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From Private Cloud to IaaS Public services for 
Catalan R&E community 
jordi.guijarro@csuc.cat 
@jordiguijarro 
@cloudadms 
Berlin, 03/12/2014
OpenNebulaConf 2014 - From private cloud to laaS public services for Catalan R&E community - Jordi Guijarro
Agenda 
 IInnttrroodduuccttiioonn 
 Cloud oriented... 
– Why? 
– Final architecture and our installation coords. 
 Squeezing resources 
– Host Level 
– Network Level 
– Storage Level 
 Service details 
 Myths & Facts 
 Some conclusions
New Catalan Universities services consortium (formerly known as CESCA) 
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OUR SERVICES
Focused to Research and Education agents 
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Focused to Research and Education agents 
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CSUC data center services 
Baseline Scenario 
DC housing and physical 
dedicated servers 
Managed Servers (VM's 
included) 
Target Scenario 
Virtual Data Centers 
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Hybrid Solutions
Infrastructure evolution 
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Opportunity? 
New hardware MGMT model!
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IaaS and CSUC 
As an ICT services provider: 
- Specific needs for science and education 
environments. 
- Data Center Services evolution. 
- Pay per use model. 
As a technological challenge: 
- Knowledge and 'expertise' in new technologies. 
[ALWAYS!!!] 
- Design and deployment of a new systems 
architecture.
Available IaaS solutions on premise 
Alternatives: Proxmox, Ganeti, Ovirt, Archipel, Enomaly, OpenQRM... 
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¿Why NOT Openstack for CSUC? 
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¿Why NOT Openstack for CSUC? 
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¿Why OpenNebula for CSUC? 
Opennebula offers the possibility to: 
 Manage a modular private 
cloud as a right evolution 
from common virtualization 
platforms. 
 Offer open and interoperable 
Cloud Public services.
Installation Coords – Opennebula 4.8 
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 Hosts size (cores mem) : 16 64/128GB 
 HW Vendors : DELL, HP, Supermicro,... 
 Hypervisor : KVM 
 Phy. Nodes OS : Ubuntu GNU/Linux 12.04 LTS 
 Storage - NetApp FAS – NFS (Datastores [SATA, SAS o FC]) 
 Network HW and SDN: Gigabit Ethernet and OpenvSwitch 
 Workload: Individual VMs, Elearning platfoms, Development 
platforms, HPC Workload tests, VDI platforms. 
 Interfaces: Sunstone + EC2 , OCCI 
 Authentication - Core + x509 
 S.O Virtual Machines: CentOS, Debian, Ubuntu Server LTS, 
Microsoft Windows 7, Microsoft Windows Server 2012 
 Accounting and Billing:: ONE reporting and oowwnn ddeevveellooppmmeenntt..
Architecture and software ecosystem 
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OpenNebulaConf 2014 - From private cloud to laaS public services for Catalan R&E community - Jordi Guijarro
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Host Level 
 Hyper-Threading ( ¿Yes o NOT? ) 
MV 16 CPU – HT On MV 8 CPU – HT Off 
No Hyper-Threading Hyper-Threading
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HOST level 
CPU Parameter 
A predefined templates model determines the real 
assigned CPU to the VM provisioned.
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Network Level 
Some additional features: 
- Openflow: filtering by contextualization, MAC-Spoofing and 
IP-Spoofing prevention,... 
- Netflow Export 
- Public addresses quotes, ACL's by public network, QoS 
- ... 
For the cloud user: 
- New virtual private networks in self-service mode. 
- Firewall config rules. 
- DHCPless. 
- Advanced monitoring capabilities.
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Storage Level 
 Use of qcow2 images: Yes or Yes.. (in our case still 
over NFS)
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Storage Level 
Use of qcow2 images: Yes or Yes.. (persistent and not 
persistent) 
+ qcow transfer driver (snapshotting)
Multizone environment : Extra VALUE!!! 
http://saltstack.com/community 
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Sunstone + API's for cloudadmins available 
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Sunstone + API's for cloudadmins available 
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Corporate website details available 
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Slide ois – Iaas 
+ Info en la web 
http://www.csuc.cat/es/investigacion/infraestructura-en-la-nube
All packaged but what about prices and costs... 
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- Consolidation factor. 
- Usage expectatives. 
- ... still competitive?
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PRICES (PAY PER USE) 
PREDEFINED TEMPLATES MODEL
OpenNebulaConf 2014 - From private cloud to laaS public services for Catalan R&E community - Jordi Guijarro
Cloudification process
Cloudification process 
MYTH
Cloudification process
Cloudification process 
MYTH
Cloudification process 
HYPERVISOR IS NOT RELEVANT!!!!
Cloudification process 
HYPERVISOR IS NOT RELLEVANT!!!! 
MYTH
Cloudification process
Cloudification process
Cloudification process 
ALWAYS ON? 
Several patterns 
Marc Cluet (@lynxman)
Cloudification process 
JUST HYBRID?
Conclusions 
It is in your hands! 
ALWAYS ON? ONEFLOW, ONEGATE
Conclusions 
It is in your hands! 
ALWAYS ON? ONEFLOW, ONEGATE 
SLICE THE CARROT? VDC FEATURES
Conclusions 
It is in your hands! 
ALWAYS ON? ONEFLOW, ONEGATE 
SLICE THE CARROT? VDC FEATURES 
JUST HYBRID? Put OPENNEBULA in 
their lives (TECHDAYS)
Conclusions 
It is in your hands! 
ALWAYS ON? ONEFLOW, ONEGATE 
SLICE THE CARROT? VDC FEATURES 
JUST HYBRID? Put OPENNEBULA in 
their lives (TECHDAYS) 
GO TO 4.8 OR ABOVE 
AND BE VIRAL!
DDaannkkee!! 
TThhaannkkss!! 
GGrraacciiaass!! 
GGrrààcciieess!! 
jordi.guijarro@csuc.cat 
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@cloudadms 
QUESTIONS?
MEGHA Working Group 
MISSION 
TO PROMOTE 
the development of 
innovation in Cloud 
Computing technologies 
within the scope of the 
institutions affiliated to 
RedIRIS. 
TO ACT AS A CATALYST 
for the application of 
open and interoperable 
Cloud technologies in 
other areas in which it 
can influence, such as 
business in government. 
http://www.rediris.es/activida 
des/index.html.en 
OPEN 
INTEROPERABLE 
PROMOTION 
USE CASES 
TESTBED 
IDENTITY
IRIS-CLOUD Agents

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