) 14 Smart Factory Smart Bank Smart Retail Smart Home Smart City Virtual Shared Data Space Smart Servicesstandard API FIWARE NGSI and Context Broker Technology has been selected to become a CEF (Connecting Europe Facility) Building Block
- 16. Entrepreneurs will benefit the opportunities of a larger market 15 “We can invest on development of solutions we don’t have to adapt for each and every customer”
- 17. FIWARE: Driving the standard for Context Information Management § The FIWARE Context Broker technology implements the FIWARE NGSI API: a simple yet powerful public, royalty-free standard API for Context Information Management § Simple: A RESTful API using JSON which any web programmer learns how to use in one day § Yet powerful: FIWARE NGSI supports geo-queries, soon Linked Data (JSON-LD) 16 Application/Service Bus • Location • No. passengers • Driver • Licence plate Citizen • Name-Surname • Birthday • Preferences • Location • ToDo list Shop • Location • Business name • Franchise • offerings Context Information FIWARE NGSI API
- 18. Driving de-facto standards: cross domains 17 The FIWARE Context Broker Technology has been selected as a new CEF (Connecting Europe Facility) Building Block Enabling public and private sector solutions regarding publication of right-time data The European Data portal will evolve to incorporate ability to publish right-time Open Data ETSI created Jan 2017 a new Industry Specification Group on cross-sector Context Information Management (ISG CIM) for smart cities applications and beyond. FIWARE NGSIv2 was the starting point for the CIM API to be specified: NGSI-LD FIWARE Context Broker to support NGSI-LD in the future The GSMA has published a Reference Architecture for IoT Big Data Ecosystem which recommends to mobile operators FIWARE NGSIv2 should be supported by implementers delivering the IoT Big Data ecosystem
- 19. Driving de-facto standards: Smart Cities 18 Involving 117+ cities in 24+ countries. All of them agree to foster adoption of common principles: • Common API: FIWARE NGSIv2 • Compatible Open Data Publication platforms • Collaboration in definition of data models TM Forum is working with FIWARE to deliver the key building blocks for enabling and connecting Smart City ecosystems TM Forum supports FIWARE NGSIv2 for real-time access to context information in cities TM Forum and FIWARE collaborate towards development of data marketplace platform components
- 20. Driving de-facto standards: Smart Industry 19 FIWARE Foundation and IDSA signed a MoU under which both organizations will collaborate towards delivery of a first open source implementation of the IDS Reference Architecture using FIWARE Technologies FIWARE Context Broker is the core of IDS Connectors in proposed implementation A first version of an OPC-UA Agent has been developed enabling integration of systems exporting an OPC-UA interface with the FIWARE Context Broker The Fast RTPS technology, integrated as Generic Enabler of FIWARE has been adopted as default communication middleware in ROS2 The FIWARE Community is working towards providing a Fast RTPS interface of the FIWARE Context Broker
- 21. FIWARE Architecture overview 20 Data/APIManagement PublicationMonetization Core Context Management (Context Broker) Context Processing, Analysis, Visualization Interface to IoT, Robotics and third party systems Deploymenttools
- 22. Mapping of FIWARE GEs 21 Development of Context-aware applications (Orion, STH-Comet, Cygnus, QuantumLeap) Connection to the Internet of Things (IDAS, OpenMTC) Real-time processing of context events (Perseo) Handling authorization and access control to APIs (Keyrock, Wilma, AuthZForce) Publication and Monetization of Context Information (CKAN extensions, Data/API Biz Framework) Creation of Application Dashboards (Wirecloud) Real-time Processing of media streams (Kurento) Business Intelligence (Knowage) Connection to robots (Fast RTPS) BigData Context Analysis (Cosmos) Cloud Edge (FogFlow) Documents exchange (Domibus)(Incubated)
- 23. Kurento § Kurento is a WebRTC media server and a set of client APIs making simple the development of advanced video applications § Kurento Media Server features include group communications, transcoding, recording, mixing, broadcasting and routing of audiovisual flows 22
- 24. Cygnus and STH Commet § Cygnus enable to persist historic context information into: § HDFS, the Hadoop distributed file system. § MySQL and PostgreSQL, the well-know relational database managers. § CKAN, an Open Data platform. § MongoDB and STH (Short-Te r mHistoric) § Kafka queues § DynamoDB, the cloud-based NoSQL database § CartoDB, the geolocated platform § STH Commet provides a MongoDB context data storage for short-term context information history § Fast response for queries on short-term context information history 23
- 25. WireCloud - Dashboards § Fully customizable and extendable by the development of new widgets and operators § Ready-to-use support for the FIWARE’s data models § Share your dashboards with specific users or make them public. Moreover, your can embed your dashboards on third-party web pages 24
- 26. Cosmos BigData § The Cosmos BigData Analysis GE is intended to bring tools enabling analysis of both batch and stream context information § Batch analysis relies on Hadoop (which may be based on OpenStack’s Sahara or be a customized Hadoop deployment) and Cosmos brings some added features: § User Accounts Management § OAuth2 authorization and access control support § REST APIs for MapReduce jobs submission and management § Stream analysis relies on Storm and Cosmos brings an intuitive graphical interface for: § programming analysis algorithms § management of Storm clusters 25
- 27. Knowage § Knowage is a Business Intelligence suite bringing innovative themes and engines. § Knowage offers a wide range of analytical tools: § Reporting § Multidimensional analysis (OLAP) § Charts § KPIs § Interactive cockpits § Geo-based business Intelligence analysis § Free Inquiry § masterdata management § Data mining and network analysis § Execution of external processes § ETL § … 26
