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Keyword-driven
 Test Automation
 Framework
 Concept, features, architecture



Misha Suboch
TAF is a program which helps to perform
automation testing effectively. Let us see TAF:
                                                  Features




                             Test
  Architecture               Automation               Workflow
                             Framework



                                                   Future




                                                                 2
1.   Features and Advantages

2.   Usage Workflow

3.   Architecture

4.   Artifacts

5.   Implementation in Your Project

6.   TAF Core Features




                                      3
1   Features and Advantages




                              4
1    Keyword-Driven

2   Product-independent

3   Tool-Independent


                          • Business Logic
                          • GUI Objects
4     Maintainability
                          • Steps
                          • Utilities




                                             5
Keyword-driven
Product-independent
Compatible with any automation tools on the market
Aligned with Continuous Integration Frameworks
(single entry point, unified test reports, etc.)




                                                     6
2   Workflow




               7
1   Initialization


                      • Study Application
2                     • Mock up Test Scenarios
    Development
                      • Implement Scenarios
                      • Debug /Verify


                      • Run Test Scenarios
3       Usage
                      • Create New Test Scenarios


                      • Tune for New Build
4   Maintainability
                      • Implement New Steps




                                                 8
3   Architecture




                   9
Test Scenario 1


Test Scenario 2        Test      Bug List


Test Scenario N
                                            TestComplete TAF

                   TAF Core                     Custom
   Run TAF.exe                              Automation tool

                                               Another
                                            Automation tool
    XML

   HTML           Test Reports

Tool Specific


                                                           10
11
Read Configs
Read Test Suite/Unified Test Scenario
Read Bug List
Load Data
Constant variables
  • Stores
  • Substitute
  • Calculate Expressions
Create Execution List
Run Automation Tool TAF
Execution Optional (Cleanup) Command
Create Reports




                                         12
13
TAF Core code is generated using Test-Driven Development approach, it is very well
structured and covered by unit tests (more than 300 passed unit tests validates TAF Core
quality).

                                                                                           14
15
ExecutionList.txt


                                                      Automation
           TAF Core
                                                       Tool TAF

                           TestResultsSummary.txt


1.When scenario is read and parsed, TAF Core generate Execution List and run
  Automation Tool TAF.
2.After executing all tests, Automation Tool TAF generates Test Results Summary
  and exits.
3.TAF Core reads Test Results Summary and generates final results.




                                                                                  16
17
Tool       Status of TAF support
                                SilkTest           Supported
            Test                TestComplete       Supported (TAF Core)
            Data                Quicktest Pro      Supported (TAF Core)
                                Watir              Supported (TAF Core)
   Test                         Selenium           Supported (TAF Core)
Scenarios


                   Scripts                                          Actions


                                                Test Cases          Verifies


              Driver         Controller          Frames             Screens


                                                 Utilities


                                                                               18
19
20
21
4   Artifacts




                22
23
Metrics   Summary, Passed



                            24
Summary, Failed




                       Summary, Failed with Bug Link




Summary, Known Issue


                                                       25
5   Implementation in Your Project




                                     26
Automation with TestComplete, Watir   Automation with another tool:
or QTP:

Get Test Complete TAF /
 Watir TAF / QTP TAF                    Implement controller



    Develop test scenarios                 Develop test scenarios



          Implement steps                        Implement steps




                                                                      27
6   TAF Core Features




                        28
1. Unique keywords in test scenarios allow you to
  generate unique text and numbers in specified
  format
2. Ability to run several test scenarios at once, even if
  written in different automation tools
3. Ability to use the same test scenario for different
  automation tools, when one tool could not cover all
  test configurations (browsers/OS).
4.Unified test results (in .xml) across different
  automation tools/projects/applications provide
  integration options with external tools (like Cruise
  Control).
5. Ability to mark failed test cases as known issue and
  link to related bugs in test results.
6.Keywords Feature: Load/Repeat keywords allow to
  create data-driven test cases. Application keyword
  allow you to work in one test scenario (or even in
  one test case) with different applications.


                                                            29
8. Arithmetic expressions calculation and Variables values
   substitution. Ability to exchange variables values
   between different test scenarios, automation tools or
   even when different test scenarios should be run one
   by one on different servers.
9. Unified test scenario could be easily accessed for
   review by customer or business analyst (no
   programming knowledge required)
10. Working with results: Auto-archiving of previous test
   results. Test results contains information about what
   workstation/server was used for scripts run, when and
   which TAF Core version they were generated by.
11. Extensive configuration features: execution (run
   selected tests/complete scenario), results output,
   logging, etc.




