Oracle Code Capgemini: API management & microservices a match made in heaven

{
"presentation":
{
"title” : ”APIM & Microservices – a match made in heaven",
"location” : ”London",
“date” : “2017-04-20”,
"event": "#OracleCode”,
”downloadUrl” : “https://tinyurl.com/ocode-apim-ms”
}
}

2Copyright © Capgemini and Sogeti 2017. All Rights Reserved
About us
Luis Weir
Oracle Ace Director – Chief Architect at Capgemini UK
Phil Wilkins
Oracle Ace Associate – Senior Consultant at Capgemini UK
luis.weir@capgemini.com
uk.linkedin.com/in/lweir
@luisw19
http://www.soa4u.co.uk
phil.wilkins@capgemini.com
uk.linkedin.com/in/PhilWilkins
@PhilAtCapgemini
oracle-integration.cloud & blog.mp3monster.org
2nd Place
1st OTN Cloud
Hackathon
June, 2016
Cloud
Contribution Award
PaaS Community
March, 2016
Best New UK Speaker
UKOUG
December,2016
API
Contribution Award
PaaS Community
April, 2017
Supported the
development of a
variety of books
Packt – Erl et al
Articles published in a
range of Journals
Published 1st Oracle
iPaaS Book
Implementing ICS
PaaS Community
Jan, 2017
TOGAF 9 Certified
2013

Agenda
§Context
§Evolution of APIs and services platforms + sample architectures
§Demo

What is the approximate number of publicly available APIs?
4
§ API growth in the enterprise exponential
§ API accelerated growth will continue:
• Partner integration APIs
• B2C APIs
• Enterprise mobility APIs
• IoT APIs
Growth In [Public] Web APIs Since 2005 Programmable Web
1 186 299 438 593 865 12631546
2026
2418
3422
5018
7182
9011
10302
15345
17067
0
1500
3000
4500
6000
7500
9000
10500
12000
13500
15000
16500
18000
APICount
Month
Fastest Growing Web API (%)
Categories -6 months
Programmable Web
Financial, 70
Enterprise, 66
Backend, 52
Messaging, 43
Advertising, 43
Government,
38
Mapping, 35
Science, 31
Social, 28

Why should a business care about APIs? Why should you care?
60%
Salesforce.com has
a marketplace (App
Exchange) for apps
created by its
partners that work
on its platform;
they now number
more than 300
partners.
90%
Expedia’s APIs allow
people using third-
party websites to tap
its functionality in
order to book flights,
cars, and hotels.
The GoPro
Developer Program
provides toolkits,
APIs, technical
information and
support to enable
companies to
incorporate GoPro
connectivity into
their products.
In a thought market,
Go-pro is looking at
APIs enabled digital
engagement (i.e.
user generated
content) as means
to deliver value-add.
ref: https://hbr.org/2015/01/the-strategic-value-of-apis
60%
eBay to list its
auctions on other
websites, get bidder
information about
sold items, collect
feedback on
transactions, and list
new items for sale
— all of which give
additional exposure
to eBay items and
increase revenue.

APIs are great ……But can result in a lot of ad-hoc mess if APIs are not managed…

API management
Planning
Design
Implementation
Publication
Operation
Consumption
Maintenance
Retirement
API
delivers the processes and platforms required to implement enterprise-grade
APIs but also manage the communities around it.

The technology industry has realised the value.
8

What is a Microservice?
Functional decomposition of systems
into manageable and independently
deployable components,
Microservice Architectures by Dr. Andreas Schroeder
(http://bit.ly/1TOGZK8)
“Loosely coupled service oriented architecture with bounded context”,
– Adrian Cockcroft, April 2015

