SlideShare a Scribd company logo
Enhance Your Kubernetes CI/CD Pipelines
with GitLab & Open Source
GitLab Remote Meetup, April 2020
Nico Meisenzahl
• Senior Cloud & DevOps Consultant at white duck
• GitLab Hero, Microsoft MVP & Docker Community
Leader
• loves Kubernetes, DevOps and Cloud
© white duck GmbH 2020
Phone: +49 8031 230159 0
Email: nico.meisenzahl@whiteduck.de
Twitter: @nmeisenzahl
LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/nicomeisenzahl
Blog: https://meisenzahl.org
Agenda
• move your pipeline workload into your cluster
• run container builds within your cluster
• secure your application ingress
• only care about your code
• easy day-2 application operations
© white duck GmbH 2020
GITLAB RUNNER KUBERNETES
EXECUTOR
Move your pipeline workload into your cluster
© white duck GmbH 2020
Kubernetes executor
• allows you to
• containerize your pipeline workload
• share your compute and scale your pipelines
• needs to be deployed in your Kubernetes Cluster
• automatable Helm deployment
• runs a pod per job
• prepare → creates pod with build and service containers
• pre-build → clones repo, restore cache, download artifacts
• build → user build steps
• post-build → creates caches and upload artifacts
© white duck GmbH 2020
Demo: Pipeline configuration
• containerized pipeline configuration
• Kubernetes executor in action!
• https://gitlab.com/gitlab-commit-demo/containerized-appdeploy-sample
© white duck GmbH 2020
KANIKO
Run container builds within your cluster
© white duck GmbH 2020
Image builds on Kubernetes with Kaniko
• image builds without the need of any privileges or dependencies
• disadvantages of Docker-in-Docker
• exposing Docker socket
• mounting /var/lib/docker
• privileged mode
• runs as container
• http://gcr.io/kaniko-project/executor
• use build caching to speed up your pipeline
• layer caching (layers get pushed to a registry)
• base image caching (local mount point)
© white duck GmbH 2020
Demo: Image build pipeline
• image build pipeline configuration
• containerized job container image
• Kaniko in action!
• https://gitlab.com/gitlab-commit-demo/containerized-jobimage-sample
© white duck GmbH 2020
GITLAB WEB APPLICATION FIREWALL
Secure your application ingress
© white duck GmbH 2020
Secure your applications
• GitLab Web Application Firewall finds and tracks
• SQL/code injection
• cross-site scripting
• local/remote file inclusion
• …
• threat monitoring dashboard within your project
• is based on Kubernetes Nginx Ingress and modsecurity module
• OWASP (Open Web Application Security Project) Core Rule Set
• blocking or detection-only mode
© white duck GmbH 2020
Demo: Secure your application ingress
• GitLab Web Application Firewall in action!
• https://gitlab.com/gitlab-commit-demo/secure-ingress-sample
© white duck GmbH 2020
GITLAB SERVERLESS
Only care about your code
© white duck GmbH 2020
Only care about your business logic
• only care about your code
• Function-as-a-Service (FaaS) powered by GitLab and open
source
• based on Knative, Kaniko and Istio
• supports Go, NodeJS & Ruby
• C#, PHP, Python via OpenFaaS integration
• any other language via containerized serverless application
• multi-cloud support
• auto-scaling with scale to zero
© white duck GmbH 2020
Demo: Only care about your code
• configuration details
• GitLab Serverless in action!
• https://gitlab.com/gitlab-commit-demo/serverless-sample
© white duck GmbH 2020
MONITORING & LOGGING & TRACING
Easy Day-2 Application Operations
© white duck GmbH 2020
Day-2 Operations
• observability is key!
• access all needed metrics and logs within your project
• application metrics collected by Prometheus
• application logs collected by ELK
• distributed tracing with Jaeger
• error tracking with Sentry
• Prometheus and ELK are fully managed within GitLab
© white duck GmbH 2020
Demo: Monitoring & Tracing
• Environment Deployment overview
• Elasticsearch integration
• Prometheus integration
• https://gitlab.com/gitlab-commit-demo/ops-sample
© white duck GmbH 2020
Questions?
