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Copyright © 2010, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Defining Projects for Costing
Copyright © 2010, Oracle. All rights reserved.
2 - 2
Objectives
After completing this lesson, you should be able to do the
following:
• Define a project and set options related to costing
• Define costing currency options
• Set transaction controls
Copyright © 2010, Oracle. All rights reserved.
2 - 3
Agenda
• Overview of Project Definition
• Costing-Related Project Information
• Controlling Expenditures
Copyright © 2010, Oracle. All rights reserved.
2 - 4
Overview of Projects and Tasks
A project is a primary unit of work that can be broken
down into one or more tasks.
Project
Task 1 Task 2
Task 1.2
Task 1.1 Task 2.1 Task 2.2
Task 1.1.1 Task 2.2.2
Task 2.2.1
Copyright © 2010, Oracle. All rights reserved.
2 - 5
Project Classes and Project Types
Indirect
Capital
Contract
Project Classes Project Types
Bid and Proposal
Overhead
Construction
Cost Plus
Fixed Priced
Copyright © 2010, Oracle. All rights reserved.
2 - 6
Overview of Project Templates
T,Bid and
Proposal
T,Cell Tower
Construction
T,Radio Tower
Construction
Project Templates Projects
Define default costing
information on project templates.
Copyright © 2010, Oracle. All rights reserved.
2 - 7
Organizing a Project Structure
Task 1.1
Middle Task
Project
Task 1 Top
Task
Task 2
Top Task and
Lowest Task
Task 1.2
Lowest Task
Task 1.1.1
Lowest Task
Copyright © 2010, Oracle. All rights reserved.
2 - 8
Basic Project Information
Project Organization
Project Name
Long Name
Project Number
Project Type
Project Status
Description
Public Sector
Access Level
Location
Copyright © 2010, Oracle. All rights reserved.
2 - 9
Quiz
A top task can also be considered a lowest task, if the task
does not have any child tasks.
a. True
b. False
Copyright © 2010, Oracle. All rights reserved.
2 - 10
Quiz
While entering project related information, you cannot enter the
project number because it is automatically generated by the
system.
a. True
b. False
Copyright © 2010, Oracle. All rights reserved.
2 - 11
Agenda
• Overview of Project Definition
• Costing-Related Project Information
• Controlling Expenditures
Copyright © 2010, Oracle. All rights reserved.
2 - 12
Burden Schedules for Costing
Burden costs (also referred to as indirect costs)
allocate overhead costs to projects to provide a more
accurate view of total cost.
Raw Cost + Burden Cost = Total Burdened Cost
Raw Cost x Burden Multiplier = Burden Cost
Copyright © 2010, Oracle. All rights reserved.
2 - 13
Organization Overrides
Timecard - Donald Gray
Expenditure Organization:
Services-East
Expenditure
Override Organization:
Services-West
Organization Override
Employee: Donald Gray
Destination Organization:
Services-West
Copyright © 2010, Oracle. All rights reserved.
2 - 14
Project Currency
Canadian Operating Unit
Project Functional Currency = CAD
Project Operating in India
Project Currency = INR
Project Operating in Japan
Project Currency = JPY
Copyright © 2010, Oracle. All rights reserved.
2 - 15
Currencies and Expenditures
Airfare
120.00 EUR
Transaction Currency
Swiss Operating Unit
190.43 CHF
Expenditure
Functional Currency
US Operating Unit
153.12 USD
Project
Functional Currency
80.27 GBP
Project Currency
Cross
Charge
Copyright © 2010, Oracle. All rights reserved.
2 - 16
Costing Currency Options
Project
Task 1
Task 1.2
Task 1.1
Implementation Options
for the project’s
operating unit
1. Task values
2. Project values
3. Currency
Implementation
Option values
Default project currency attribute hierarchy
Copyright © 2010, Oracle. All rights reserved.
2 - 17
Quiz
The currency that you define for a project cannot differ from the
functional currency of the operating unit that owns the project.
a. True
b. False
Copyright © 2010, Oracle. All rights reserved.
2 - 18
Agenda
• Overview of Project Definition
• Costing-Related Project Information
• Controlling Expenditures
Copyright © 2010, Oracle. All rights reserved.
2 - 19
Controlling Expenditures Overview
Project Status
Task Chargeable Status
Transaction Dates
Transaction Controls
Copyright © 2010, Oracle. All rights reserved.
2 - 20
Project Statuses
Use project statuses to control whether you can create new
transactions and whether you can adjust transactions on a project.
Create New Transactions
Adjust Transactions
Project status controls related to
transactions.
Assign project
status
Copyright © 2010, Oracle. All rights reserved.