Microservices Stack à What’s different?
Modern Monolith
Any Hardware
Hardware Resources
Host OS
Hypervisor (type 1 or 2)
Guest OS (VMs)
Bin/Libs (MREs, Interpreters, etc)
Application Server
Application (ie. ESB, SCA engines)
Service Implementation
Container Engine
Relational Database
Legacy Monolith
Mainframe
(ie IBM System Z, S/360)
Storage
(ie. DB2, IMS/DB)
Hypervisor
(ie. PR/SM –Type 1)
Hardware Resources
(ie. DADB, IDMS,IEDN)
Operating System
(ie. z/OS, z/VSE)
Batch Services
(ie JCL,JES,3rd p.)
Application Services (ie. CICS)
Microservice Architecture
Any Hardware
Hardware Resources
Host OS
Guest OS (VMs)
Scala Java
Ruby
Node
Jolie
Service Implementation
Container Engine
Bin/Libs
Bin/LibsBin/LibsBin/Libs
Container Engine
Bin/Libs
Hypervisor (type 1 or 2)
Mongo
Cassandra
Oracle HBase
Neo4j
API Micro-gateways

The three aspects of Microservices Architecture
OrganisationalTechnical
Architectural

The three aspects of Microservices Architecture
Deployed independentlyRun on its own process
Scales independentlyIsolates faults
Is stateless Owns its data
Technical You build it you run itOrganisational
Small teams
Teams organized around
business capabilities
Products not projects
Culture of automation Decentralised governance
Architectural
Single responsibilityBounded context
ChoreographedAPI gateways
Polyglot
Smart endpoint and
dump pipe

API gateways evolution
Timeline
HTTP
Reverse
Proxy’s
Generation Zero
The ESB
§ Data in monoliths
§ Cloud??
§ All about ESB’s
§ SOA governance in its infancy
§ Service gateways as thin layer
§ Reverse HTTP proxies for external
access
§ Very early adoption of cloud (mainly by
SMBs)
ESB
DMZ
SSL
WS-Security
Service Gateways
SSL
2002-2005
XMLXML
XML
DMZ
2014-2017
3rd Generation
APIs everywhere
{API}
{API}
{API}
{API}
{API} {API}
{API}
{API}
Micro Gateway
Micro Gateway
Micro Gateway
API Management
Micro Gateway
SOA
Micro Gateways
Microservices
Micro Gateways
Micro Gateway
§ Data fully federated
§ Centre of gravity moves to cloud
§ Proliferation of {REST} APIs
§ REST/JSON taking over SOAP/XML
§ Microservices gain momentum
§ Docker containers to package & deploy
§ API management changes shape
§ The API Micro Gateway is born
§ Event-loop (non-blocking I/O) based app servers
§ API management as an enterprise discipline
§ IoT gaining momentum
{JSON}
{JSON}
{JSON}
{JSON}
{JSON}
{JSON}
{JSON}
2nd Generation
REST & API Gateways
SSL SSL
API
Management
2011-2013
WS-Security
SOA
Web Service Management
SCA RulesBPELWS-*
ESB BAM Adapters BPMN
WS-S
§ Data becoming federated
§ Enterprise embraces cloud applications
§ Raise of API management pure-plays
§ SaaS adoption starts to gain momentum
§ API Management add-ons to 1st Gen
§ REST APIs become very popular
§ API Gateways for SaaS integration
§ SOA governance less popular
§ Microservices gaining popularity
§ IoT early days
{API} {API}
{API}
XML
XML
DMZ
{JSON}{JSON}
1st Generation
XML Appliances
{API}
2006-2010
XML Appliances
(1st Gen API Gateway)
DMZ
WS-Security
WS-Security
SOA
Service Gateways
SCA RulesBPELWS-*
SOA
Governance
§ Data in monoliths
§ Early days of cloud (mainly SMB)
§ All about SOA and SOA Governance
§ SCA published (OER, UDDI, etc)
§ SOA Governance (Enterprise Repositories,
UDDI’s,
monitoring and management)
§ XML appliances gain popularity
§ Cloud on the radar for large enterprises
§ First web (REST) APIs
XMLXML
XML
{JSON}

API Reference Architecture
SaaS
API Applications
Finance SCM Legacy, etc CX HCM
[Managed] Business APIs
Single Purpose APIs
Utility APIs
Identity
Logging
Error
Handing
Notifications
Management
Design &
Development
Portals
Policy
Definition
Lifecycle
Management
Runtime
Analytics
User
Management
SYSTEMS OF ENGAGEMENT
Special Purpose APIs Presentation APIs Partner [B2B] APIsPublic [Consumer] APIs
Microservices
SYSTEMS OF RECORDS SYSTEMS OF INNOVATION
SYSTEMSOFENABLEMENT
$
API
System APIs System APIs System APIs System APIs System APIs
Message Pipe

