GENERATIONS OF COMPUTER
Download as PPTX, PDF179 likes296,313 views
The document discusses the five generations of computers from the first to fifth generation. [1] The first generation used vacuum tubes and were very large in size. [2] The second generation used transistors and were smaller with magnetic storage. [3] The third generation used integrated circuits and were smaller still with multiple users accessing remote terminals.
1 of 9
Downloaded 12,093 times
Ad
Recommended
Generation of computer
Generation of computerankur bhalla The document discusses the five generations of computers from the first generation in 1946 to the present fifth generation. The first generation used vacuum tubes and were large, heat-producing machines. The second generation introduced transistors, reducing size and heat. The third generation used integrated circuits which further reduced size. The fourth generation used microprocessors on a single chip. The fifth generation uses artificial intelligence and neural networks. Each generation brought increases in processing speed, memory capacity, programming languages, and commercial applications.
Presentation on computer generation
Presentation on computer generationPritam Das This presentation provides an overview of computer generations from the first to fifth generation. It discusses the key developments and technologies that define each generation, including vacuum tubes, transistors, integrated circuits, microprocessors, and artificial intelligence. The main advantages and disadvantages of each generation are also summarized. Finally, the presentation describes different types of computers like microcomputers, minicomputers, mainframes, and supercomputers.
The five generations of computers presentation
The five generations of computers presentationSwarnima Tiwari The document discusses the five generations of computers from the 1940s to present. The first generation used vacuum tubes, took up entire rooms, and were expensive. The second generation introduced transistors, making computers smaller and more efficient. The third generation used integrated circuits and silicon chips, allowing for interaction through keyboards and monitors. The fourth generation began using microprocessors, leading to the development of personal computers and networks. Current and future computers are exploring artificial intelligence and quantum computing.
History of Computer
History of ComputerNikki Paccial The document summarizes the history of computers from ancient counting devices like the abacus to the five generations of modern computers. It describes early mechanical calculating machines invented in the 17th-18th centuries and how they evolved to use punch cards and electricity. The first general purpose electronic computer, ENIAC, was completed in 1946. The development of transistors, integrated circuits, and microprocessors defined the five generations of computers and led to smaller, faster, and more accessible devices. The fifth generation continues development of artificial intelligence and parallel processing.
The History and Generation of Computers
The History and Generation of ComputersShayan Amir The document discusses the five generations of computers from the first to fifth generation. It describes the key characteristics of each generation as computers evolved from using vacuum tubes in the first generation to integrated circuits in the third generation to microprocessors in the fourth generation. The goal of the proposed fifth generation is to develop devices with artificial intelligence that can understand natural language and have learning capabilities.
MS EXCEL PPT PRESENTATION
MS EXCEL PPT PRESENTATIONMridul Bansal A VIEW TO A MS EXCEL WITH PICS
FOR A VIDEO FORMAT CHECK OUT THIS LINK
https://youtu.be/Z-W14N3yV7c
Generations of computers
Generations of computersAajuSunariya Charles Babbage is considered the father of computers, inventing the first mechanical computer. There have been five generations of computers since then. The first used vacuum tubes and were enormous, consuming large amounts of energy. Transistors replaced vacuum tubes in the second generation, making computers smaller and more reliable. Integrated circuits replaced transistors in the third generation, further reducing size and heat. The fourth generation used microprocessors and semiconductor memory, while the fifth generation utilizes techniques like neural networks, robotics, and expert systems. Each generation brought improvements in size, reliability, cost and capabilities.
Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam.pptx
Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam.pptxpardeepBangari The document discusses India's upcoming presidency of the G20 from December 2022 to November 2023. It outlines the objectives and membership of the G20, current global challenges, and India's priorities which include green development and climate finance, accelerating inclusive and resilient growth, and progress on sustainable development goals. India's theme of "Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam" emphasizes interconnectedness and a sustainable, environmentally responsible shared future.
Introduction to computers
Introduction to computersAkash Varaiya This document provides an introduction to computers, including:
- Definitions of a computer as a machine that can perform calculations and logical operations at high speeds.
- The advantages of computers like speed, accuracy, large storage capacity, versatility, and ability to work continuously without tiring.
- A brief history of early mechanical calculating devices and how programmable computers evolved through the use of vacuum tubes, transistors, integrated circuits and networking.
- The five generations of computers defined by their underlying technology from vacuum tubes to parallel processing and artificial intelligence.
- Different types of computers like analog, digital, general purpose, special purpose, hybrid, and classifications based on features.
- That hardware refers
Generation of comnputer
Generation of comnputerGovind Mishra The document summarizes the five generations of computers from the 1940s to present. Each generation is defined by a major technological development that made computers smaller, cheaper, more powerful, and efficient. The first generation used vacuum tubes, the second used transistors, the third used integrated circuits, the fourth used microprocessors, and the fifth generation is focused on artificial intelligence.
Generation of computers
Generation of computersCHANDERPRABHU JAIN COLLEGE OF HIGHER STUDIES & SCHOOL OF LAW Generation in computer terminology is a change in technology a computer is/was being used. Initially, the generation term was used to distinguish between varying hardware technologies. But nowadays, generation includes both hardware and software, which together make up an entire computer system.
Central Processing Unit
Central Processing UnitJan Ralph The document discusses the history and components of the central processing unit (CPU). It describes how the CPU originated from concepts developed in the 1940s and evolved from large mainframe computers to smaller microprocessors. The key components of the CPU are the control unit, arithmetic logic unit, and memory unit. The CPU functions by fetching instructions from memory, decoding and translating them, executing calculations and data movement, and storing results.
Random access memory
Random access memoryRuchi Maurya This document provides an overview of random access memory (RAM). It discusses that RAM is a type of volatile memory used to store running programs and data. The document outlines the history, technologies, components, types (SRAM and DRAM), capacities, manufacturers, and advantages/disadvantages of RAM. It also includes diagrams of a RAM block and the positioning and structure of RAM modules.
Basic computer organization
Basic computer organizationSAMIR NAIK The document summarizes the basic organization of a computer system. It describes that while computers have changed over time, the core logical structure has remained the same. The five main units that take input data and convert it to useful information are: 1) input unit, 2) storage unit, 3) processing unit, 4) control unit, and 5) output unit. The storage unit has two types - primary storage (memory) and secondary storage (disks/tapes), which store data temporarily and permanently respectively. The processing unit performs calculations and operations on data stored in primary storage. The control unit manages and coordinates the entire computer system.
Computer Generation Presentation
Computer Generation PresentationJayesh Modi The document summarizes the four generations of computers from 1945 to present day. The first generation used vacuum tubes and were large and unreliable. The second generation used transistors, which were smaller and more durable. The third generation used integrated circuits, making computers even smaller and cheaper. The fourth generation used VLSI technology, allowing millions of transistors to fit on a single chip and making computers widely affordable for homes and schools. Today's computers are classified as fourth generation and have tremendous processing power and data storage capacity.