Slides: https://www.slideshare.net/nmeisenzahl
Demos: https://gitlab.com/gitlab-commit-demo
Nico Meisenzahl (Senior Cloud & DevOps Consultant)
Phone: +49 8031 230159 0
Email: nico.meisenzahl@whiteduck.de
Twitter: @nmeisenzahl
LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/nicomeisenzahl
Blog: https://meisenzahl.org
© white duck GmbH 2020
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GitLab Remote Meetup: Enhance Your Kubernetes CI/CD Pipelines with GitLab & Open Source

  • 1. Enhance Your Kubernetes CI/CD Pipelines with GitLab & Open Source GitLab Remote Meetup, April 2020
  • 2. Nico Meisenzahl • Senior Cloud & DevOps Consultant at white duck • GitLab Hero, Microsoft MVP & Docker Community Leader • loves Kubernetes, DevOps and Cloud © white duck GmbH 2020 Phone: +49 8031 230159 0 Email: [email protected] Twitter: @nmeisenzahl LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/nicomeisenzahl Blog: https://meisenzahl.org
  • 3. Agenda • move your pipeline workload into your cluster • run container builds within your cluster • secure your application ingress • only care about your code • easy day-2 application operations © white duck GmbH 2020
  • 4. GITLAB RUNNER KUBERNETES EXECUTOR Move your pipeline workload into your cluster © white duck GmbH 2020
  • 5. Kubernetes executor • allows you to • containerize your pipeline workload • share your compute and scale your pipelines • needs to be deployed in your Kubernetes Cluster • automatable Helm deployment • runs a pod per job • prepare → creates pod with build and service containers • pre-build → clones repo, restore cache, download artifacts • build → user build steps • post-build → creates caches and upload artifacts © white duck GmbH 2020
  • 6. Demo: Pipeline configuration • containerized pipeline configuration • Kubernetes executor in action! • https://gitlab.com/gitlab-commit-demo/containerized-appdeploy-sample © white duck GmbH 2020
  • 7. KANIKO Run container builds within your cluster © white duck GmbH 2020
  • 8. Image builds on Kubernetes with Kaniko • image builds without the need of any privileges or dependencies • disadvantages of Docker-in-Docker • exposing Docker socket • mounting /var/lib/docker • privileged mode • runs as container • http://gcr.io/kaniko-project/executor • use build caching to speed up your pipeline • layer caching (layers get pushed to a registry) • base image caching (local mount point) © white duck GmbH 2020
  • 9. Demo: Image build pipeline • image build pipeline configuration • containerized job container image • Kaniko in action! • https://gitlab.com/gitlab-commit-demo/containerized-jobimage-sample © white duck GmbH 2020
  • 10. GITLAB WEB APPLICATION FIREWALL Secure your application ingress © white duck GmbH 2020
  • 11. Secure your applications • GitLab Web Application Firewall finds and tracks • SQL/code injection • cross-site scripting • local/remote file inclusion • … • threat monitoring dashboard within your project • is based on Kubernetes Nginx Ingress and modsecurity module • OWASP (Open Web Application Security Project) Core Rule Set • blocking or detection-only mode © white duck GmbH 2020
  • 12. Demo: Secure your application ingress • GitLab Web Application Firewall in action! • https://gitlab.com/gitlab-commit-demo/secure-ingress-sample © white duck GmbH 2020
  • 13. GITLAB SERVERLESS Only care about your code © white duck GmbH 2020
  • 14. Only care about your business logic • only care about your code • Function-as-a-Service (FaaS) powered by GitLab and open source • based on Knative, Kaniko and Istio • supports Go, NodeJS & Ruby • C#, PHP, Python via OpenFaaS integration • any other language via containerized serverless application • multi-cloud support • auto-scaling with scale to zero © white duck GmbH 2020
  • 15. Demo: Only care about your code • configuration details • GitLab Serverless in action! • https://gitlab.com/gitlab-commit-demo/serverless-sample © white duck GmbH 2020
  • 16. MONITORING & LOGGING & TRACING Easy Day-2 Application Operations © white duck GmbH 2020
  • 17. Day-2 Operations • observability is key! • access all needed metrics and logs within your project • application metrics collected by Prometheus • application logs collected by ELK • distributed tracing with Jaeger • error tracking with Sentry • Prometheus and ELK are fully managed within GitLab © white duck GmbH 2020
  • 18. Demo: Monitoring & Tracing • Environment Deployment overview • Elasticsearch integration • Prometheus integration • https://gitlab.com/gitlab-commit-demo/ops-sample © white duck GmbH 2020
  • 19. Questions? Slides: https://www.slideshare.net/nmeisenzahl Demos: https://gitlab.com/gitlab-commit-demo Nico Meisenzahl (Senior Cloud & DevOps Consultant) Phone: +49 8031 230159 0 Email: [email protected] Twitter: @nmeisenzahl LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/nicomeisenzahl Blog: https://meisenzahl.org © white duck GmbH 2020