Git
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Git is a version control system that allows pulling and pushing code to/from repositories. It initializes local repositories with git init and clones remote repositories with git clone. Files can be added, committed, and pushed to save snapshots of the code. Branches allow parallel development and merging changes. Logs show commit histories and tags mark important points. Remotes connect to shared repositories to fetch, pull and push code updates.
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Git
- 1. git the fast version control system
- 2. pull pull push push pull pull pull pull push
- 3. getting and creating projects
- 4. config configuring your git environment
- 5. $ git config --global user.name “Your Name” $ git config --global user.email “[email protected]”
- 6. $ git config --global alias.st status $ git config --global alias.ci commit $ git config --global alias.co checkout $ git config --global alias.br branch
- 7. $ git config --global color.ui auto
- 8. $ git config --global apply.whitespace nowarn
- 9. $ git config --global core.editor “mate -w”
- 10. ~/.gitconfig
- 11. init initializes a directory as a git repository
- 15. . |-- COMMIT_EDITMSG |-- FETCH_HEAD |-- HEAD |-- ORIG_HEAD |-- branches |-- config |-- description |-- hooks | |-- applypatch-msg | |-- commit-msg | |-- post-commit | |-- post-receive | |-- post-update | |-- pre-applypatch | |-- pre-commit | |-- pre-rebase | |-- prepare-commit-msg | `-- update |-- index |-- info | `-- exclude |-- logs | |-- HEAD | `-- refs |-- objects `-- refs |-- heads |-- remotes |-- stash `-- tags
- 16. clone copy a git repository
- 20. add adds file contents to the staging area
- 25. status view the status of your files in the working directory and staging area
- 28. diff shows diff of what is staged and what is modified but unstaged
- 31. commit records a snapshot of the staging area
- 34. $ git commit -m ‘Fix commit msg’ --amend
- 35. reset
- 37. $ git reset --hard
- 38. $ git clean -df clean.requireForce defaults to true
- 39. rm remove files from the staging area
- 42. mv rename files in the staging area
- 45. stash saving temporarily local changes
- 49. branch list, create and manage working contexts
- 53. alias “ co “
- 55. checkout
- 56. $ git checkout <branch> $ git checkout <tag> $ git checkout <commit> $ git checkout <file>
- 57. merge merge a branch context into your current branch
- 63. log show commit history of a branch
- 71. tag tag a point in history as important
- 76. sharing and updating projects
- 77. remote list, add and delete remote repository aliases
- 80. fetch, pull
- 81. Download objects and refs from another repository $ git fetch <repo> $ git fetch --all
- 82. $ git pull <repo> <branch>
- 83. push
- 84. $ git push <repo> <branch>
- 85. $ git push <repo> :<branch>
- 86. patch
- 87. $ git format-patch master --stdout > fix_bug.patch
- 89. $ git diff HEAD~1 > fix_bug.patch $ git apply fix_bug.patch
- 90. rebase
- 91. merge vs rebase
- 92. merge rebase
- 94. $ git rebase -i HEAD~3
- 96. $ git pull --rebase
- 97. $ git config branch.master.rebase true $ git config branch.branch3.rebase true $ git config branch.autosetuprebase always $ git pull --no-rebase
- 100. $ git rebase --continue $ git rebase --abort
- 101. inspection and comparison
- 102. log
- 107. $ git rev-list
- 108. diff
- 116. git the fast version control system • http://git-scm.com/ • http://gitready.com/ • http://gitref.org/ • http://github.com/ • http://bitbucket.org/ • http://progit.org/ • http://stackoverflow.com/ • http://www.arthurkoziel.com/2008/05/02/git-configuration/ • http://www.iconfinder.com/
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