GENERATIONS OF COMPUTER
GENERATIONS OF COMPUTERAqsa Mushtaq The document discusses the five generations of computers. Each generation is characterized by major technological developments that changed how computers operate. The first generation used vacuum tubes and was unreliable, costly, and slow. The second generation used transistors, which were cheaper, consumed less power, and were more compact than vacuum tubes. The third generation used integrated circuits, while the fourth used very large scale integrated circuits. The fifth generation began in 1980 and uses ultra large scale integration, resulting in microprocessor chips with over ten million components.
Characteristics of Computer 
Characteristics of Computer comaestro Inc. A computer has several key characteristics:
It is automatic, meaning it will perform tasks without human intervention once started. It is extremely fast, able to perform calculations in milliseconds. Computers are also very accurate in their calculations. Unlike humans, computers can work continuously without getting tired or losing concentration. Computers are also versatile, as their capabilities can be changed by loading new programs. They have enormous memory and storage capabilities to store and recall vast amounts of information. However, computers have no intelligence or feelings of their own - they must be programmed with logical step-by-step instructions to perform tasks.
Generation of computer
Generation of computerMukul Kumar The document discusses the four generations of computers from 1946 to present. The first generation used vacuum tubes and were enormous in size. They were slow, expensive and produced a lot of heat. The second generation used transistors, were smaller and faster but still produced heat. The third generation used integrated circuits, making computers much smaller with higher speeds. The fourth generation used microprocessors on a single chip, making computers small enough to fit on a desk and leading to networks and more powerful computers today. Each generation brought improvements in size, speed and cost due to new electronic components.
GENERATION OF COMPUTERS.
GENERATION OF COMPUTERS.Sowjanya Sampathkumar The document discusses the five generations of computers from the 1940s to present. The first generation used vacuum tubes, were enormous in size, and had low processing speeds. The second generation used transistors, were smaller and more reliable. The third generation used integrated circuits, which were faster and cheaper to produce. The fourth generation used microprocessors, allowing computers to become smaller and more personal. Current computers are considered fifth generation, pursuing artificial intelligence and new technologies like quantum computing.
Introduction and brief history of computers
Introduction and brief history of computersDIrectorate of Information Technology, Govt. of KPK This document provides an introduction and history of computers. It defines what a computer is and who a user is. It discusses data and information and how information technology uses computers. It then outlines the history of computers from mechanical computers in the 1600s to modern electronic computers. It describes the four generations of electronic computers from vacuum tubes to microprocessors. It concludes by defining types of computers like analog and digital and classifying computers such as supercomputers, mainframes, workstations, servers, desktops, laptops and palmtops.
Types of computer
Types of computerOnline There are four main types of computers: microcomputers, minicomputers, mainframes, and supercomputers. Microcomputers are small, portable, and low-cost devices used in homes and offices. Minicomputers are medium-sized machines that support multiple users at lower costs than mainframes. Mainframes are large, room-sized computers that serve many distributed users and servers. Supercomputers are the fastest and most expensive computers, used for advanced research applications that require parallel processing.
Classification of Computer
Classification of ComputerAasim Mushtaq Computers can be classified in several ways, including by purpose, type of data handled, and size. The main classifications by size are:
- Micro-computers, which include personal computers and workstations used by individuals.
- Mini-computers, which are more powerful than micro-computers and used for general purposes.
- Mainframe computers, which offer high processing and storage for multiple users simultaneously in large organizations.
- Supercomputers, which are designed for scientific jobs and contain many parallel CPUs, making them very fast but also very expensive.
Generation of computer 1st to 5th 
Generation of computer 1st to 5th Adeel Rasheed Generation of computer 1st to 5th. On this slides i provide all the information about generation of computers.
Types of Operating System
Types of Operating SystemHemant Raj The document discusses six main types of operating systems: single-user systems, which support either a single task or multi-tasking for one user; multi-user systems that allow multiple users to access a system simultaneously; multi-tasking systems that can run multiple programs concurrently by rapidly switching between them; multi-processing systems that use more than one CPU to enable several programs to run in parallel; embedded systems designed for devices like PDAs, cameras and cars with limited resources; and real-time systems intended for applications that require fast and predictable responses to inputs like industrial machinery.
Classification of Computers
Classification of ComputersHarjinder Singh This document classifies computers into different types based on their functionality and size. It discusses digital computers, analog computers, and hybrid computers. It also describes special purpose computers designed for specific tasks and general purpose computers that can be used for many applications. Finally, it categorizes computers by size into embedded systems, programmable computers, laptops, personal computers, workstations, mainframes, and supercomputers.
Operating system 
Operating system Talha Mahmood The document discusses operating systems, including their definition, structure, features, types, advantages and disadvantages. It defines an operating system as software that manages computer hardware resources. Operating systems provide a user interface, coordinate tasks, establish internet connections and more. They have a kernel at the core and a user interface. Features include being graphical, supporting multiple users, tasks, processors and threads. Types include standalone, server and embedded operating systems. The best operating systems of 2013 are discussed as Ubuntu, Windows 8, Macintosh, Windows 7 and Linux Mint.
Classification of Computers
Classification of Computersanneshirley ashokkumar Computers can be classified in several ways, including by purpose, type, and size. By purpose, they are either special purpose or general purpose. Special purpose computers are designed to solve specific problems, while general purpose computers can be used for many applications. By type, computers are digital, analog, or hybrid. Digital computers represent data with binary digits while analog computers use continuous signals. Hybrid computers combine aspects of analog and digital. By size, computers range from microcomputers to minicomputers, mainframes, and supercomputers, with each type having greater processing power and storage capacity than the last.
Evolution Of The Computers
Evolution Of The Computerspanitiaict The document discusses the evolution of computers over five generations from the 1940s to present day. Early computers used vacuum tubes which generated a lot of heat and frequently burnt out. The second generation saw the introduction of transistors which were smaller, needed no warmup, and consumed less energy. The third generation used integrated circuits and silicon chips, making computers smaller and cheaper. The fourth generation included the microprocessor and personal computers. Current and future fifth generation computers utilize more advanced technologies like robotics, virtual reality, and language translation programs.
History of Computers
History of Computersmshihab The document summarizes the history of computers from ancient counting machines to modern electronic computers. It describes the evolution from early counting devices like the abacus to modern programmable electronic computers using integrated circuits and microprocessors. Key developments included Charles Babbage's analytical engine, Herman Hollerith's tabulating machine, ENIAC as the first general-purpose electronic computer, the invention of the transistor and integrated circuit, and the introduction of the Altair computer, IBM PC, and Macintosh launching the personal computer revolution.
History Of Computer
History Of Computerguest420b9d As early as the 17th century, mathematicians were working to build machines that could perform basic math functions like addition and multiplication. In 1804, Charles Babbage designed the difference engine, an early general purpose computer with a mechanical memory. Generations of computers are defined by their underlying technology: first used vacuum tubes (1940s), second used transistors (1950s), third used integrated circuits (1960s), fourth used microprocessors (1970s), and fifth aims to use artificial intelligence, with some applications like voice recognition in use today.