- 28. Extended CKAN and Data/API BIZ Framework § CKAN is a data management platform that makes data accessible by enabling the publication, search, and consumption of datasets § CKAN is probably the most widely open data publication platform used today § CKAN extensions has been developed in FIWARE to enable: § Managing NGSI API queries as “dynamic” datasets § Assignment of Access Rights Policies to datasets § Managing Access Rights acquisition § Binding pricing to datasets (acquisition and access) § FIWARE Biz Framework components rely on TM Forum Business Open APIs 27 Open APIs • Catalog • Product offering • Product inventory • Billing • Party/Customer
- 29. Access Control in FIWARE 28
- 30. Pay per use monetization of data in FIWARE 29
- 32. 31 § Goal: Noise monitoring and sound event detection and identification § Target customers: smart cities, smart spaces, security companies § Main features: § advanced and innovative analysis using 3D audio captures § monthly and daily readings and statistics
- 33. 32 § Goal: Turning Fleet Maintenance into an exact science § Target customers: transport sector, field service fleets, … § Main features: § Simple installation § Continuous mechanical analysis in real time § Advanced Artificial Intelligence Techniques for predictions § Real-time notification to management and workshops
- 34. § Goal: Free livestock monitoring § Target customers: livestock farms § Main features: § Monitor free livestock using IoT collars weared by each animal § Position, activity, inventory, anomalies § Ecosystem with veterinarians, livestock markets, etc. § Save money by early detection of sick animals § SIGFox / LORA / 3G 33
- 35. § Goal: Remote monitoring and optimized replenishment of silos in farms § Target customers: farms and feed suppliers § Main features: § patented 3D scanning § easy installation (5 mins) § no batteries (solar panel) § collaborative platform for farmers and feed suppliers 34
- 36. § Goal: Non invasive osteoporosis prevention § Target customers: Osteoporosis concerned population § Main features: § Measurement of indicators for bone mass creation (exercise, UV radiation, calcium ingest…) § Daily monitoring of exercises § Bluetooth LTE § Attractive design § Gamification and engagement 35
- 37. Smart City Reference Architecture 36
- 38. Smart Farm Management Reference Architecture 37
- 39. Smart Factory Reference Architecture 38
- 40. FIWARE case example: enriching car navigation through front-runner smart cities using third-party data 39 • Car navigators can display context information about available parking slots published by cities or other data from third parties it has acquired the right to access to • The car can share speed info with the city if the drivers agree and both get something in return City of Santander City of Porto • Users can receive recommendations from smart home systems (“do you want me to switch on the heat before you arrive?”) • Users may have paid for apps developed around data and recommendations used from the car (discount restaurants around)
- 41. 40 But we are not creating just technology …. … but a sustainable open innovation ecosystem
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- 48. Thank you! http://fiware.org Follow @FIWARE on Twitter 47 ThinkingGlobal# #
- 49. Thank you! http://fiware.org Follow @FIWARE on Twitter 48 ActingLocal#
- 50. Thank you! http://fiware.org Follow @FIWARE on Twitter 49 AcceleratingBusinesses#
- 51. FIWARE: Technology but much more § Mission: build an open sustainable ecosystem around public, royalty-free and implementation-driven software platform standards that will ease the development of new Smart Applications in multiple sectors § Pillars: 50 eHealth tourism Transport, Mobility and Logistics e-government Smart Energy Grid … the open source platform of choice for developing smart applications a meeting point where innovation happens and users can experiment with the technology activate funds and accelerate the business of entrepreneurs using the technology reach a global footprint, opening to regions that share the same vision and ambition support development of the community at local level, bringing support, training, certification
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- 54. Thank you! http://fiware.org Follow @FIWARE on Twitter Juanjo Hierro FIWARE Foundation CTO [email protected] www.slideshare.net/JuanjoHierro
- 55. IoT would be an enabler, no barriers because of complexity 54 Context Broker Standard API GET <Oauth token> /V1/contextEntities/crop1/attributes/humidity Reading the value provided by a sensor should be as easy as reading an attribute of an entity “I don’t care what low-level IoT protocol is used” “I should not need to handle connectivity with IoT devices”
- 56. Actuation on a device should come as a side effect derived from updating the attribute of an entity PUT <Oauth token> /V1/contextEntities/crop1/attributes/watering “on” IoT would be an enabler, no barriers because of complexity 55 Context Broker Standard API “I don’t care what low-level IoT protocol is used” “I should not need to handle connectivity with IoT devices”
- 57. Integration with sensor networks § FIWARE NGSI is capable to deal with the wide variety of IoT protocols today § Rather than trying to solve the battle of standards at IoT level, it brings a standard where no standard exists today: context information management 56 FIWARE Context Broker FIWARE NGSI API (northbound interface) IoT Agent-1 IoT Agent-2 IoT Agent-n IoT Agent Manager create/monitor FIWARE Backend IoT Device Management (southbound interfaces) OPC UA MQTTIETF CoAP OMA LWM2M FIWARE IoT platform components or alternative IoT platform supporting connection to Context Broker technology
- 58. Open data publication Once context information is gathered, other useful FIWARE enablers can be used 57 Advanced Web-based UI (AR, 3D) Data/Apps visualization Big Data AnalysisComplex Event Processing Multimedia processing IoT-enabled Context Information Management