2 - 21
Task Chargeable Status
Project
Task 1 Task 2
Task 1.2
No
Charges
Allowed
Task 1.1 Task 2.1
Task 1.1.1
No
Charges
Allowed
Task 2.1.2
Allow
Charges
Task 2.1.1
Allow
Charges
Disable the Allow Charges check box to
prevent new charges to tasks.
Copyright © 2010, Oracle. All rights reserved.
2 - 22
Transaction Dates
Start End
Time
Transaction Date Range
Expenditure Item Dates
must fall in this range.
Copyright © 2010, Oracle. All rights reserved.
2 - 23
Transaction Controls
Timecard
Employee: Donald Gray
Expenditure Type:
Clerical
Transaction Controls
– Clerical -- Chargeable
– Airfare -- Not Chargeable
Expense Report
Employee: Donald Gray
Expenditure Type:
Airfare
Copyright © 2010, Oracle. All rights reserved.
2 - 24
Exclusive and Inclusive Transaction Controls
Exclusive
– Limit to check box = Disabled
– By default, everything chargeable
– Specify non-chargeable charges
Inclusive
– Limit to check box = Enabled
– By default, nothing chargeable
– List what is chargeable
Copyright © 2010, Oracle. All rights reserved.
2 - 25
Allowable Charges for Each Transaction Control
Administrative
Expenditure Type
Labor
Labor
Expenditure
Category
Limit To: Enabled (Inclusive Control)
Chargeable
Employee
No
Yes
In this example, all employees can charge labor, except
Administrative labor cannot be charged. Nothing else is
chargeable (inclusive control).
Copyright © 2010, Oracle. All rights reserved.
2 - 26
Determining if an Item is Chargeable
Validate expenditure item date against
project and task transaction dates
Validate that the project status allows
new transactions
Validate that the task is chargeable
Validate transaction controls at task
and project levels
Call the transaction control extension
Validate Transaction
Standard
Validation
Copyright © 2010, Oracle. All rights reserved.
2 - 27
Quiz
To allow a user to adjust a transaction on a project, you must
assign the project a status with the status control ____ enabled.
a. Allow Actual Transactions
b. Create New Transactions
c. Adjust Transactions
d. Capitalized Interest
Copyright © 2010, Oracle. All rights reserved.
2 - 28
Summary
In this lesson, you should have learned how to:
• Create projects for use with Oracle Project Costing
• Set project options
• Explain the options for controlling expenditures

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Oracle_ProjectCostManagementDocumentation

  • 1. Copyright © 2010, Oracle. All rights reserved. Defining Projects for Costing
  • 2. Copyright © 2010, Oracle. All rights reserved. 2 - 2 Objectives After completing this lesson, you should be able to do the following: • Define a project and set options related to costing • Define costing currency options • Set transaction controls
  • 3. Copyright © 2010, Oracle. All rights reserved. 2 - 3 Agenda • Overview of Project Definition • Costing-Related Project Information • Controlling Expenditures
  • 4. Copyright © 2010, Oracle. All rights reserved. 2 - 4 Overview of Projects and Tasks A project is a primary unit of work that can be broken down into one or more tasks. Project Task 1 Task 2 Task 1.2 Task 1.1 Task 2.1 Task 2.2 Task 1.1.1 Task 2.2.2 Task 2.2.1
  • 5. Copyright © 2010, Oracle. All rights reserved. 2 - 5 Project Classes and Project Types Indirect Capital Contract Project Classes Project Types Bid and Proposal Overhead Construction Cost Plus Fixed Priced
  • 6. Copyright © 2010, Oracle. All rights reserved. 2 - 6 Overview of Project Templates T,Bid and Proposal T,Cell Tower Construction T,Radio Tower Construction Project Templates Projects Define default costing information on project templates.
