1. NAME- PRANIT KUMAR SAHOO
DEPARTMENT- EE
PAPER NAME-SEMINAR
PAPER CODE-PW-EE782
YEAR-4th
SEMESTER-7th
ROLL No.-27601622004
REGISTRATION NO.- 222760120488
FACULTY NAME-Prof. DIPAK KUMAR SHAW
BUDGE BUDGE INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
Nischintapur, Budge Budge, Kolkata-700137
2. “An Internship Presentation on”
JAVA FULL STACK DEVELOPMENT
Under the guidance of:
Prof. ARINDAM MITRA & JAYANTA BASAK
Organised by Wipro
3. Introduction to Full Stack Development
Full Stack Development refers to the
practice of designing, developing,
and maintaining both the front-end
(client-side) and back-end (server-
side) aspects of an application. Full
Stack Developers are professionals
skilled in working with all layers of web
application development, from user
interface design to server logic and
database management. This end-to-
end approach ensures seamless
functionality, usability, and
performance
4. Components of Full Stack Development
o 1.Front-End Development
o
This deals with the user interface and experience. Technologies like
HTML,CSS, and JavaScript, along with frameworks like React, Angular,
or Vue.js, are used to create visually appealing and interactive websites
or applications.
o 2.Back-End Development:
The back-end focuses on the server, database, and application logic. It
ensures data processing, security, and integration. Programming
languages like Python, Java, PHP, Ruby, and frameworks like Node.js,
Django, and Flask are widely used.
5. 3.Databases:
Databases store and retrieve data. Full Stack Developers use databases like MySQL,
PostgreSQL, MongoDB, or Firebase to manage application data efficiently.
4. APIs and Server Management:
Application Programming Interfaces (APIs) enable communication between the
front-end and back-end. Technologies like REST and GraphQL, coupled with cloud
platforms like AWS and Azure, are often utilized.
5. Version Control and Deployment:
Version Control: Tools like Git manage code changes and enable collaboration.
Deployment: Tools like Docker and cloud platforms like AWS ensure applications are
packaged, hosted, and accessible.
6. Why Java?
Java is one of the most widely used programming languages for full stack
development due to its versatility, reliability, and extensive ecosystem.
Here are the key reasons why Java is preferred:
1.Platform Independence:
Java’s "Write Once, Run Anywhere" (WORA) capability allows applications to run
on any platform without modification, making it ideal for cross-platform
development.
2.Robust Ecosystem:
Java has a rich ecosystem of frameworks and tools such as Spring Boot,
Hibernate, and JSP/Servlets for back-end development. These frameworks
simplify tasks like dependency injection, database management, and API
creation.
3.Security:
Java provides built-in security features like secure authentication, data
encryption, and access control, which are crucial for web applications.
7. Frontend Development in Java Full Stack
Frontend development in Java Full Stack focuses on building the user
interface (UI) of web applications, ensuring a seamless and interactive
user experience. It involves designing and implementing the visual
elements that users interact with, such as buttons, forms, and navigation
menus, while ensuring responsiveness and accessibility across devices.
Key Technologies for Frontend Development in Java Full Stack
1.HTML (HyperText Markup Language):
HTML structures the content of web pages. It defines elements like headings,
paragraphs, links, and images, forming the foundation of any web
application.
2.CSS (Cascading Style Sheets):
CSS styles the HTML content, adding design elements like colors, fonts,
layouts, and animations. Frameworks like Bootstrap are often used to create
responsive designs efficiently.
8. 3.Modern JavaScript Frameworks:
Angular: A powerful framework for building single-page applications (SPAs)
with a structured and component-based approach.
React: A library for building UI components, known for its flexibility and
performance in creating dynamic user interfaces.
Vue.js: A lightweight framework for building interactive and reactive front-end
applications.
4.AJAX (Asynchronous JavaScript and XML):
Enables asynchronous communication between the front-end and back-end,
allowing for data retrieval and updates without reloading the page.
5.Version Control Tools:
Tools like Git and platforms like GitHub or GitLab help track changes in the
codebase and enable collaboration among team members.
9. Backend Development with Java
Backend development with Java focuses on managing the server-side logic,
databases, and communication between the user interface and the server. It
ensures the smooth functioning of web applications by handling data
processing, business logic, and server-side operations.
Key Java Technologies for Backend Development
1. Core Java:
•Provides the foundation for back-end development with its object-oriented features,
simplicity, and platform independence.
2. J2EE (Java 2 Platform, Enterprise Edition):
•A set of specifications and tools for enterprise-level applications, including Servlets,
JSP (Java Server Pages), and EJB (Enterprise JavaBeans).
10. 3. Frameworks:
•Spring Boot:
• Simplifies the creation of production-ready, standalone
applications.
• Manages dependencies and configurations efficiently.
•Hibernate:
• A popular ORM (Object-Relational Mapping) tool for interacting
with databases using Java objects.
•Struts:
• A framework for developing scalable and secure enterprise
applications.
11. Database Integration
Database integration is a crucial aspect of backend development, enabling
seamless interaction between the application and data storage systems. It
ensures data is stored, retrieved, and managed efficiently to support application
functionality
Database Types
1.Relational Databases (RDBMS):
Relational databases store data in structured tables with rows and columns, maintaining
relationships using keys.
Examples: MySQL, PostgreSQL.
Key Features: ACID compliance, strong schema enforcement, and SQL support for querying
data.
2.Non-Relational Databases (NoSQL):
Non-relational databases handle unstructured or semi-structured data and are highly scalable.
Examples: MongoDB, CouchDB.
Key Features: Flexible schema, document-based storage, and horizontal scalability.
12. API Development
APIs (Application Programming Interfaces) are crucial for enabling
communication between the front-end and back-end systems.
•Technologies:
o RESTful APIs: Provide a stateless communication framework between
the client and server.
o SOAP APIs: Used for more structured and standardized
communication.
o Spring Boot's built-in support for creating RESTful APIs is a widely
used tool for Java Full Stack Development.
13. Version Control and Deployment
Managing code versions and deploying applications are integral to Full Stack
Development.
•Technologies:
o Version Control: Git, GitHub, or GitLab to manage source code efficiently.
o Deployment:
Tools like Docker, Jenkins, and Kubernetes are used to package and
deploy applications.
Cloud services like AWS, Microsoft Azure, and Google Cloud provide
scalability and availability.
14. Advantages of Full Stack Development
Versatility: Full Stack Developers can handle both client-side
and server-side development, reducing the need for separate
specialists.
Cost-Effective: Organizations benefit by hiring developers who
can manage end-to-end processes.
Efficient Development: Full Stack Developers have a holistic
understanding of the project, enabling seamless integration and
faster delivery.
High Demand: With the growing need for web and mobile
applications, Full Stack Developers are in high demand across
industries.
15. CONCLUSION
Java Full Stack development is a dynamic and in-demand field that
enables developers to create robust, scalable, and efficient applications
by leveraging both front-end and back-end technologies. With Java as
a cornerstone for back-end processes, combined with complementary
tools and frameworks for front-end and database management, Java
Full Stack developers are equipped to deliver end-to-end solutions.
Mastery of this skill set empowers professionals to address complex
challenges, contribute to various domains, and build seamless, user-
friendly applications that align with modern industry standards.