sleep wake disorder.pptx
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Sleep-wake disorders are conditions that impact the quality, timing, and duration of sleep, leading to daytime distress and functional impairments, often occurring alongside medical or mental health issues. Examples include insomnia, sleep apnea, and narcolepsy, classified under DSM-V, ICSD-3, and ICD-10, focusing on non-organic types. Causes typically involve disruptions in the body's circadian rhythms, resulting in symptoms such as excessive daytime sleepiness and irregular sleep cycles.
sleep wake disorder.pptx
- 2. What is aSleep Disorder? Sleep Disorders are conditions that affect the quality, duration, timing, and/or impact of a patient’s ability to sleep or function properly while they are awake. Sleep disorders (or sleep-wake disorders) involve problems with the quality, timing, and amount of sleep, which result in daytime distress and impairment in functioning. Sleep-wake disorders often occur along with medical conditions or other mental health conditions, such as depression, anxiety, or cognitive disorders. Example: Common Sleep Disorder Examples: Insomnia Sleep Apnea Restless Leg Syndrome Sleepwalking Parasomnia
- 3. Classification of sleep disorders: CLASSIFICATIONOF SLEEP DISORDER 1. DSM-V 2. ICSD-23 3. ICD-10 The subjects of sleep disorder covers only NON-ORGANIC type in ICD-10. Sleep disorders of organic origin, non-psychogenic disrders such as narcolepsy, cataplexy, sleepapnoea and episodic movement disorders are discussed under other categories (G).
- 4. SleepWake Disorders & Causes: Sleep disorders (or sleep-wake disorders) involve problems with the quality, timing, and amount of sleep, which result in daytime distress and impairment in functioning. Sleep-wake disorders often occur along with medical conditions or other mental health conditions, such as depression, anxiety, or cognitive disorders. Causes: Sleep-wake disorders occur when the body’s internal clock does not work properly or is out of sync with the surrounding environment.The body has an internal timing system called the circadian system that regulates daily behavior and bodily functions through cycles called circadian rhythms.
- 5. Some of the signs and symptoms of sleep disorders include excessive daytime sleepiness, irregular breathing or increased movement during sleep. Other signs and symptoms include an irregular sleep and wake cycle and difficulty falling asleep. Symptoms: Excessive daytime sleepiness Symptoms of Sleep Disorders:
- 6. Disorders of inadequate Excessive Sleep: Disorders of Inadequate/Excessive sleep disorders are following : SleepInsomnia disorder Hypersomnolence Narcolepsy Much less prevalent in the general population Commonly comorbid with affective and other types of psychopathology