                                                             30
Test Automation
Framework

         Misha Suboch
         misha.suboch@gmail.com




                                  31
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Keyword-driven Test Automation Framework

  • 1. Keyword-driven Test Automation Framework Concept, features, architecture Misha Suboch
  • 2. TAF is a program which helps to perform automation testing effectively. Let us see TAF: Features Test Architecture Automation Workflow Framework Future 2
  • 3. 1. Features and Advantages 2. Usage Workflow 3. Architecture 4. Artifacts 5. Implementation in Your Project 6. TAF Core Features 3
  • 4. 1 Features and Advantages 4
  • 5. 1 Keyword-Driven 2 Product-independent 3 Tool-Independent • Business Logic • GUI Objects 4 Maintainability • Steps • Utilities 5
  • 6. Keyword-driven Product-independent Compatible with any automation tools on the market Aligned with Continuous Integration Frameworks (single entry point, unified test reports, etc.) 6
  • 7. 2 Workflow 7
  • 8. 1 Initialization • Study Application 2 • Mock up Test Scenarios Development • Implement Scenarios • Debug /Verify • Run Test Scenarios 3 Usage • Create New Test Scenarios • Tune for New Build 4 Maintainability • Implement New Steps 8
  • 9. 3 Architecture 9
  • 10. Test Scenario 1 Test Scenario 2 Test Bug List Test Scenario N TestComplete TAF TAF Core Custom Run TAF.exe Automation tool Another Automation tool XML HTML Test Reports Tool Specific 10
  • 11. 11
  • 12. Read Configs Read Test Suite/Unified Test Scenario Read Bug List Load Data Constant variables • Stores • Substitute • Calculate Expressions Create Execution List Run Automation Tool TAF Execution Optional (Cleanup) Command Create Reports 12
  • 13. 13
  • 14. TAF Core code is generated using Test-Driven Development approach, it is very well structured and covered by unit tests (more than 300 passed unit tests validates TAF Core quality). 14
  • 15. 15
  • 16. ExecutionList.txt Automation TAF Core Tool TAF TestResultsSummary.txt 1.When scenario is read and parsed, TAF Core generate Execution List and run Automation Tool TAF. 2.After executing all tests, Automation Tool TAF generates Test Results Summary and exits. 3.TAF Core reads Test Results Summary and generates final results. 16
  • 17. 17
  • 18. Tool Status of TAF support SilkTest Supported Test TestComplete Supported (TAF Core) Data Quicktest Pro Supported (TAF Core) Watir Supported (TAF Core) Test Selenium Supported (TAF Core) Scenarios Scripts Actions Test Cases Verifies Driver Controller Frames Screens Utilities 18
  • 19. 19
  • 20. 20
  • 21. 21
  • 22. 4 Artifacts 22
  • 23. 23
  • 24. Metrics Summary, Passed 24
  • 25. Summary, Failed Summary, Failed with Bug Link Summary, Known Issue 25
  • 26. 5 Implementation in Your Project 26
  • 27. Automation with TestComplete, Watir Automation with another tool: or QTP: Get Test Complete TAF / Watir TAF / QTP TAF Implement controller Develop test scenarios Develop test scenarios Implement steps Implement steps 27
  • 28. 6 TAF Core Features 28
  • 29. 1. Unique keywords in test scenarios allow you to generate unique text and numbers in specified format 2. Ability to run several test scenarios at once, even if written in different automation tools 3. Ability to use the same test scenario for different automation tools, when one tool could not cover all test configurations (browsers/OS). 4.Unified test results (in .xml) across different automation tools/projects/applications provide integration options with external tools (like Cruise Control). 5. Ability to mark failed test cases as known issue and link to related bugs in test results. 6.Keywords Feature: Load/Repeat keywords allow to create data-driven test cases. Application keyword allow you to work in one test scenario (or even in one test case) with different applications. 29
  • 30. 8. Arithmetic expressions calculation and Variables values substitution. Ability to exchange variables values between different test scenarios, automation tools or even when different test scenarios should be run one by one on different servers. 9. Unified test scenario could be easily accessed for review by customer or business analyst (no programming knowledge required) 10. Working with results: Auto-archiving of previous test results. Test results contains information about what workstation/server was used for scripts run, when and which TAF Core version they were generated by. 11. Extensive configuration features: execution (run selected tests/complete scenario), results output, logging, etc. 30