Ad
More Related Content
What's hot (20)
Introduction to computers
Introduction to computersAkash Varaiya This document provides an introduction to computers, including:
- Definitions of a computer as a machine that can perform calculations and logical operations at high speeds.
- The advantages of computers like speed, accuracy, large storage capacity, versatility, and ability to work continuously without tiring.
- A brief history of early mechanical calculating devices and how programmable computers evolved through the use of vacuum tubes, transistors, integrated circuits and networking.
- The five generations of computers defined by their underlying technology from vacuum tubes to parallel processing and artificial intelligence.
- Different types of computers like analog, digital, general purpose, special purpose, hybrid, and classifications based on features.
- That hardware refers
Generation of comnputer
Generation of comnputerGovind Mishra The document summarizes the five generations of computers from the 1940s to present. Each generation is defined by a major technological development that made computers smaller, cheaper, more powerful, and efficient. The first generation used vacuum tubes, the second used transistors, the third used integrated circuits, the fourth used microprocessors, and the fifth generation is focused on artificial intelligence.
Generation of computers
Generation of computersCHANDERPRABHU JAIN COLLEGE OF HIGHER STUDIES & SCHOOL OF LAW Generation in computer terminology is a change in technology a computer is/was being used. Initially, the generation term was used to distinguish between varying hardware technologies. But nowadays, generation includes both hardware and software, which together make up an entire computer system.
Central Processing Unit
Central Processing UnitJan Ralph The document discusses the history and components of the central processing unit (CPU). It describes how the CPU originated from concepts developed in the 1940s and evolved from large mainframe computers to smaller microprocessors. The key components of the CPU are the control unit, arithmetic logic unit, and memory unit. The CPU functions by fetching instructions from memory, decoding and translating them, executing calculations and data movement, and storing results.
Random access memory
Random access memoryRuchi Maurya This document provides an overview of random access memory (RAM). It discusses that RAM is a type of volatile memory used to store running programs and data. The document outlines the history, technologies, components, types (SRAM and DRAM), capacities, manufacturers, and advantages/disadvantages of RAM. It also includes diagrams of a RAM block and the positioning and structure of RAM modules.
Basic computer organization
Basic computer organizationSAMIR NAIK The document summarizes the basic organization of a computer system. It describes that while computers have changed over time, the core logical structure has remained the same. The five main units that take input data and convert it to useful information are: 1) input unit, 2) storage unit, 3) processing unit, 4) control unit, and 5) output unit. The storage unit has two types - primary storage (memory) and secondary storage (disks/tapes), which store data temporarily and permanently respectively. The processing unit performs calculations and operations on data stored in primary storage. The control unit manages and coordinates the entire computer system.
Computer Generation Presentation
Computer Generation PresentationJayesh Modi The document summarizes the four generations of computers from 1945 to present day. The first generation used vacuum tubes and were large and unreliable. The second generation used transistors, which were smaller and more durable. The third generation used integrated circuits, making computers even smaller and cheaper. The fourth generation used VLSI technology, allowing millions of transistors to fit on a single chip and making computers widely affordable for homes and schools. Today's computers are classified as fourth generation and have tremendous processing power and data storage capacity.
GENERATIONS OF COMPUTER
GENERATIONS OF COMPUTERAqsa Mushtaq The document discusses the five generations of computers. Each generation is characterized by major technological developments that changed how computers operate. The first generation used vacuum tubes and was unreliable, costly, and slow. The second generation used transistors, which were cheaper, consumed less power, and were more compact than vacuum tubes. The third generation used integrated circuits, while the fourth used very large scale integrated circuits. The fifth generation began in 1980 and uses ultra large scale integration, resulting in microprocessor chips with over ten million components.
Characteristics of Computer
Characteristics of Computer comaestro Inc. A computer has several key characteristics:
It is automatic, meaning it will perform tasks without human intervention once started. It is extremely fast, able to perform calculations in milliseconds. Computers are also very accurate in their calculations. Unlike humans, computers can work continuously without getting tired or losing concentration. Computers are also versatile, as their capabilities can be changed by loading new programs. They have enormous memory and storage capabilities to store and recall vast amounts of information. However, computers have no intelligence or feelings of their own - they must be programmed with logical step-by-step instructions to perform tasks.
Generation of computer
Generation of computerMukul Kumar The document discusses the four generations of computers from 1946 to present. The first generation used vacuum tubes and were enormous in size. They were slow, expensive and produced a lot of heat. The second generation used transistors, were smaller and faster but still produced heat. The third generation used integrated circuits, making computers much smaller with higher speeds. The fourth generation used microprocessors on a single chip, making computers small enough to fit on a desk and leading to networks and more powerful computers today. Each generation brought improvements in size, speed and cost due to new electronic components.
GENERATION OF COMPUTERS.
GENERATION OF COMPUTERS.Sowjanya Sampathkumar The document discusses the five generations of computers from the 1940s to present. The first generation used vacuum tubes, were enormous in size, and had low processing speeds. The second generation used transistors, were smaller and more reliable. The third generation used integrated circuits, which were faster and cheaper to produce. The fourth generation used microprocessors, allowing computers to become smaller and more personal. Current computers are considered fifth generation, pursuing artificial intelligence and new technologies like quantum computing.
Introduction and brief history of computers
Introduction and brief history of computersDIrectorate of Information Technology, Govt. of KPK This document provides an introduction and history of computers. It defines what a computer is and who a user is. It discusses data and information and how information technology uses computers. It then outlines the history of computers from mechanical computers in the 1600s to modern electronic computers. It describes the four generations of electronic computers from vacuum tubes to microprocessors. It concludes by defining types of computers like analog and digital and classifying computers such as supercomputers, mainframes, workstations, servers, desktops, laptops and palmtops.
Types of computer
Types of computerOnline There are four main types of computers: microcomputers, minicomputers, mainframes, and supercomputers. Microcomputers are small, portable, and low-cost devices used in homes and offices. Minicomputers are medium-sized machines that support multiple users at lower costs than mainframes. Mainframes are large, room-sized computers that serve many distributed users and servers. Supercomputers are the fastest and most expensive computers, used for advanced research applications that require parallel processing.
Classification of Computer
Classification of ComputerAasim Mushtaq Computers can be classified in several ways, including by purpose, type of data handled, and size. The main classifications by size are:
- Micro-computers, which include personal computers and workstations used by individuals.
- Mini-computers, which are more powerful than micro-computers and used for general purposes.
- Mainframe computers, which offer high processing and storage for multiple users simultaneously in large organizations.
- Supercomputers, which are designed for scientific jobs and contain many parallel CPUs, making them very fast but also very expensive.
Generation of computer 1st to 5th
Generation of computer 1st to 5th Adeel Rasheed Generation of computer 1st to 5th. On this slides i provide all the information about generation of computers.
Types of Operating System
Types of Operating SystemHemant Raj The document discusses six main types of operating systems: single-user systems, which support either a single task or multi-tasking for one user; multi-user systems that allow multiple users to access a system simultaneously; multi-tasking systems that can run multiple programs concurrently by rapidly switching between them; multi-processing systems that use more than one CPU to enable several programs to run in parallel; embedded systems designed for devices like PDAs, cameras and cars with limited resources; and real-time systems intended for applications that require fast and predictable responses to inputs like industrial machinery.
