[Jun AWS 201] Technical Workshop
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The document summarizes an AWS workshop agenda that covers building a scalable and available web application on AWS. It includes labs on using S3, EBS, EC2, RDS, DynamoDB, load balancing, auto scaling, and security. It also covers a log processing scenario using AWS logging and EMR. Key services discussed include S3, EC2, EBS, RDS, DynamoDB, CloudFront, ELB, CloudWatch, and EMR.
![Region GovCloud Region
Global AWS Infrastructure ][](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/aws201general201tworkshop-130708040331-phpapp01/85/Jun-AWS-201-Technical-Workshop-6-320.jpg)
![Availability Zone
Global AWS Infrastructure ][](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/aws201general201tworkshop-130708040331-phpapp01/85/Jun-AWS-201-Technical-Workshop-7-320.jpg)
![[Jun AWS 201] Technical Workshop](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/aws201general201tworkshop-130708040331-phpapp01/85/Jun-AWS-201-Technical-Workshop-8-320.jpg)
![Edge Locations
Global AWS Infrastructure ][
Dallas (2)
St.Louis
Miami
JacksonvilleLos Angeles (2)
Palo Alto
Seattle
Ashburn
(2)
Newark
New York (3)
Dublin
London (2)Amsterdam (2)
Stockholm
Frankfurt (2)
Paris
(2)
Singapore
(2)
Hong Kong
(2)
Tokyo (2)
Sao Paulo
South Bend
San Jose
Osaka
Milan
Sydney
Hayward
Madrid](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/aws201general201tworkshop-130708040331-phpapp01/85/Jun-AWS-201-Technical-Workshop-9-320.jpg)
![The Amazon Web Services universe[ ]
amazon
web services](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/aws201general201tworkshop-130708040331-phpapp01/85/Jun-AWS-201-Technical-Workshop-10-320.jpg)
![The Amazon Web Services universe[ ]
SDK
API
Web Console
Command Line](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/aws201general201tworkshop-130708040331-phpapp01/85/Jun-AWS-201-Technical-Workshop-11-320.jpg)
![[ ]
Management +
Interface
Cross
Service
Features
CloudFormationSimple WorkFlow
CloudWatch
Elastic BeanStalk
IAM
The Amazon Web Services universe
(some services are omitted here)
Simple Notification Service](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/aws201general201tworkshop-130708040331-phpapp01/85/Jun-AWS-201-Technical-Workshop-12-320.jpg)
![[ ]
Management +
Interface
Platform
Building
blocks
RDS
EMR
DynamoDB
CloudFrontSQS
CloudSearchSES
Cross
Service
Features
The Amazon Web Services universe
(some services are omitted here)
Redshift](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/aws201general201tworkshop-130708040331-phpapp01/85/Jun-AWS-201-Technical-Workshop-13-320.jpg)
![Infrastructure
Building
Blocks
[ ]
Management +
Interface
Platform
Building
blocks
Cross
Service
Features
Glacier EBS S3Virtual Private Cloud
The Amazon Web Services universe
(some services are omitted here)
EC2](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/aws201general201tworkshop-130708040331-phpapp01/85/Jun-AWS-201-Technical-Workshop-14-320.jpg)
![[ ]
Management +
Interface
RDS CloudSearch
SES CloudFront SQS
EMR DynamoDB
Elastic Beanstalk
Simple WorkFlow
CloudFormation
CloudWatch
IAM
VPC EC2
EBS S3
(some services are omitted here)
Infrastructure
Building
Blocks
Platform
Building
blocks
Cross
Service
Features Command Line
Web Console
APIs
SDK
The Amazon Web Services universe](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/aws201general201tworkshop-130708040331-phpapp01/85/Jun-AWS-201-Technical-Workshop-15-320.jpg)
![[Jun AWS 201] Technical Workshop](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/aws201general201tworkshop-130708040331-phpapp01/85/Jun-AWS-201-Technical-Workshop-54-320.jpg)
![[Jun AWS 201] Technical Workshop](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/aws201general201tworkshop-130708040331-phpapp01/85/Jun-AWS-201-Technical-Workshop-56-320.jpg)
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[Jun AWS 201] Technical Workshop
- 1. amazon web services AWS 201T Workshop Younjin Jeong Solution Architect [email protected]
- 2. Agenda • House Keeping & Setup • Introduction to Amazon Web Services • Lab: Building a Web Property on AWS – Storage: S3, EBS – Compute – Content Delivery – Relational Database – Dynamo DB • Lab: Scalability and Availability – Snapshots – Load Balancing – Auto Scaling – Security • Log Processing Scenario – Logging to AWS – Elastic Map Reduce
- 3. Questions ?
