The Bill of Rights is the first ten amendments to the U.S. Constitution, ratified in 1791. It guarantees fundamental rights and protections to individuals, limiting the power of the federal government. The Bill of Rights includes freedoms such as speech, religion, and assembly, as well as legal protections like the right to a fair trial and protection against unreasonable searches and seizures.
Key Amendments:
Freedom of Speech, Religion, Press, Assembly, and Petition
Right to Bear Arms
Protection from Quartering of Troops
Protection from Unreasonable Searches and Seizures
Right to Due Process and Protection Against Self-Incrimination & Double Jeopardy
Right to a Speedy and Public Trial by Jury
Right to a Jury Trial in Civil Cases
Protection from Cruel and Unusual Punishment & Excessive Bail
Rights Retained by the People (Unenumerated Rights)
Powers Not Delegated to the Federal Government Belong to the States or the People.