Classification of Computers
Classification of ComputersHarjinder Singh This document classifies computers into different types based on their functionality and size. It discusses digital computers, analog computers, and hybrid computers. It also describes special purpose computers designed for specific tasks and general purpose computers that can be used for many applications. Finally, it categorizes computers by size into embedded systems, programmable computers, laptops, personal computers, workstations, mainframes, and supercomputers.
Operating system
Operating system Talha Mahmood The document discusses operating systems, including their definition, structure, features, types, advantages and disadvantages. It defines an operating system as software that manages computer hardware resources. Operating systems provide a user interface, coordinate tasks, establish internet connections and more. They have a kernel at the core and a user interface. Features include being graphical, supporting multiple users, tasks, processors and threads. Types include standalone, server and embedded operating systems. The best operating systems of 2013 are discussed as Ubuntu, Windows 8, Macintosh, Windows 7 and Linux Mint.
Classification of Computers
Classification of Computersanneshirley ashokkumar Computers can be classified in several ways, including by purpose, type, and size. By purpose, they are either special purpose or general purpose. Special purpose computers are designed to solve specific problems, while general purpose computers can be used for many applications. By type, computers are digital, analog, or hybrid. Digital computers represent data with binary digits while analog computers use continuous signals. Hybrid computers combine aspects of analog and digital. By size, computers range from microcomputers to minicomputers, mainframes, and supercomputers, with each type having greater processing power and storage capacity than the last.
Evolution Of The Computers
Evolution Of The Computerspanitiaict The document discusses the evolution of computers over five generations from the 1940s to present day. Early computers used vacuum tubes which generated a lot of heat and frequently burnt out. The second generation saw the introduction of transistors which were smaller, needed no warmup, and consumed less energy. The third generation used integrated circuits and silicon chips, making computers smaller and cheaper. The fourth generation included the microprocessor and personal computers. Current and future fifth generation computers utilize more advanced technologies like robotics, virtual reality, and language translation programs.
Viewers also liked (14)
History of Computers
History of Computersmshihab The document summarizes the history of computers from ancient counting machines to modern electronic computers. It describes the evolution from early counting devices like the abacus to modern programmable electronic computers using integrated circuits and microprocessors. Key developments included Charles Babbage's analytical engine, Herman Hollerith's tabulating machine, ENIAC as the first general-purpose electronic computer, the invention of the transistor and integrated circuit, and the introduction of the Altair computer, IBM PC, and Macintosh launching the personal computer revolution.
History Of Computer
History Of Computerguest420b9d As early as the 17th century, mathematicians were working to build machines that could perform basic math functions like addition and multiplication. In 1804, Charles Babbage designed the difference engine, an early general purpose computer with a mechanical memory. Generations of computers are defined by their underlying technology: first used vacuum tubes (1940s), second used transistors (1950s), third used integrated circuits (1960s), fourth used microprocessors (1970s), and fifth aims to use artificial intelligence, with some applications like voice recognition in use today.
03. Generations of Computer History
03. Generations of Computer HistoryAkhila Dakshina The document discusses the five generations of computers from the first to fifth generation. The first generation used vacuum tubes, were very large in size, and had slow processing speeds. The second generation used transistors, were smaller in size, and had faster processing speeds. The third generation used integrated circuits which incorporated many transistors on a single chip, were smaller than the second generation, and had faster processing than the second generation. The fourth generation used very large scale integration incorporating millions of transistors on a single chip, were smaller than the first generation, and had faster processing than the first generation. The fifth generation will use artificial intelligence as the technology.
The 5 generations of computers
The 5 generations of computersVivek Parashar The document summarizes the five generations of computers from the 1940s to present. The first generation used vacuum tubes, were large and expensive. The second generation used transistors which were smaller and more efficient. The third generation used integrated circuits which increased speed and efficiency. The fourth generation used microprocessors on a single chip making computers small and accessible. The fifth generation focuses on artificial intelligence using technologies like neural networks and natural language processing.
History of Computers - Grade 6
History of Computers - Grade 6FarmerCh The document provides a history of computing from ancient times to the modern era in 3 generations:
1) Ancient humans used tools like stones, sticks, and their hands to calculate numbers, leading to our base-10 number system. The abacus was later invented around 3000 BC as one of the earliest computing devices.
2) Major milestones from the 1600s-1800s included the slide rule, punched card loom, and analytical engine, with Ada Lovelace recognized as the first computer programmer. Herman Hollerith's tabulating machine helped automate the US Census.
3) The modern computer age began in 1944 with Howard Aiken's Mark 1 and continued with developments like the ENIAC,
presentation on computer virus
presentation on computer virusYogesh Singh Rawat This document discusses computer viruses including their similarities to biological viruses, how they work and spread, types of viruses, virus detection methods, and prevention. It notes that computer viruses can replicate and spread like biological viruses, infecting host systems and slowing them down. The main types discussed are macro, boot sector, worm, Trojan horse, and logic bomb viruses. Virus detection methods covered include signature-based, behavior-based, and heuristic-based detection. Prevention methods recommended are using antivirus software, not sharing drives without passwords, deleting email attachments, backing up files, and using secure operating systems.
Internal components of the computer
Internal components of the computerDanielAtkinson96 The three main internal components of a computer are the CPU, motherboard, and RAM. The CPU processes data and exchanges it with other components. Motherboards contain many components and connect them together. RAM stores data temporarily while the computer is on. Other important internal components include the power supply, fans, adapter cards, optical and floppy disk drives, hard drives, and connectors.
Computer Systems - Input, Process, Output
Computer Systems - Input, Process, Outputcorb201 A computer system accepts data as input, processes it, and provides output. It has three main parts: input, process, and output. Input devices like keyboards and sensors collect data which the central processing unit (CPU) transforms into useful information. The CPU follows instructions to process data quickly but cannot think for itself. Output displays the processed information on monitors or prints it out. Computer systems are combinations of hardware and software that link input, processing, and output.
DepEd TLE Computer Hardware Servicing Curriculum Guide Grade 7-10
DepEd TLE Computer Hardware Servicing Curriculum Guide Grade 7-10Bogs De Castro The document provides an overview of the Grade 7/8 exploratory course on Information and Communications Technology - Computer Hardware Servicing. The course covers seven key lessons: 1) Personal Entrepreneurial Competencies, 2) Environment and Market concepts, 3) Use of Hand Tools and Equipment, 4) Maintaining tools and equipment, 5) Performing measurements and calculations, 6) Preparing and interpreting technical drawings, and 7) Practicing occupational health and safety procedures. For each lesson, the document outlines the relevant content standards, performance standards, learning competencies, and codes. The overall aim is for students to gain foundational knowledge and skills related to computer hardware servicing as a potential career path.
