This document provides instructions for setting up MongoDB sharding across multiple servers. It describes installing MongoDB on router, config, and shard servers. The config servers store metadata about the cluster, router servers route queries to shards, and data is partitioned across multiple shard servers. The steps shown add a shard to the cluster, check the cluster status, test by sharding a sample database and collection with an indexed key, and suggest adding more shards and data to validate the setup.