Solution Architecture
Order & Fulfillment
Domain
Customer Relations
Domain
ERP
Domain
(P2C, R2C,
HR, GL,
Billing, etc.)
API Gateway(s)
Bounded Context Bounded Context
Message Pipe
Mobile Apps
Adapter
Adapter
Contac
t
Custome
r
Shipment
Order Product
Web Apps
Applications
Async
Communication
Sync
Communication Managed API Microservice Monolith
Service
ChoreographyBounded Context

CDN (i.e. AKAMI)
Cloud
On-premises
Oracle API Platform Implementation Architecture
External Firewall
Internal Firewall
External API
Gateway
Internal API
Gateway
Internet ProxyExternal API
Gateway
Internal API
Gateway
Existing SOA
Infrastructure
API Applications &
Microservices
External Load Balancer
Registry
Register, de-
register, health
check, etc
Get endpoints
IP
i.e.
ADFS/LDAP
IP
i.e.
ADFS/LDAP
PaaS
DBaaS
iPaaS
ExternalAPI
Gateway
ExternalAPI
Gateway
LoadBalancer
Identity as a Service
SaaS
CloudFirewall
LG
Cloud
APIApplications&
Microservices
§ Sends stats
§ Pulls deployments
Cloud PaaS
Management
ConsoleDeveloper Portal
API Platform
Discover, Try,
Use
Application
Developers
API Platform
Admins
Install,
manage
gateways,
manage
users &
grants
API Designers &
Developers
Publish &
discover,
manage,
monitor
APIs
LG = Logical gateway
SP = Single purpose
IP = Identity provider
Business
API
Business
API
Mobile
App
LG Ext.
LG Int.

API consumers
Docker Engine
Microservice
API container
Node.js Framework
Orders System [REST] API
Mongo DB
Mongo
container
/orders?date=xx&customer=yy [GET/POST]
/orders/{order id} [GET/PUT/DELETE]
API Gateway
Orders Business API
/orders?date=xx&customer=yy [GET/POST]
/orders/{order id} [GET/PUT/DELETE]
AuthN Limits Route
Validate
API-Key
Respond
https:443, 4443
http:3000
Download from:
https://github.com/luisw19/node
Or create docker-compose.yml:
version: '2'
services:
order_api:
#Uncomment if you wish to build from source code
#build: ./orders_api
image: luisw19/orders_api
depends_on:
- mongo_db
ports:
- "3000:3000"
command: npm start
links:
- mongo_db
mongo_db:
image: mongo:3.2.9
Demo: Architecture
Cloud PaaS
Management
ConsoleDeveloper Portal
API Platform
Phone-home

Demo: API {First} Design
APIM Designer
Portal
8) Feedback
13) Evaluates
14) No changes
7) Evaluates
5) Creates API definition
12) Submits final definition
(Github pull request)
9) Updates definition
4) Opens API editor
1) Enters APIM Dev Portal
2) Searches API catalogue
3) No match
11) Thumbs up!
10) Evaluates
Assertions
checks
Assertions
checks
15) Set-up continuous test
6) Creates mockup & shares URL
> Dredd, Circle CI
16) Implements API
17) Requests deploy 18) Gets request
19) Approves
API
Gateway
API Gateway
DMZ
API
Gateway
Management
Console
API Platform Cloud
API Designer
API Developer
API Consumer
Developer
Architects
API Developers
API Gateway
Admin
Developer
Portal
API Platform Cloud

Summary
§ APIs bring tangible value to businesses
• And like doors, APIs are of different type, shapes and forms
§ Microservices Architecture provide a robust/lightweight/scalable/decoupled way to
implement APIs
• There are 3 aspects to microservices: architectural, technical, organisational
• Bounded Context helps shape microservice scope & definition
§ 3rd generation API platforms are microservice oriented and hybrid – not monolithic
§ Oracle API Platform Cloud Service (to be released very soon!) + APIary deliver a
pure play 3rd gen platform
§ Using APIary for API-first brings agility and simplifies process of designing APIs
and Microservices

