The document provides two mnemonics, SCASI and SPECS SLIMS, for analyzing prose, drama, and poetry. SCASI is best for analyzing prose and drama by examining the setting, characters, action, style, and ideas in a text. SPECS SLIMS is for analyzing poetry by examining the subject, purpose, emotion, craftsmanship, and summary, as well as the structure, language, imagery, mood, and sensory imagery. The document also outlines the criteria used by the International Option Certificate (IOC) exam for evaluating students' analysis, including their knowledge, interpretation, presentation skills, and use of language.