  • 7. Copyright © 2010, Oracle. All rights reserved. 2 - 7 Organizing a Project Structure Task 1.1 Middle Task Project Task 1 Top Task Task 2 Top Task and Lowest Task Task 1.2 Lowest Task Task 1.1.1 Lowest Task
  • 8. Copyright © 2010, Oracle. All rights reserved. 2 - 8 Basic Project Information Project Organization Project Name Long Name Project Number Project Type Project Status Description Public Sector Access Level Location
  • 9. Copyright © 2010, Oracle. All rights reserved. 2 - 9 Quiz A top task can also be considered a lowest task, if the task does not have any child tasks. a. True b. False
  • 10. Copyright © 2010, Oracle. All rights reserved. 2 - 10 Quiz While entering project related information, you cannot enter the project number because it is automatically generated by the system. a. True b. False
  • 11. Copyright © 2010, Oracle. All rights reserved. 2 - 11 Agenda • Overview of Project Definition • Costing-Related Project Information • Controlling Expenditures
  • 12. Copyright © 2010, Oracle. All rights reserved. 2 - 12 Burden Schedules for Costing Burden costs (also referred to as indirect costs) allocate overhead costs to projects to provide a more accurate view of total cost. Raw Cost + Burden Cost = Total Burdened Cost Raw Cost x Burden Multiplier = Burden Cost
  • 13. Copyright © 2010, Oracle. All rights reserved. 2 - 13 Organization Overrides Timecard - Donald Gray Expenditure Organization: Services-East Expenditure Override Organization: Services-West Organization Override Employee: Donald Gray Destination Organization: Services-West
  • 14. Copyright © 2010, Oracle. All rights reserved. 2 - 14 Project Currency Canadian Operating Unit Project Functional Currency = CAD Project Operating in India Project Currency = INR Project Operating in Japan Project Currency = JPY
  • 15. Copyright © 2010, Oracle. All rights reserved. 2 - 15 Currencies and Expenditures Airfare 120.00 EUR Transaction Currency Swiss Operating Unit 190.43 CHF Expenditure Functional Currency US Operating Unit 153.12 USD Project Functional Currency 80.27 GBP Project Currency Cross Charge
  • 16. Copyright © 2010, Oracle. All rights reserved. 2 - 16 Costing Currency Options Project Task 1 Task 1.2 Task 1.1 Implementation Options for the project’s operating unit 1. Task values 2. Project values 3. Currency Implementation Option values Default project currency attribute hierarchy
  • 17. Copyright © 2010, Oracle. All rights reserved. 2 - 17 Quiz The currency that you define for a project cannot differ from the functional currency of the operating unit that owns the project. a. True b. False
  • 18. Copyright © 2010, Oracle. All rights reserved. 2 - 18 Agenda • Overview of Project Definition • Costing-Related Project Information • Controlling Expenditures
  • 19. Copyright © 2010, Oracle. All rights reserved. 2 - 19 Controlling Expenditures Overview Project Status Task Chargeable Status Transaction Dates Transaction Controls
  • 20. Copyright © 2010, Oracle. All rights reserved. 2 - 20 Project Statuses Use project statuses to control whether you can create new transactions and whether you can adjust transactions on a project. Create New Transactions Adjust Transactions Project status controls related to transactions. Assign project status
  • 21. Copyright © 2010, Oracle. All rights reserved. 2 - 21 Task Chargeable Status Project Task 1 Task 2 Task 1.2 No Charges Allowed Task 1.1 Task 2.1 Task 1.1.1 No Charges Allowed Task 2.1.2 Allow Charges Task 2.1.1 Allow Charges Disable the Allow Charges check box to prevent new charges to tasks.
  • 22. Copyright © 2010, Oracle. All rights reserved. 2 - 22 Transaction Dates Start End Time Transaction Date Range Expenditure Item Dates must fall in this range.
  • 23. Copyright © 2010, Oracle. All rights reserved. 2 - 23 Transaction Controls Timecard Employee: Donald Gray Expenditure Type: Clerical Transaction Controls – Clerical -- Chargeable – Airfare -- Not Chargeable Expense Report Employee: Donald Gray Expenditure Type: Airfare
  • 24. Copyright © 2010, Oracle. All rights reserved. 2 - 24 Exclusive and Inclusive Transaction Controls Exclusive – Limit to check box = Disabled – By default, everything chargeable – Specify non-chargeable charges Inclusive – Limit to check box = Enabled – By default, nothing chargeable – List what is chargeable
  • 25. Copyright © 2010, Oracle. All rights reserved. 2 - 25 Allowable Charges for Each Transaction Control Administrative Expenditure Type Labor Labor Expenditure Category Limit To: Enabled (Inclusive Control) Chargeable Employee No Yes In this example, all employees can charge labor, except Administrative labor cannot be charged. Nothing else is chargeable (inclusive control).
  • 26. Copyright © 2010, Oracle. All rights reserved. 2 - 26 Determining if an Item is Chargeable Validate expenditure item date against project and task transaction dates Validate that the project status allows new transactions Validate that the task is chargeable Validate transaction controls at task and project levels Call the transaction control extension Validate Transaction Standard Validation
  • 27. Copyright © 2010, Oracle. All rights reserved. 2 - 27 Quiz To allow a user to adjust a transaction on a project, you must assign the project a status with the status control ____ enabled. a. Allow Actual Transactions b. Create New Transactions c. Adjust Transactions d. Capitalized Interest
  • 28. Copyright © 2010, Oracle. All rights reserved. 2 - 28 Summary In this lesson, you should have learned how to: • Create projects for use with Oracle Project Costing • Set project options • Explain the options for controlling expenditures