- 5. Agenda • House Keeping & Setup • Introduction to Amazon Web Services • Building a Web Property on AWS – Storage: S3, EBS – Compute – Content Delivery – Relational Database • Scalability and Availability – Snapshots – Load Balancing – Auto Scaling – Security • Log Processing Scenario – Logging to AWS – Elastic Map Reduce – Dynamo DB
- 6. Region GovCloud Region Global AWS Infrastructure ][
- 7. Availability Zone Global AWS Infrastructure ][
- 9. Edge Locations Global AWS Infrastructure ][ Dallas (2) St.Louis Miami JacksonvilleLos Angeles (2) Palo Alto Seattle Ashburn (2) Newark New York (3) Dublin London (2)Amsterdam (2) Stockholm Frankfurt (2) Paris (2) Singapore (2) Hong Kong (2) Tokyo (2) Sao Paulo South Bend San Jose Osaka Milan Sydney Hayward Madrid
- 10. The Amazon Web Services universe[ ] amazon web services
- 11. The Amazon Web Services universe[ ] SDK API Web Console Command Line
- 12. [ ] Management + Interface Cross Service Features CloudFormationSimple WorkFlow CloudWatch Elastic BeanStalk IAM The Amazon Web Services universe (some services are omitted here) Simple Notification Service
- 13. [ ] Management + Interface Platform Building blocks RDS EMR DynamoDB CloudFrontSQS CloudSearchSES Cross Service Features The Amazon Web Services universe (some services are omitted here) Redshift
- 14. Infrastructure Building Blocks [ ] Management + Interface Platform Building blocks Cross Service Features Glacier EBS S3Virtual Private Cloud The Amazon Web Services universe (some services are omitted here) EC2
- 15. [ ] Management + Interface RDS CloudSearch SES CloudFront SQS EMR DynamoDB Elastic Beanstalk Simple WorkFlow CloudFormation CloudWatch IAM VPC EC2 EBS S3 (some services are omitted here) Infrastructure Building Blocks Platform Building blocks Cross Service Features Command Line Web Console APIs SDK The Amazon Web Services universe
- 16. Agenda • House Keeping & Setup • Introduction to Amazon Web Services • Building a Web Property on AWS – Storage: S3, EBS – Compute – Content Delivery – Relational Database – Dynamo DB • Scalability and Availability – Snapshots – Load Balancing – Auto Scaling – Security • Log Processing Scenario – Logging to AWS – Elastic Map Reduce
- 17. Labs During this workshop, we will build from scratch a highly available, redundant, scalable web property on AWS.
- 18. Storage Amazon Simple Storage Service (S3) Amazon S3 Bucket Volume SnapshotAmazon Elastic Block Storage (EBS) Amazon Elastic Block Storage (Amazon EBS) Our Building Blocks
- 19. Compute Our Building Blocks Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (EC2) Amazon EC2 Instance Instances AMI DB on Instance Instance with CloudWatch Elastic IP
- 20. Content Delivery & Database Our Building Blocks Amazon Database Services RDS/DDB Amazon RDS MySQL DB Instance DynamoDB Amazon Cloudfront Amazon Cloudfront Download Distribution Edge LocationStreaming Distribution
- 22. • Object-based storage (no Filesystem) • Easily store/retrieve data • Durability of 99.999999999% or 99.99% • Integrated with other AWS Services • Scalable • Redundancy is managed transparently • File (Object): up to 5 TB each • HTTP, HTTPS, BitTorrent protocols 28 Amazon S3 Simple Storage Service
- 23. Data Any Amazon S3 Region Your Data Data Data Data Data Amazon S3 Redundancy Data is replicated multiple times In case of failure, data is replicated again, transparently
- 24. • Backup • Archive (Glacier) • Disaster Recovery (DR) • Content Storage • Website 30 Amazon S3 Use cases
- 25. Questions ?
- 26. • Delivery of content worldwide • Static: HTTP / HTTPS • Streaming: RTMP • Dynamic Content • Origin server: S3, EC2, non-AWS • Public/Private Distributions 33 Amazon CloudFront Content Delivery Network
- 27. Regions, Availability Zones, Edge Locations Dallas St.Louis Miami Jacksonville Los Angeles (2) Palo Alto Seattle Ashburn Newark New York (2) Dublin London Amsterdam Stockholm Frankfurt Paris Singapore Hong Kong Tokyo Sao Paulo South Bend San Jose 38 Edge Locations in total (as of Dec 2012) Sydney
- 28. Let’s simplify a bit: we consider only a few of them Stockholm Hong Kong Sao Paulo San Jose Your web servers in Singapore
- 29. Stockholm Hong Kong Sao Paulo San Jose Content Delivery Network: How it works Dynamic pages (PHP, Java) (from web servers) Static content or streaming (with CloudFront) Your web servers in Singapore
- 30. • Accelerated web content delivery • Off-load traffic from web servers • Big spikes in traffic • Event streaming • Marketing campaigns 37 Amazon CloudFront Use cases
- 31. Questions ?
- 32. • Linux / Windows virtual machines • Elastic (scale in minutes) • Many Instance types (micro, small, large...) • AMI: Amazon Machine Image • VPC: Virtual Private Cloud • Security (Groups, Keys...) • VM Import • Auto Scaling, Elastic Load Balancing 40 Amazon EC2 Elastic Compute Cloud
- 33. Availability Zone I see 20 Availability Zones in total (as of Feb 2013)
- 34. • Media • Hosting • High Performance Computing • Dev & Test • Internal Applications • Gaming • ... Everything that needs computing! 42 EC2 Use cases
- 35. Lab Exercise • Create a new Security Group • Launch an Amazon EC2 instance (Linux) • Log in with SSH as ec2-user@ • Install a web server • Create a simple web page • Test it on a browser: it works! • Create and attach an Elastic IP • Create an AMI from an EC2 Instance
- 36. Questions ?
