Node.js vs PHP, What should SMBs prefer for web development.pdf

Mindfire is a software service provider,
with unrelenting focus on small-team
offshore software development using
Agile methods.

Web development is a diverse, ever-changing landscape. New
technologies and tools regularly emerge, having developers
face a dilemma: whether to go for long-standing and mature
solutions or give newbies a try.This blog will look at the key
features and differences between Node.js and PHPP for website
development.
Overview of PHP
PHP (Hypertext Preprocessor) is an excellent open-source
server-side scripting language. Rasmus Lerdorf developed it
in 1994, and it has been getting popular ever since.
A survey by W3Tech tells that almost 79% of the websites are
developed using PHP. Also, the ever-rising popularity of
content management systems like WordPress, Drupal,
WooCommerce, and Shopify shows how PHP has covered all
backend development.

Here are key features of PHP:
● It has pre-written and ready-to-use codes to speed up the
development
● Comes with in-built security features for extra protection
against common security threats such as data tampering, SQL
injections, and more.
● It can support multiple database services including MySQL,
Oracle, Sybase, and more.
● Some companies that use PHP for their web development
tasks are Facebook,Wikipedia, Slack and Tumblr.
Overview of Node.js
Node.js is a runtime environment that has everything needed
to execute a program written in Javascript. It initially got into
action when the engineers of JavaScript diversified it from
something you could run in the program to something you
could run on your machine as a separate independent
application.
Node.js is becoming increasingly popular. Some companies
that use it are Netflix, LinkedIn, PayPal and NASA.

Currently, you can do surprisingly more with JavaScript than
just making websites interactive. Javascript can do wonderful
things that other scripting languages such as Python can’t do
(for eg, Javascript is better for event loops).
Here are the key features of Node.js-
● Asynchronous and non-blocking I/O system to ensure
scalability and high performance
● Supports both frontend and backend in JavaScript
● Highly customizable
● Cross-platform framework develops applications for
Windows, Linux, and Mac
Advantages of PHP
Maintenance
PHP framework is typically used to make web application
development easier while maintaining the code automatically.
The PHP framework’s MVC architecture helps the code to be
maintained and used.This MVC architecture helps with the
separation of a file for each module distinctly.

Stability
PHP is also pretty stable as compared to several programming
languages. It has been flourishing in the IT industry for quite a
long time.The programmers worked on PHP to make it
effortless for developers to build the PHP web-based apps.
They have fixed the issues like bugs over a particular period
for several versions of PHP & make it stable.
Advantages of Node.js
Easy to learn
Since JavaScript is among the most popular programming
languages, many font-end programmers have enough
knowledge about it. It gets easier for them to use Node.js at
the backend. It is also easy to learn Node.js & takes lesser
time to work with it.
Fast backend solution
This is where the Javascript framework gets ahead of the
NodeJs vs. PHP.This framework may be used to serve various
concurrent events. By using Node.js, the developers can make
scalable solutions to maximize the computer memory as well
as CPU usage while servicing various requests.

More Flexible
When we talk about software app development with Node.js,
very limited guidelines and dependencies are available.
There are no rules that ask programmers to choose a set
architecture or pattern, which gives them access to thousands
of different modules. Other than this, there are a bunch of pros
as a part of Node.js, such as–Being similar to JS, it is easier to
learn Node; it is ideal if you’re working with huge files.
Let’s compare Node.js & PHP based on some key areas:
Let’s compare Node.js & PHP based on some key areas:
1. Node.js vs. PHP: Development
At the point where the developer codes in PHP, the
experience is faster and also simpler when compared to
Node.js, as there is no need to include converters or
compilers.The language makes a simple connection to the
SQL database with no hosting confinements.
Node.js is significantly complicated.The deployment of
frameworks or applications in the case of Node needs a more
complex preparation & server infrastructure.

2. Node.js vs. PHP: Database
PHP works well with a MySQL database while supporting a
range of several database forms like PostgreSQL and
MariaDB.The code functions great with databases
irrespective of the engines used.
Node.js has numerous libraries for getting to SQL.This uses
JSON to connect with another type of NoSQL database.
While a PHP project could be configured to support JSON, it is
more beneficial to use Javascript as you have one code for
both browser and server.
3. NodeJs Vs. PHP: Hosting
Multiple hosting services use PHP language compared to
Node.js, which has a lesser number of hosting services.
It makes the integration and deployment of PHP much easier
than Node, which calls for a virtual server with SSH access to
run applications.

4. Node.js vs. PHP: Practical application
Node.js can be used in a number of places, such as game
servers, multithreaded apps, browsers, web apps, etc.
However, PHP is typically used for web-based applications.
5. Node.js vs. PHP: Performance
PHP gives a stable and reliable performance when it’s about
web development compared to the JavaScript framework.
However, as both the environments are compared, you might
notice that NodeJs stands out to be much faster than PHP due
to these USPs:
● Continued Server connection
● Speed friendly V8 engine
● Callback functions that can process multiple requests at the
same time

Here’s a popular company that uses Node.js-
Netflix
Netflix is indeed the most popular streaming service for
television serving millions of users worldwide and is likely
the most familiar company to you to be using Node.js.
Netflix’s user interface (UI) was built using Node.js.
According to the team, the modularity of the framework
pushed them to use Node.js.
Here’s a popular company that uses PHP-
Wikipedia
Wikipedia is probably among the most visited public
information sites using PHP as a programming language with
MySQL/MariaDB as their database backend.
In 2014, they switched to HHVM, loaded page data nearly
twice as fast.

When to use Node.js?
You may choose Node.js for:
● Dynamic single-page applications (SPAs)
● Frontend technologies such as Angular, JQuery, React, etc.
● Software stacks such as MEAN stack (MongoDB, Angular,
etc.).
When to use PHP?
You may choose PHP for:
● An e-commerce or blog website with CMS
● It goes perfectly with the LAMP stack (PHP, Linux Apache,
MySQL)
● Ease of integration and deployment

Conclusion
Unfortunately, stacking software against one another doesn’t solve
all your problems. Any small or medium business must take on an
analytical role and consider each advantage and shortcoming to
determine best.
PHP may not be as event-driven or fast as Node.js, but maybe
database connectivity will be a significant factor in the specific
software you choose to build. Depending on the project and the
vision you have in mind, you have to choose the right option.
Go for trained and experienced developers to get your business
where it needs to be. Look for a company with both PHP developers
and Node.js developers to move forward with projects quickly. Like
other businesses, if you too are looking to develop IT Solutions,
Mindfire Solutions can be your partner of choice.We have gained
significant experience over the years building web solutions with
Node.js & PHP.We have a team of highly skilled and certified
software professionals, who have developed many custom solutions
for our global clients over the years.
Here are a few interesting projects we have worked upon for web
development. Click here to know more:

Thanks You
Case study on video consulting web
application
Case study on PWA for mental health
Get in Touch with Us
https://www.mindfiresolutions.com/
US East Coast: +1 248.686.1424
US West Coast: +1 415.226.6334
sales@mindfiresolutions.com

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