Computer forensics ppt
Computer forensics pptNikhil Mashruwala Computer forensics involves identifying, preserving, analyzing, and presenting digital evidence from computers or other electronic devices in a way that is legally acceptable. The main goal is not only to find criminals, but also to find evidence and present it in a way that leads to legal action. Cyber crimes occur when technology is used to commit or conceal offenses, and digital evidence can include data stored on computers in persistent or volatile forms. Computer forensics experts follow a methodology that involves documenting hardware, making backups, searching for keywords, and documenting findings to help with criminal prosecution, civil litigation, and other applications.
Components of a computer system
Components of a computer systemlistergc A computer system consists of hardware and software components that work together to take inputs, process them, and produce outputs. The hardware components include input devices to enter data, storage devices to store data and software long-term, and output devices to present the processed data to users. Examples of input devices are keyboards, mice, and microphones. Storage devices include hard drives, DVDs, CDs, and flash drives, which represent data using magnetic domains, lasers, or electric charge. Output devices such as monitors, printers, and speakers are used to display or present the output of the computer's processing to users.
Basic concepts of computer Networking
Basic concepts of computer NetworkingHj Habib The document discusses different types of computer network topologies. It defines network topology as the physical configuration of cables, computers, and other devices on a network. The key network topologies covered are bus, ring, star, and mesh. Advantages and disadvantages of each topology are summarized.
Computer presentation
Computer presentationShahrukh Rahman Computers have evolved over five generations from vacuum tubes to integrated circuits. The first generation used vacuum tubes and were large, power-hungry machines programmed in machine language. The second generation introduced transistors, core memory, and operating systems. The third generation saw the development of integrated circuits, lowering power consumption. The fourth generation used LSI and VLSI technologies for portable computers, RAID storage, and data communication. The fifth generation utilizes parallel processing, superconductors, speech recognition, robots, and artificial intelligence. Future computers promise even faster, smarter, and more affordable technologies.
Basic concept of management
Basic concept of managementvishalarvindbhole Management involves planning, organizing, directing, and controlling organizational activities and resources to achieve goals. Scientific management theories developed methods for breaking down jobs and setting productivity standards, while classical theories identified key management functions and principles. Later, the human relations movement emphasized that non-financial rewards and good working conditions motivate employees through satisfying informal work groups. Current approaches integrate multiple factors in managing complex organizations.
Ad
Similar to GENERATIONS OF COMPUTER (20)
Generation of Computers
Generation of Computersrehnamca The document discusses the five generations of computers from the first to fifth generation. The first generation used vacuum tubes and were very large, slow, and difficult to program. The second generation used transistors and were smaller and faster with easier programming. The third generation used integrated circuits and were smaller still with faster processing. The fourth generation began using VLSI chips and featured personal computers. The fifth generation is predicted to use artificial intelligence.
Aashu and ajay
Aashu and ajayAashutosh Agrawal Computers have been categorized into generations based on their characteristics and the technologies used. The document discusses the first 5 generations of computers: 1) First generation used vacuum tubes from 1951-1959 and were very large and slow. 2) Second generation used transistors from 1959-1963 and were smaller and faster. 3) Third generation used integrated circuits from 1963-1975 and were smaller still with faster processing. 4) Fourth generation from 1975-today used VLSI chips and were small, fast, and user friendly. 5) Fifth generation computers of the future will use artificial intelligence.
Generation Of Computer
Generation Of Computersubhradeep mitra The document summarizes the five generations of computers from first to fifth generation. The first generation used vacuum tubes, were very large in size and slow in processing speed. The second generation used transistors, were smaller in size and faster. The third generation used integrated circuits and were smaller and faster than previous generations. The fourth generation used very large scale integration and introduced personal computers. The fifth generation is predicted to use artificial intelligence. Each generation saw improvements in size, speed and capabilities over previous generations due to new technological developments.
Generation of computers
Generation of computersAradhyaSharma22 1. There are five generations of computers defined based on the underlying hardware and software technologies used.
2. The first generation used vacuum tubes, magnetic drums for memory, and machine language. They were very large, consumed significant power, produced much heat, and were expensive.
3. Subsequent generations saw the introduction of transistors, integrated circuits, microprocessors, and advances in software including high-level programming languages, time-sharing systems, and graphical user interfaces that made computers smaller, faster, more affordable and easier to use.
Generations of computer
Generations of computerThamizhselviKrishnam The document discusses the five generations of computers from the first generation using vacuum tubes in the 1940s-1950s to the present fifth generation using artificial intelligence. Each generation saw improvements in size, speed, reliability and capabilities. The first generation were large, slow and prone to overheating. The second generation used transistors which made computers smaller and faster. The third generation used integrated circuits to further reduce size. The fourth generation used microprocessors and the fifth generation focuses on artificial intelligence. The document also discusses the Von Neumann and Harvard architectures for storing instructions and data.
Computer Generations
Computer GenerationsRishabh Vashisth This document discusses the five generations of computers from 1940 to present. The first generation used vacuum tubes and were very large, expensive, and unreliable. The second generation used transistors, which made computers smaller, cheaper, and more reliable. The third generation used integrated circuits, making computers even smaller and faster. The fourth generation used microprocessors and VLSI circuits, leading to the development of personal computers. The fifth generation, the present time, uses ULSI technology and artificial intelligence for parallel processing and true artificial intelligence.
Computer Generation
Computer GenerationMI RAKIB The document summarizes the generations of computers from the first to fifth generation. The first generation used vacuum tubes, were very large in size, and had slow processing speeds. The second generation used transistors and were smaller with faster processing. The third generation used integrated circuits, were smaller than the second generation with faster processing speeds. The fourth generation used microprocessors, were small enough to fit in the palm of the hand with very fast processing speeds. The fifth generation uses technologies like VLSI, ULSI, and nanotechnology, are very small in size with very fast processing speeds and capabilities like artificial intelligence.
Computer generation and classification
Computer generation and classificationBaliThorat1 The document summarizes the five generations of computers from the 1940s to present day. It discusses the evolution of hardware components at each stage from vacuum tubes to integrated circuits and microprocessors. It also describes the characteristics of different types of computers including PCs, workstations, mini-computers, mainframes, and supercomputers. The fifth and current generation is moving towards artificial intelligence capabilities.
Generation of computers
Generation of computersPriya Soni Computers can be classified into five types according to the generations i.e. time period:
First Generation Computers: vacuum tubes
Second Generation Computers: transistors
Third Generation Computers: integrated circuits (ICs)
Fourth Generation Computers: large scale integration (LSI)
Fifth Generation Computers: very large scale integration (VLSI)
generations of computer
generations of computerA Abdul This document outlines the five generations of computers from 1945 to the present. The first generation used vacuum tubes and machine code. The second generation used transistors instead of vacuum tubes. The third generation saw the introduction of integrated circuits, time-sharing, and high-level programming languages. The fourth generation brought VLSI technology, PCs, networks, and the internet. The fifth generation focuses on parallel processing and artificial intelligence techniques like neural networks, robotics, and expert systems. The document also briefly discusses potential next generation optical storage technologies like holographic versatile discs that could hold over 1 terabyte of data.
