Rural Entrepreneurship and its Growth in India
Download as PPTX, PDF7 likes1,376 views
The document discusses rural entrepreneurship in India and its development through various government-sponsored programs. It outlines the Rural Entrepreneurship Development Program (REDP), which aims to enhance skills and create sustainable employment for unemployed rural youth, along with several other initiatives like the Swarnajayanti Gram Swarozgar Yojana and National Program for Rural Industrialization. Overall, the focus is on promoting self-employment and improving socio-economic conditions in rural areas.
Rural Entrepreneurship and its Growth in India
- 1. RURAL ENTREPRENEURSHIP AND RURAL DEVELOPMENT & GROWTH OF RURAL ENTREPRENEURSHIP IN INDIA Shobhit Srivastava Naela Khan Anshuman Yadav Semester III (MBA – M52) MONIRBA, University of Allahabad
- 2. Rural Entrepreneurship Rural Entrepreneurship is that entrepreneurship which ensures value addition to rural resources in rural areas engaging largely rural human resources.
- 3. Rural Entrepreneurship Development Program (REDP) Supported By NABARD. It creates : Sustainable employment Income opportunities For the benefits of Unemployed rural youth.
- 4. Objective of Rural Entrepreneurship Development Programme It aims to develop entrepreneurial and activity- oriented skills. NGOs involved in the conducting of Entrepreneurship Development Programs. It supports entrepreneurs through various agencies and NGOs.
- 5. Phases of REDP Pre-training Phase Training Phase Post-training Phase
- 6. Highlights of the Training Program conducted under the REDP REDPs are conducted for a certain skill and unemployed rural youth are trained in these programs. The trainee has to be in the age limit of 18 and 50 years. Training period could differ from a minimum period of 4 weeks to a maximum period of eight weeks. Each program would support about 25-30 participants. Programs are held with the support of NGOs and the NGOs must be a registered and with a minimum experience of 3 years. Programs could be residential or non-residential. The NGO must have essential infrastructure, faculty support of their own or invite guest faculty.
- 7. Grant provided under the Program Preliminary expenses Rent for hall Training material Boarding charges Stationery Honorarium to faculty or guest faculty The other expenses
- 8. Types of Rural Entrepreneurship Development Programme Swarnajayanti Gram Swarozgar Yojana National Program for Rural Industrialization (NPRI) Micro and Small Enterprises – Cluster Development Program (MSE – CDP)
- 9. Swarnajayanti Gram Swarozgar Yojana The scheme was launched on April 1, 1999. It aims at providing self-employment to villagers through the establishment of self-help groups.
- 10. National Program for Rural Industrialization (NPRI) Announced by the Finance Minister in his Budget Speech for 1999-2000. Creates : Rural Industrial Estates Artisan Clusters Aiming to institute 100 rural clusters in each year.
- 11. Micro and Small Enterprises – Cluster Development Program (MSE – CDP) For enhancing the productivity and competitiveness and capacity building of Micro and Small Enterprises (MSEs) and their collectives in the country. Clustering of units enables providers of different services to them. Including banks and credit agencies, to enable their services more cost-effectively
- 12. Growth of Rural Entrepreneurship in INDIA On the run, government of India has taken initiative for rural socio-economic development by creating employment opportunities through various sponsored schemes for appraisal of rural entrepreneurship across the country. Some of these include:
- 13. Growth of Rural Entrepreneurship in INDIA continued… A RURAL ENTREPRENEURSHIP is the top most agenda on the policies of government officials like Sound national policy with respect to agriculture entrepreneurial thinking about rural development not only by farmers but also by everyone and every development organization
- 14. Integrated Rural Development Programme (IRDP) Rural development program launched in year 1978. Self employment program intended to raise the income generation capacity of target groups among the poor. The main objective of IRDP is to raise families of identified target group below poverty line by creation of sustainable opportunities for self- employment in the rural sector.
- 15. Jawahar Rojgar Yojana (JRY) Jawahar Rojgar Yojna was launched on April 1, 1989 by merging National Rural Employment Program (NREP) and Rural Landless Employment Guarantee Programme (RLEGP), at the end of Seventh Five Year Plan Objective of providing 90-100 Days Employment per person particularly in backward districts. People below Poverty Line were main targets.
- 16. Sampoorna Grameen Rojgar Yojana (SGRY) SGRY was a scheme launched by the government of India to attain the objective of providing gainful employment for the rural people The program is self targeting in nature and aims to provide employment and food to people in rural areas who lived below the poverty line
- 17. Many more such schemes are initiated by Government of INDIA National Rural Employment Guarantee Programme (NREGA), National Rural Employment Programme (NREP), Rural Landless Employment Guarantee Programme (NLEGP) Training of Rural Youth for Self Employment (TRYSEM) etc.
- 18. THANK YOU