Operating system presentation

Apr 6, 2016Download as PPTX, PDF103 likes217,781 views

The document discusses operating systems, including their functions, components, and types. It provides details on single-user single-tasking operating systems, single-user multi-tasking operating systems, and multi-user multi-tasking operating systems. Examples of commonly used operating systems like Windows and MacOS are described. Key aspects of operating systems that are covered include process management, memory management, I/O device management, and providing a user interface.

 Operating system.
 Functions and components of OS.
 Types of OS.
 Process and a program.

 An operating system
(OS) is a collection of
software that manages
computer hardware
resources and provides
common services for
computer programs. The
operating system is a
vital component of the
system software in a
computer system.
Application programs
usually require an
operating system to
function.

 Providing a user interface
 Running applications
 Support for built in utility
programs.
 Control to the computer
hardware

 Process Management
 Memory management
 I/O Device
management
 Network management
 Network services
 User Interface

 Single user, Single
Task
 Single user, Multi-
tasking
 Multi user, Multi-
tasking.

 Command line interface
 Graphical user interface

Single user multi-tasking os allows user to perform one or
more than one task at same time
Commonly os are
MS windows
Apples macintosh
Single User Multi-tasking

 Microsoft Windows:
 Windows is a series of operating systems
developed by Microsoft. Each version of Windows
includes a graphical user interface, with a desktop
that allows users to view files and folders in
windows. For the past two decades, Windows has
been the most widely used operating system for
personal computers PCs.

 MacOS X:
 OS X is version 10 of the Apple Macintosh
operating system. OS X was described by
Apple as its first “complete revision” of the
OS since the previous version is OS 9, with a
focus on modularity so that future changes
would be easier to incorporate.
 Written in c++ .c .objective -c

 This type of operating system only has to
deal with one person at a time, running one
user application at a time.
 An example of a this kind of operating
system would be found on a mobile phone.
There can only be one user using the mobile
and that person is only using one of its
applications at a time.

 Reliable.
 Operational at all times.
 Should coordinate and have good control of
input and output operations and the devices
on which they are performed.

 Computers
 Mobile phones
 3d televisions
 Video game
 ATM

 Easy to use
 User friendly
 Intermediate between all hardware's and
software's of the system
 No need to know any technical languages
 Its the platform of all programs

 If any problems affected in OS, you may lose
all the contents which have been stored
already
 Unwanted user can use your own system

The document presents an overview of operating systems. It begins with an introduction that defines an operating system as software that controls computer resources and provides an interface for users. The document then discusses the structure of operating systems, including their role in managing resources and acting as an interface between hardware and users/programs. It outlines the main functions of operating systems such as process management, memory management, file management, security, and command interpretation. Finally, it briefly describes some popular operating systems like DOS, Unix, and Windows NT and concludes with the importance of operating systems for running applications and using computers.

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This document provides an overview of operating systems. It begins with an introduction defining an operating system and its role. It then discusses the history of operating systems and the four main components of operating system software: memory management, processor management, device management, and file management. Finally, it outlines eight common types of operating systems including batch, multiprogramming, desktop, real-time, and distributed operating systems.

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