GENERATION OF COMPUTER
GENERATION OF COMPUTERpraveenappy This document summarizes the five generations of computers from 1942 to present. Each generation is defined by the underlying technology used in processors and circuits. The first generation used vacuum tubes, the second used transistors, the third used integrated circuits, the fourth used VLSI chips, and the fifth generation uses ULSI technology and focuses on artificial intelligence and parallel processing. Each generation brought increases in speed, reliability and decreases in size and cost compared to the previous generation. Programming languages and applications expanded from machine code to modern languages like C++ and Java across the five generations.
Shivageneration 120824213948-phpapp01
Shivageneration 120824213948-phpapp01justlisen The document summarizes the five generations of computers based on their characteristics and technologies. The first generation used vacuum tubes and were very large, slow machines. The second generation used transistors, were smaller and faster. The third generation used integrated circuits, were smaller still and faster. The fourth generation used VLSI chips, were personal computers and had user-friendly interfaces. The fifth generation is predicted to use artificial intelligence.
Computer Generations
Computer GenerationsArnob Khan This document summarizes the five generations of computers from 1942 to present. It outlines the key characteristics of each generation including the technologies used, size, processing speed, and examples of computers from each period. The generations progressed from vacuum tubes to integrated circuits to artificial intelligence. Computers decreased in size over time while increasing significantly in processing speed and capabilities.
Bangladesh university of business & technology
Bangladesh university of business & technologyKamrul Hasan Rijon The document discusses the five generations of computers from 1946 to present. The first generation used vacuum tubes and were very large, expensive machines. The second generation used transistors and were more reliable. The third generation used integrated circuits, making computers smaller and more affordable. The fourth generation used microprocessors and VLSI circuits, leading to personal computers. The fifth generation uses ULSI technology and focuses on artificial intelligence and parallel processing. [/SUMMARY]
GENERATION COMPUTER By Rg Dipak Kumar kar mkcg medical College Hospital berha...
GENERATION COMPUTER By Rg Dipak Kumar kar mkcg medical College Hospital berha...Dipak kumar Kar For the students of dmlt and rt
ICT assignment.pptx
ICT assignment.pptxSourabYadav1 This document provides an overview of computer generations and operating systems. It discusses 5 generations of computers from the first generation using vacuum tubes to the current fifth generation using ultra-large scale integration. Each generation saw improvements in size, speed, reliability and cost. The document also covers the evolution of operating systems from no OS in early computers to modern graphical user interface systems. Key events and characteristics of operating systems are presented for each computer generation.
Gne ration of com mputers
Gne ration of com mputersSelvakumar Selva The document discusses the five generations of computers from the 1940s to present. The first generation used vacuum tubes and were very large, expensive, and consumed significant electricity. The second generation used transistors, which made computers smaller, more reliable, and efficient. The third generation used integrated circuits, making computers faster, smaller, cheaper, and more powerful. The fourth generation used microprocessors and microchips, resulting in smaller, more portable personal computers. The fifth generation involves artificial intelligence through technologies like robotics, speech recognition, and vision recognition.
Computer types and generations of computer.pptx
Computer types and generations of computer.pptxsaikatdas1298 Computer types and generations of computer
Computer generations
Computer generationsMariam Naseer The document discusses the five generations of computers. The first generation used vacuum tubes, were large and expensive. The second generation used transistors, making computers smaller and more efficient. The third generation used integrated circuits, allowing for smaller size and operating systems. The fourth generation used microprocessors and gave rise to personal computers. The fifth generation uses artificial intelligence and parallel processing. Each generation brought improvements in size, cost, speed and capabilities.
Ad
More from Rajat More (6)
SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY OF BUSINESS ORGANISATION
SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY OF BUSINESS ORGANISATIONRajat More The document discusses the social responsibilities of management from both traditional and modern views. It outlines the responsibilities that businesses have towards their various stakeholders, including owners/shareholders, employees, customers, government, society, and other businesses. Specifically, it notes responsibilities around fair treatment, lawful and ethical behavior, community support, and maximizing efficiency and shareholder value.
COMPUTER BASICS
COMPUTER BASICSRajat More The document is a project report submitted to fulfill training requirements for the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India. It includes sections on the introduction, objectives, research methodology, executive summary, and contents of the report. The report will cover topics on computer basics, including how search engines work through processes of web crawling, indexing, and searching.
TYPES OF MEMORIES AND STORAGE DEVICE AND COMPUTER 
TYPES OF MEMORIES AND STORAGE DEVICE AND COMPUTER Rajat More Memory refers to the physical devices used to store programs and data in a computer. Main memory is divided into RAM and ROM. RAM is read-write memory that uses transistors and capacitors to store each bit. There are two types of RAM: static RAM which does not need refreshing but is expensive, and dynamic RAM which needs refreshing but has higher density. ROM is read-only and stores permanent instructions. There are also programmable ROMs like PROM, EPROM, and EEPROM that can be programmed and erased in different ways. Caches and secondary storage supplement main memory and improve performance. Common secondary storage devices include magnetic disks, tapes and optical discs.
COMPUTER MEMORY
COMPUTER MEMORYRajat More The document discusses computer memory, including random access memory (RAM) and how it works. It provides three key points:
1) RAM is the computer's temporary storage area that allows the CPU to access data more quickly than from permanent storage like a hard drive. When applications, files, or programs are opened they are loaded into RAM.
2) The CPU continuously requests data from RAM, processes it, and writes new data back to RAM in a cycle that happens millions of times per second.
3) When an application closes, it and any files are purged from RAM to free up space, so they must be saved to permanent storage or the changes will be lost.
Financial management
Financial managementRajat More THIS IS AN ANALYTIC REPORT ON THE FUNCTIONS OF FINANCIAL MANAGER OF PEPSICO. THIS IS GIVEN IN CONTEXT WITH EACH FUNCTION OF A FINANCIAL MANAGER. EVRYTHING THEORITICAL THING HAS BEEN MENTIONED WITH LIVE AND PRACTICAL EXAMPLES FROM PEPSICO INC. ORGANISTATION .
HOPE IT WOULD BE BENEFICIAL TO YOU.
FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT OF PEPSICO
FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT OF PEPSICORajat More THIS IS AN ANALYTIC REPORT ON THE FUNCTIONS OF FINANCIAL MANAGER OF PEPSICO. THIS IS GIVEN IN CONTEXT WITH EACH FUNCTION OF A FINANCIAL MANAGER. EVRYTHING THEORITICAL THING HAS BEEN MENTIONED WITH LIVE AND PRACTICAL EXAMPLES FROM PEPSICO INC. ORGANISTATION .
HOPE IT WOULD BE BENEFICIAL TO YOU.
Recently uploaded (20)
How to Subscribe Newsletter From Odoo 18 Website
How to Subscribe Newsletter From Odoo 18 WebsiteCeline George Newsletter is a powerful tool that effectively manage the email marketing . It allows us to send professional looking HTML formatted emails. Under the Mailing Lists in Email Marketing we can find all the Newsletter.
