SAP Host Agent x509 authentication

Jul 19, 20162 likes779 views

This document provides instructions for setting up SSL connectivity between SAP LVM and the SAP Host Agent using x509 certificate authentication. It involves generating a certificate signing request for the LVM server, having it signed by a certificate authority, importing the signed certificate and CA/intermediate certificates into the LVM keystore. It also describes adding the CA/intermediate certificates to the Host Agent's PSE, configuring the host profile, and testing the SSL connection. The aim is to connect LVM and the Host Agent without username/password authentication.

• This
document
provides
a
quick
overview
of
how
to
setup
SSL

connectivity
from
SAP
LVM
to
the
SAP
Host
Agent
• The
SAP
Host
Agent
is
installed
on
every
system
hosting
an
SAP

instance
and
must
be
connected
to
LVM
to
make
use
of
its

functionality
• This
document
describes
how
the
SSL
setup
can
be
achieved
in

a
UNIX
environment
but
it
can
be
easily
adapted
for
the

Windows
platform
• The
document
is
aimed
at
system
administrators
familiar
with

the
SAP
Host
Agent
who
wish
to
connect
SAP
LVM
to
the
Host

Agent
without
the
need
for
user/password
authentication
Introduction

Diagrammatic
Overview
Certificate
Chain
Server
ALVM
Server
(lvm01.com
)
Hostagent
PSE /usr/sap/hostctrl/exe/sec/SAPSSLS.pse
Port
1128
(HTTP)
Port
1129
(HTTPS)
ICA
certificate
CA
certificate
CN=lvm01.com

(signed
by

CA)
host_profile /usr/sap/hostctrl/exe/host_proflie
LVMView
Keystore
service/sso_admin_user_0
=
CN=lvm01.com,
OU=*,
C=GB
HTTP
with
BASIC
(username/password)
HTTPS
with
X.509
(client
certificate)
Validate
against
CA
&
ICA
in
PSE
Added
to
PSE
Added
to
keystore view
CSR
3rd Party

Certificate

Authority
#1
#2
#3
#4
#5
HTTP
Client HTTP
Server
$$$

• Generate
a
Certificate
Signing
Request
(CSR)
from

“LVMView”
key
store
view
in
NetWeaver
Administrator
• The
CN
should
be
the
server
name
(in
lowercase)
(same
as
an
SSL
certificate
at
this
point)
• Upload
to
your
favourite
3rd
Party
Certificate
Signing

Authority
1 2 3 4 5

• You
must get
a
signed
certificate
from
a
3rd Party
CA
• You
can
not use
a
self-‐signed certificate
(Since
LVM
2.0
sp3
-‐ SAP
Note:
1878159)
• The
certificate
must have
“Enhanced
Key
Usage”
with
“Client
Authentication”:
1 2 3 4 5

• Download
your
signed
certificate
• Also
download
the
Certificate
Authority
(CA)
and

Intermediate
Certificate
Authority
(ICA)
certificates
• Upload
the
certificates
into
the
“LVMView”
key
store
view
• You
should
have
1
x
private
key
+
n
x
certificates
in

“LVMView”
1 2 3 4 5

• Create
a
PSE
for
the
SAP
host
agent
(if
not
existing)
• The
PSE
can
be
self-‐signed,
you
don’t need
a
signed
certificate

here
• Add
*only*
the
CA
and
ICA
certificates
to
the
PSE
1 2 3 4 5

• Add
the
parameter
“service/sso_admin_user_0”
to
the

host_profileof
the
host
agent
• Restart
the
host
agent
• Check
sapstartsrv.log
(in
the
host
agent
work
directory)
for

confirmation
that
it’s
listening
on
port
1129
1 2 3 4 5

• You
can
now
edit
the
hosts
in
LVM
and
choose
X.509
as
the
host

agent
authentication
mechanism
• In
the
drop-‐down
you
should
see
the
private
key
you
uploaded

into
the
“LVMView”
key
store
• Make
sure
you
*test*
the
connection
Round
Up

• SAP
Note:
1907566
-‐ “Obtaining
the
Latest
SAP
Host
Agent
Documentation”

(see
PDF
attached
to
note)
• SAP
Note:
1439348
-‐ “Extended
security
settings
for
sapstartsrv”
• help.sap.com:
Configuring
SSL
for
SAP
Host
Agent
on
UNIX
• SCN:
http://scn.sap.com/message/16839422
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