Security
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Hacking refers to testing and securing networks and computers from vulnerabilities through ethical hacking practices like penetration testing and vulnerability assessment. Ethical hackers, also called white hats, help secure systems from unauthorized access by crackers, or bad guys, who break into systems for malicious reasons like destruction or theft. Maintaining system security requires constant updates, antivirus software, firewalls, and avoiding common attacks like denial of service, SQL injection, phishing, and ping of death attacks. The most secure system is one that is constantly patched and protected, as no system can be fully sealed from internet connectivity and threats.
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Security
- 1. WHAT IS HACKING? Hacking – the art of Exploitation A methodology of testing and securing networks and computers from vulnerabilities Ethical hacking is also known as penetration testing , intrusion testing and red teaming
- 2. HACKER Also termed as White Hat A good guy performing vulnerability assessment and securing from the bad guys ( Crackers ) Often mistaken for a cracker
- 3. Understand the difference HACKING VS CRACKING
- 4. Hacker vs. Cracker Crackers Bad guy Break them Deploys to destruct Destructs and gains unauthorized control For fun or bad intentions Hackers Good guy Hackers Build things Deploys to Secure Helps secure the network and computers For help or educational purposes
- 5. Some others.... Phreakers : Phone system manipulators Script Kiddies: Non-expert who breaks into computer systems by using pre-packaged automated tools written by others
- 6. SNEAK AT SOME MOST PREVAILING ATTACKS
- 7. Reasons Behind Cracking Just for Fun Steal information Crack others secretly Notify thoughts to the mass Destroy enemy’s computer Show off
- 8. Five Phases of an Attack Reconnaissance Scanning Gaining Access Maintaining Access Covering Attacks and Hiding
- 9. Reconnaissance Social Engineering Physical Break-In Dumpster Diving DNS Websites, Search Engines, Usenets
- 10. Scanning Network Mapping TraceRouting FIN probe Port Scanning
- 11. Penetration Password Attacks Stack overflow Attacks Web Application Attacks SQL Attacks Sniffing Spoofing Session Hijacking
- 12. Maintaining Access Back Door Kits Trojan Horses Programs Other Malicious scripts
- 13. Covering Tracks and Hiding Altering Event logs Creating Hidden files or Directories Tunneling Using TCP/IP headers to carry Data
- 14. WHAT DO YOU MEAN BY “ MOST SECURED SYSTEM ”
- 15. A System sealed inside a thick box and locked?? A System unplugged from all cables and Disconnected from the internet?? A system patched with latest updates anti virus and firewall ??
- 16. “ The whole concept of secured System in itself is a flawed concept”
- 17. Common Causes of Cracking Ignorance Ignorance Ignorance Ignorance Ignorance
- 19. DOS (Denial Of Service) It is an attempt to make a computer resource unavailable to its intended users Typically targets High profile webservers
- 20. PoD (Ping Of Death) It is a type of attack on a computer that involves sending a malformed or otherwise malicious ping to a computer Sending a ping of this size often crashes the target computer
- 21. SQL Injection Now a Days This Attack method is HOT
- 22. DEMO
- 23. Phishing Phishing is an e-mail fraud method in which the perpetrator sends out email in an attempt to gather personal and financial information from recipients The messages appear to come from well known and trustworthy Web sites.
- 24. DEMO
- 26. How to Secure yourselves A good Antivirus A good Firewall A good Spyware or Trojanbuster Use of Genuine Software Avoid ignoring even simple things
- 27. Prajwal Panchmahalkar Team : Matriux , n|u [email_address] [email_address]
- 28. THANKS TO ALL