How to Manage Opening & Closing Controls in Odoo 17 POS
How to Manage Opening & Closing Controls in Odoo 17 POSCeline George In Odoo 17 Point of Sale, the opening and closing controls are key for cash management. At the start of a shift, cashiers log in and enter the starting cash amount, marking the beginning of financial tracking. Throughout the shift, every transaction is recorded, creating an audit trail.
pulse ppt.pptx Types of pulse , characteristics of pulse , Alteration of pulse
pulse ppt.pptx Types of pulse , characteristics of pulse , Alteration of pulsesushreesangita003 what is pulse ?
Purpose
physiology and Regulation of pulse
Characteristics of pulse
factors affecting pulse
Sites of pulse
Alteration of pulse
for BSC Nursing 1st semester
for Gnm Nursing 1st year
Students .
vitalsign
Unit 6_Introduction_Phishing_Password Cracking.pdf
Unit 6_Introduction_Phishing_Password Cracking.pdfKanchanPatil34 Initial stages of attacks, Phishing, Password Cracking, guidelines to prevent password attacks, Strong password, weak password,
Understanding P–N Junction Semiconductors: A Beginner’s Guide
Understanding P–N Junction Semiconductors: A Beginner’s GuideGS Virdi Dive into the fundamentals of P–N junctions, the heart of every diode and semiconductor device. In this concise presentation, Dr. G.S. Virdi (Former Chief Scientist, CSIR-CEERI Pilani) covers:
What Is a P–N Junction? Learn how P-type and N-type materials join to create a diode.
Depletion Region & Biasing: See how forward and reverse bias shape the voltage–current behavior.
V–I Characteristics: Understand the curve that defines diode operation.
Real-World Uses: Discover common applications in rectifiers, signal clipping, and more.
Ideal for electronics students, hobbyists, and engineers seeking a clear, practical introduction to P–N junction semiconductors.
Exploring-Substances-Acidic-Basic-and-Neutral.pdf
Exploring-Substances-Acidic-Basic-and-Neutral.pdfSandeep Swamy Exploring Substances:
Acidic, Basic, and
Neutral
Welcome to the fascinating world of acids and bases! Join siblings Ashwin and
Keerthi as they explore the colorful world of substances at their school's
National Science Day fair. Their adventure begins with a mysterious white paper
that reveals hidden messages when sprayed with a special liquid.
In this presentation, we'll discover how different substances can be classified as
acidic, basic, or neutral. We'll explore natural indicators like litmus, red rose
extract, and turmeric that help us identify these substances through color
changes. We'll also learn about neutralization reactions and their applications in
our daily lives.
by sandeep swamy
Presentation of the MIPLM subject matter expert Erdem Kaya
Presentation of the MIPLM subject matter expert Erdem KayaMIPLM Presentation of the MIPLM subject matter expert Erdem Kaya
GDGLSPGCOER - Git and GitHub Workshop.pptx
GDGLSPGCOER - Git and GitHub Workshop.pptxazeenhodekar This presentation covers the fundamentals of Git and version control in a practical, beginner-friendly way. Learn key commands, the Git data model, commit workflows, and how to collaborate effectively using Git — all explained with visuals, examples, and relatable humor.
CBSE - Grade 8 - Science - Chemistry - Metals and Non Metals - Worksheet
CBSE - Grade 8 - Science - Chemistry - Metals and Non Metals - WorksheetSritoma Majumder Introduction
All the materials around us are made up of elements. These elements can be broadly divided into two major groups:
Metals
Non-Metals
Each group has its own unique physical and chemical properties. Let's understand them one by one.
Physical Properties
1. Appearance
Metals: Shiny (lustrous). Example: gold, silver, copper.
Non-metals: Dull appearance (except iodine, which is shiny).
2. Hardness
Metals: Generally hard. Example: iron.
Non-metals: Usually soft (except diamond, a form of carbon, which is very hard).
3. State
Metals: Mostly solids at room temperature (except mercury, which is a liquid).
Non-metals: Can be solids, liquids, or gases. Example: oxygen (gas), bromine (liquid), sulphur (solid).
4. Malleability
Metals: Can be hammered into thin sheets (malleable).
Non-metals: Not malleable. They break when hammered (brittle).
5. Ductility
Metals: Can be drawn into wires (ductile).
Non-metals: Not ductile.
6. Conductivity
Metals: Good conductors of heat and electricity.
Non-metals: Poor conductors (except graphite, which is a good conductor).
7. Sonorous Nature
Metals: Produce a ringing sound when struck.
Non-metals: Do not produce sound.
Chemical Properties
1. Reaction with Oxygen
Metals react with oxygen to form metal oxides.
These metal oxides are usually basic.
Non-metals react with oxygen to form non-metallic oxides.
These oxides are usually acidic.
2. Reaction with Water
Metals:
Some react vigorously (e.g., sodium).
Some react slowly (e.g., iron).
Some do not react at all (e.g., gold, silver).
Non-metals: Generally do not react with water.
3. Reaction with Acids
Metals react with acids to produce salt and hydrogen gas.
Non-metals: Do not react with acids.
4. Reaction with Bases
Some non-metals react with bases to form salts, but this is rare.
Metals generally do not react with bases directly (except amphoteric metals like aluminum and zinc).
Displacement Reaction
More reactive metals can displace less reactive metals from their salt solutions.
Uses of Metals
Iron: Making machines, tools, and buildings.
Aluminum: Used in aircraft, utensils.
Copper: Electrical wires.
Gold and Silver: Jewelry.
Zinc: Coating iron to prevent rusting (galvanization).
Uses of Non-Metals
Oxygen: Breathing.
Nitrogen: Fertilizers.
Chlorine: Water purification.
Carbon: Fuel (coal), steel-making (coke).
Iodine: Medicines.
Alloys
An alloy is a mixture of metals or a metal with a non-metal.
Alloys have improved properties like strength, resistance to rusting.
Quality Contril Analysis of Containers.pdf
Quality Contril Analysis of Containers.pdfDr. Bindiya Chauhan Quality control test for containers, rubber closures and secondary packing materials.
YSPH VMOC Special Report - Measles Outbreak Southwest US 5-3-2025.pptx
YSPH VMOC Special Report - Measles Outbreak Southwest US 5-3-2025.pptxYale School of Public Health - The Virtual Medical Operations Center (VMOC) A measles outbreak originating in West Texas has been linked to confirmed cases in New Mexico, with additional cases reported in Oklahoma and Kansas. The current case count is 817 from Texas, New Mexico, Oklahoma, and Kansas. 97 individuals have required hospitalization, and 3 deaths, 2 children in Texas and one adult in New Mexico. These fatalities mark the first measles-related deaths in the United States since 2015 and the first pediatric measles death since 2003.
The YSPH Virtual Medical Operations Center Briefs (VMOC) were created as a service-learning project by faculty and graduate students at the Yale School of Public Health in response to the 2010 Haiti Earthquake. Each year, the VMOC Briefs are produced by students enrolled in Environmental Health Science Course 581 - Public Health Emergencies: Disaster Planning and Response. These briefs compile diverse information sources – including status reports, maps, news articles, and web content– into a single, easily digestible document that can be widely shared and used interactively. Key features of this report include:
- Comprehensive Overview: Provides situation updates, maps, relevant news, and web resources.