API gateways evolution – comparison (independent view)
Timeline
HTTP
Reverse
Proxy’s
Generation Zero
The ESB
ESB
DMZ
SSL
WS-Security
Service Gateways
SSL
2002-2005
XMLXML
XML
DMZ
2014-2017
3rd Generation
APIs everywhere
{API}
{API}
{API}
{API}
{API} {API}
{API}
{API}
Micro Gateway
Micro Gateway
Micro Gateway
API Management
Micro Gateway
SOA
Micro Gateways
Microservices
Micro Gateways
Micro Gateway
{JSON}
{JSON}
{JSON}
{JSON}
{JSON}
{JSON}
{JSON}
2nd Generation
REST & API Gateways
SSL SSL
API
Management
2011-2013
WS-Security
SOA
Web Service Management
SCA RulesBPELWS-*
WS-S
{API} {API}
{API}
XML
XML
DMZ
{JSON}{JSON}
1st Generation
XML Appliances
{API}
2006-2010
XML Appliances
(1st Gen API Gateway)
DMZ
WS-Security
WS-Security
SOA
Service Gateways
SCA RulesBPELWS-*
SOA
Governance
XMLXML
XML
{JSON}
API Platform

The information contained in this presentation is proprietary.
Copyright © 2016 Capgemini and Sogeti. All rights reserved.
Rightshore® is a trademark belonging to Capgemini.
www.capgemini.com
www.sogeti.com
About Capgemini and Sogeti
With more than 180,000 people in over 40 countries, Capgemini is a global leader in
consulting, technology and outsourcing services. The Group reported 2015 global
revenues of EUR 11.9 billion. Together with its clients, Capgemini creates and delivers
business, technology and digital solutions that fit their needs, enabling them to achieve
innovation and competitiveness. A deeply multicultural organization, Capgemini has
developed its own way of working, the Collaborative Business Experience™, and
draws on Rightshore®, its worldwide delivery model.
Learn more about us at www.capgemini.com.
Sogeti is a leading provider of technology and software testing,
specializing in Application, Infrastructure and Engineering Services.
Sogeti offers cutting-edge solutions around Testing, Business
Intelligence & Analytics, Mobile, Cloud and Cyber Security. Sogeti
brings together more than 23,000 professionals in 15 countries and has
a strong local presence in over 100 locations in Europe, USA and India.
Sogeti is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Cap Gemini S.A., listed on the
Paris Stock Exchange.

Capgemini & Oracle
Alliance and Strategic Partnership
§ Oracle Diamond Partner (highest partnership level
with less than 10 companies at this level)
§ Oracle Cloud Managed Service Provider (*New!)
partner – only a handful of SI’s
§ Only Global SI to be accredited as Oracle Authorized
Education Center
§ Part of Beta programmes for:
§ API platform
§ Integration cloud
§ Process cloud
§ Oracle Self-Service Automation
§ Oracle IoT Cloud
§ Oracle Mobile Cloud
§ Over 300 certified consultants
§ One of few diamond partners
§ Continuous investments in cloud
accelerators such as:
§ API management
§ iPaaS
§ Chat bot's
§ BPM
§ SOA
§ Real experts and thought leaders
including:
§ 4 published Oracle books:
§ 2013: Oracle SOA
Governance
Implementation
§ 2015: Oracle API
Management
Implementation
§ 2016: Oracle Case
Management Solutions
§ 2017: Implementing Cloud
service
§ Soon: Enterprise API
Management!
§ 5 Oracle Aces: 2 Directors, 2
Aces, 1 Ace Associate
Key Differentiators
§ 2016 – Oracle Specialized Partner of the Year: Industry
§ 2016 – Oracle University Partner of the Year
§ 2016 – BPM and Cloud community awards
§ 2015 – Oracle Customer Support Services Partner of the Year
§ 2011 – Global Partner of the Year Award for Oracle Applications
§ 2012 – Fusion Middleware partner of the year
§ 2010 – Partner of the year for Oracle Fusion Middleware
§ 2010 – 2010 EMEA Industry Partner of the Year
§ 2010 – Oracle Customer Services Partner of The Year
Awards and Recognition
Reference Implementations

Oracle Code Capgemini: API management & microservices a match made in heaven

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