- 37. • Block Level Storage for use with EC2 • Volume: 1 GB to 1 TB • Raw unformatted block device • Local to an Availability Zone • Redundant • Persistent • Point-in-time snapshots to Amazon S3 • Integration with CloudWatch 46 EBS Elastic Block Storage
- 38. • Relational Database “as a Service” • Simple to Deploy • Managed by the AWS team • MySQL, SQLServer or Oracle (as of 2012) • Scalable • Optional: automatic Standby Replica • Optional: multiple Read- Only copies • Easy DB Snapshots and automated backup 49 RDS Relational Database Service
- 39. Demo RDS • Create a DB Instance on RDS (MySQL) • Enable Multi-AZ Deployment • Enable one Read Replica • Optional: connect to the DB Instance
- 40. Agenda • House Keeping & Setup • Introduction to Amazon Web Services • Lab: Building a Web Property on AWS – Storage: S3, EBS – Compute – Content Delivery – Relational Database – Dynamo DB • Lab: Scalability and Availability – Snapshots – Load Balancing – Auto Scaling – Security • Log Processing Scenario – Logging to AWS – Elastic Map Reduce
- 41. Let’s take our Web Application to the next level
- 42. EBS Elastic Load Balancer • Automatically distribute incoming traffic to multiple Amazon EC2 instances (in the same Region). • Automatic Health check • IPv6 support • Can be integrated with AutoScaling
- 43. Questions ?
- 44. Snapshots & AMIs • Copies of EBS Volumes • Essential to Reusability • Copy between Regions • Durability in S3
- 45. Lab Exercise • Duplicate your entire architecture by making an AMI • Increase your availability by spreading your application across availability zones • Bring up an ELB in front of your website • Optional – Create a CNAME to the ELB
- 46. Questions ?
- 47. CloudWatch • Integrated across AWS platform • Nothing to install • Custom Metrics • Set Alarms • View graphs and statistics • Feeds into Autoscaling
- 48. Lab Exercise • Check out the metrics of your web application • Set up an alarm to monitor your site
- 49. Questions ?
- 50. AutoScaling • Auto Up and Auto Down • Runs on CloudWatch metrics • Notifications via SNS • Spot or On-demand • No additional Fees
- 51. AutoScaling • Launch config: AMI to be used • Autoscaling group: where/how to launch • Autoscaling policy: what should AS do • Autoscaling trigger: what will activate AS
- 52. Questions ?
- 53. Security • Security Groups • Granular tiered secure architecture • Roles for services • Best Practices - Bastions
- 55. Before we get started on the controls… • AWS Reports, Certifications & Accreditations • SOC 1, Type 2 report • SOC 2 report • ISO 27001 • PCI DSS Level 1 service provider • FISMA Moderate • MPAA • Look at http://aws.amazon.com/security
- 58. Questions ?
- 59. Agenda • House Keeping & Setup • Introduction to Amazon Web Services • Lab: Building a Web Property on AWS – Storage: S3, EBS – Compute – Content Delivery – Relational Database – Dynamo DB • Lab: Scalability and Availability – Snapshots – Load Balancing – Auto Scaling – Security • Log Processing Scenario – Logging to AWS – Elastic Map Reduce
- 60. Getting your Data into S3 S3Console Upload FTP S3 API AWS Import / Export Direct Connect Tsunami UDP Storage Gateway 3rd Party Commercial Applications CloudFront Flume AWS Data Pipeline
- 61. S3 and Big Data • Why S3? • Hadoop Overview • Hadoop on the Cloud • Hadoop File System
- 62. Questions ?
- 63. Introducing Apache Hadoop • Apache Hadoop • Software for distributed data analysis • Map/Reduce framework • Focus on data
- 64. • But • Complex • Hard to setup • Cap-ex intensive • Difficult to manage
- 65. EMR is Hadoop in the Cloud Hadoop is an open-source framework for parallel processing huge amounts of data on a cluster of machines What is Amazon Elastic MapReduce (EMR)?
- 66. How does it work? EMR EMR ClusterS3 Put the data into S3 Choose: Hadoop distribution, # of nodes, types of nodes, custom configs, Hive/Pig/etc. Get the output from S3 Launch the cluster using the EMR console, CLI, SDK, or APIs You can also store everything in HDFS 011001101
- 67. DynamoDB and Big Data • What is Dynamo? • Dynamo in Big Data – Volume & Velocity
- 68. Questions ?
- 69. Watch out for unexpected Costs When the Technical Workshop comes to an end, to avoid unwanted costs: • Delete your S3 objects • Destroy your CloudFront distributions • Stop or Shut Down your EC2 and RDS instances The customer is responsible for the resources he’s using. AWS declines any responsibility if the customer forgets to shut down resources.
- 70. amazon web services Thank You Younjin Jeong Solution Architect [email protected]