- Accessibility: Designed for easy reading, wide distribution, and interactive use.
- Collaboration: The “unlocked" format enables other responders to share, copy, and adapt seamlessly. The students learn by doing, quickly discovering how and where to find critical information and presenting it in an easily understood manner.
CURRENT CASE COUNT: 817 (As of 05/3/2025)
• Texas: 688 (+20)(62% of these cases are in Gaines County).
• New Mexico: 67 (+1 )(92.4% of the cases are from Eddy County)
• Oklahoma: 16 (+1)
• Kansas: 46 (32% of the cases are from Gray County)
HOSPITALIZATIONS: 97 (+2)
• Texas: 89 (+2) - This is 13.02% of all TX cases.
• New Mexico: 7 - This is 10.6% of all NM cases.
• Kansas: 1 - This is 2.7% of all KS cases.
DEATHS: 3
• Texas: 2 – This is 0.31% of all cases
• New Mexico: 1 – This is 1.54% of all cases
US NATIONAL CASE COUNT: 967 (Confirmed and suspected):
INTERNATIONAL SPREAD (As of 4/2/2025)
• Mexico – 865 (+58)
‒Chihuahua, Mexico: 844 (+58) cases, 3 hospitalizations, 1 fatality
• Canada: 1531 (+270) (This reflects Ontario's Outbreak, which began 11/24)
‒Ontario, Canada – 1243 (+223) cases, 84 hospitalizations.
• Europe: 6,814
Introduction to Vibe Coding and Vibe Engineering
Introduction to Vibe Coding and Vibe EngineeringDamian T. Gordon Introduction to Vibe Coding and Vibe Engineering
Social Problem-Unemployment .pptx notes for Physiotherapy Students
Social Problem-Unemployment .pptx notes for Physiotherapy StudentsDrNidhiAgarwal Unemployment is a major social problem, by which not only rural population have suffered but also urban population are suffered while they are literate having good qualification.The evil consequences like poverty, frustration, revolution
result in crimes and social disorganization. Therefore, it is
necessary that all efforts be made to have maximum.
employment facilities. The Government of India has already
announced that the question of payment of unemployment
allowance cannot be considered in India
How to track Cost and Revenue using Analytic Accounts in odoo Accounting, App...
How to track Cost and Revenue using Analytic Accounts in odoo Accounting, App...Celine George Analytic accounts are used to track and manage financial transactions related to specific projects, departments, or business units. They provide detailed insights into costs and revenues at a granular level, independent of the main accounting system. This helps to better understand profitability, performance, and resource allocation, making it easier to make informed financial decisions and strategic planning.
apa-style-referencing-visual-guide-2025.pdf
apa-style-referencing-visual-guide-2025.pdfIshika Ghosh Title: A Quick and Illustrated Guide to APA Style Referencing (7th Edition)
This visual and beginner-friendly guide simplifies the APA referencing style (7th edition) for academic writing. Designed especially for commerce students and research beginners, it includes:
✅ Real examples from original research papers
✅ Color-coded diagrams for clarity
✅ Key rules for in-text citation and reference list formatting
✅ Free citation tools like Mendeley & Zotero explained
Whether you're writing a college assignment, dissertation, or academic article, this guide will help you cite your sources correctly, confidently, and consistent.
Created by: Prof. Ishika Ghosh,
Faculty.
📩 For queries or feedback: [email protected]
LDMMIA Reiki Master Spring 2025 Mini Updates
LDMMIA Reiki Master Spring 2025 Mini UpdatesLDM Mia eStudios As of Mid to April Ending, I am building a new Reiki-Yoga Series. No worries, they are free workshops. So far, I have 3 presentations so its a gradual process. If interested visit: https://www.slideshare.net/YogaPrincess
https://ldmchapels.weebly.com
Blessings and Happy Spring. We are hitting Mid Season.
How to Set warnings for invoicing specific customers in odoo
How to Set warnings for invoicing specific customers in odooCeline George Odoo 16 offers a powerful platform for managing sales documents and invoicing efficiently. One of its standout features is the ability to set warnings and block messages for specific customers during the invoicing process.
YSPH VMOC Special Report - Measles Outbreak Southwest US 5-3-2025.pptx
YSPH VMOC Special Report - Measles Outbreak Southwest US 5-3-2025.pptxYale School of Public Health - The Virtual Medical Operations Center (VMOC)
GENERATIONS OF COMPUTER
- 1. Generation of Computers Based on the characteristics of various computers developed from time to time, they are categorized as generation of computers. Generation of Computers First Second Third Fourth Fifth Generation Generation Generation Generation Generation
- 2. First Generation Computers Time Period : 1951 to 1959 Technology : Vacuum Tubes Size : Very Large System Processing : Very Slow Characterized By:- Magnetic Drums • Magnetic Tapes • Difficult to program • Used machine language & assembly language First Generation Computers
- 3. Second Generation Computers Time Period : 1959 to 1963 Technology : Transistors Size : Smaller Processing : Faster Characterized By:- • Magnetic Cores • Magnetic Disk • Used high level language • Easier to program Second Generation Computers
- 4. Third Generation Computers Time Period : 1963 to 1975 Technology : ICs (Integrated Circuits) Incorporated many transistors & electronic circuits on a single chip Size : Small as compared to 2nd generation computers Processing : Faster then 2nd generation computers Characterized by:- • Minicomputers accessible by multiple users from remote terminals. IC (Integrated Circuit)
- 5. Fourth Generation Computers Time Period : 1975 to Today Technology : VLSI (Very Large Scale Integration) Incorporated many millions of transistors & electronic circuits on a single chip Size : Small as compared to first generation computer Processing : Faster then first generation computer Characterized by: The personal computer and user friendly micro-programs, very fast processor chip high level language, OOP (Object Oriented Programming) VLSI (Very Large Scale Integration)
- 6. Fifth Generation Computers Time Period : Future Technology Technology : AI (Artificial Intelligence) AI (Artificial Intelligence) Fifth Generation Computer
- 7. Next Generation Optical Disk The following formats go beyond the current third-generation discs and have the potential to hold more than one terabyte (1TB) of data: • Holographic Versatile Disc (3.9TB=850 DVDs) • LS-R (Layer-Selection-Type Recordable Optical Disk) • Protein-coated disc
- 8. Holographic Versatile Disc • The Holographic Versatile Disc (HVD) is an optical disc technology still in the research stage which would hold up to 3.9 terabytes (TB) of information which is equivalent to around 850 DVDs. • It was introduced in 2004.
- 9. Future of Touch Screen “The future of touch screen seems bright. A company named synaptics is developing a touch screen called 'ClearPad'. It is a thin, high resolution capacitive touch screen that can be placed on top of any display where a finger-touch is required. If this technology is mass-accepted then the need of mechanical keys will be eliminated.”