Group motivation in open source

Oct 27, 2012Download as PPTX, PDF0 likes244 views

The document discusses the origins and timeline of several major open source projects including Linux, OpenClinica, and Nginx. It notes that Linux was started as a hobby by Linus Torvalds in 1991 to create an operating system similar to Minix and shares Richard Stallman's views on the long history of software sharing. It also examines motivations for open source work like purpose, learning from others, mastery, and autonomy.

Tom Hickerson, October 27th 2012
TEDx Kharkov Salon

 OpenClinica: project started 2003, first
published 2005, first global conference in
2009
 Nginx: project started 2004, company
founded to support development in 2011
 Linux: project started 1991, published version
1.0 in 1994 (and version 3.0 in 2011)

 Microsoft Vista: announced 2005, finished
2006, released 2007 and replaced in 2009

 “Hello everybody out there using minix -
 I'm doing a (free) operating system (just a hobby,
won't be big and professional like gnu) for 386(486)
AT clones. This has been brewing since april, and is
starting to get ready. I'd like any feedback on things
people like/dislike in minix, as my OS resembles it
somewhat (same physical layout of the file-system
(due to practical reasons) among other things).”
 Linus Torvalds, August 25th, 1991

What was our motivation?
 Sense of Purpose
 Learn from and help others you respect
 Desire for mastery
 Desire for autonomy

 “When I started working at the MIT Artificial
Intelligence Lab in 1971, I became part of a
software-sharing community that had existed for
many years. Sharing of software was not limited to
our particular community; it is as old as computers,
just as sharing of recipes is as old as cooking.”
 Dr. Richard Stallman, founder of the Free Software
Foundation
 http://www.gnu.org/gnu/the-gnu-project.html

 tomh@xig.li
 @launchallxig
 And yes, you can find me on “Feisbuk”

Linus Torvalds is known for initiating the development of the Linux kernel, which he continues to coordinate as a project. He was born in Finland and studied computer science at the University of Helsinki. Torvalds created his own kernel as a learning exercise, which grew with contributions from other programmers to become the prominent open-source Linux operating system. He currently resides in Portland, Oregon where he leads the Linux Foundation.

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Linus Torvalds began developing the Linux kernel as a personal project in 1991 based on his frustration with licensing limits on the MINIX operating system. Since then, the Linux kernel has seen constant growth through contributions from its open source community. Torvalds initially wanted to call his creation "Freax" but settled on "Linux" for the operating system kernel. The penguin mascot Tux is the official symbol representing Linux. While Microsoft competes with Linux's alternative business model, the competition has benefited users of both platforms. Performance on the desktop was once controversial for Linux but development efforts have since focused on improving the desktop experience.

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Group motivation in open source

1. Tom Hickerson, October 27th 2012 TEDx Kharkov Salon

4.  OpenClinica: project started 2003, first published 2005, first global conference in 2009  Nginx: project started 2004, company founded to support development in 2011  Linux: project started 1991, published version 1.0 in 1994 (and version 3.0 in 2011)  Microsoft Vista: announced 2005, finished 2006, released 2007 and replaced in 2009

5.  “Hello everybody out there using minix -  I'm doing a (free) operating system (just a hobby, won't be big and professional like gnu) for 386(486) AT clones. This has been brewing since april, and is starting to get ready. I'd like any feedback on things people like/dislike in minix, as my OS resembles it somewhat (same physical layout of the file-system (due to practical reasons) among other things).”  Linus Torvalds, August 25th, 1991

6. What was our motivation?  Sense of Purpose  Learn from and help others you respect  Desire for mastery  Desire for autonomy

7.  “When I started working at the MIT Artificial Intelligence Lab in 1971, I became part of a software-sharing community that had existed for many years. Sharing of software was not limited to our particular community; it is as old as computers, just as sharing of recipes is as old as cooking.”  Dr. Richard Stallman, founder of the Free Software Foundation  http://www.gnu.org/gnu/the-gnu-project.html

8.  [email protected]  @launchallxig  And yes, you can find me on “Feisbuk”

Group motivation in open source

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Group motivation in open source