The document provides examples and explanations of using common verbs in the past tense in English. It discusses using was/were for verbs like be, am/is in the past tense. It also covers using were for verbs like are in questions and negatives. Examples are given for positive, negative, and interrogative sentences. Irregular past tense verbs are listed along with regular verbs that take -ed. The use of did as an auxiliary verb is explained for questions, negatives, and with verbs like see and do.