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BACHELOR OF COMPUTER SCIENCE(INTERNET COMPUTING) (HONS)
CSF 35104 FINAL YEAR PROJECT 1
SMART BUS TICKET USING QR CODE
(myBus)
SUPERVISOR :MR. MOHD KAMIR BIN YUSOF
NAME: MUHAMAD FAIZ AKMAL BIN ROHADI
MATRIC NUMBER : BTCL18051668
INTRODUCTION
Smart Bus Ticket Using Qr Code is a mobile application where customers can buy tickets via
mobile. Every ticket purchased will be given QR code for verification process. The QR code is
essential during the boarding process where customer need to show their QR code before on
board to the bus. Bus driver will then scan customer QR code to update the availability of the
passenger. This new system will support the eco green campaign that urged by the government
with using less paper. It will improve the current system by using QR code whereby it is more
efficient for the customer to keep the ticket.
PROBLEM STATEMENT
• Passengers might lose the printed tickets purchased from the counter.
• Passengers have to go to the ticket counter to purchase tickets and it is not very convenient as it takes
much time and effort.
• In manual System, staff need to print the ticket during purchasing process at counter. This will require
a relatively high cost to buy paper to print the tickets.
OBJECTIVE
• To study the existing bus booking system and any suitable technology can be implemented in the bus
booking system
• To develop an application that utilizes QR-Code that supports express bus integrated e-ticket and to
improves the management process in generating reports easily and systematically.
• To test functionality of Smart Bus Ticket(myBus).
SCOPE
Users
– Can buy ticket
– View ticket
– View destination
– Edit profile
Driver
– Scan ticket passengers
Admin
– Update bus driver information
– Add new bus
– Delete bus driver / bus
– Add destination
• Technology
– QR Code
LIMITATION
• Passenger who does not sign up in this app cannot buy a bus
ticket.
• Passenger cannot change their seat after complete their
payment.
• Bus driver cannot update their information
LITERATURE REVIEW
• QR-Code is one of the types of bar codes
• QR codes are a low-threshold technology.Low-cost, easy
to implement, and easy to use.
• The QR code is immediately created and can be copied
and saved.
Comparison between QR-Code and Barcode
Bar codes QR-Codes
Dimensional One dimensional code Two dimensional code
Volume of storage Lower Greater
URL scanning Needed to save the URL
in another database
The URL can be saved
in the QR-Code itself.
Data restoration When damaged, cannot
be read or used to scan
When damaged can still
recover 30-35% of
damaged data.
Speed, precision and
scanning position
Exact position of scan Can be scan from
anywhere any
distance,any position.
Uniqueness Less unique More likely to be unique
because of the flexibility
to include images.
QR Code Approach for Examination Process
• This paper proposes that examination is done through the
smartphone by scanning QR-code given on the examination
paper.
• Student should register all data so that they can read the QR
code Reader then student will give the exam.
• Disadvantage,students can only access the system when
connected to the WI-FI range of their campus.
QR codes and academic libraries Reaching mobile users
• This paper proposes that every library maximizes the
usage of QR-Code in all their activities and processes.
• Advantage,This should help librarians and students
themselves to use all the facilities provided at the libraries
• Disadvantage,All students to have a smart phone since
the QR-Code implementation requires the camera of a
smart phone to scan and get the information needed from
a particular process.
A Student Attendance System Using QR Code
• This paper proposes a system that is based on a QR
code, which is being displayed for students during or at
the beginning of each lecture. The students will need to
scan the code in order to confirm their attendance.
• the instructor need not do anything extra during the class
beyond presenting the slides of the subject to be taught to
the students.
• Disadvantage,If identity check and location is failed,
student cannot scan the QR Code.
EXPECTED RESULT
• Pasengers are able to make their booking through passenger's mobile phone.
• Bus driver able to scan the passenger's ticket using QR Code.
• To achieved the objective for this system which is to implement the application for the users and
improves the management process in generating reports easily and systematically.
Prototyping Model(Methodology)
Context Diagram
Data Flow Diagram
Entity Relationship Diagram
Interface For User
Smart Bus Ticket System using QR code
Smart Bus Ticket System using QR code
Smart Bus Ticket System using QR code
Smart Bus Ticket System using QR code
Smart Bus Ticket System using QR code
Smart Bus Ticket System using QR code
Smart Bus Ticket System using QR code
Smart Bus Ticket System using QR code
Smart Bus Ticket System using QR code
Interface For Driver
Smart Bus Ticket System using QR code
Smart Bus Ticket System using QR code
Interface for Admin
Smart Bus Ticket System using QR code
Smart Bus Ticket System using QR code
Smart Bus Ticket System using QR code
Smart Bus Ticket System using QR code
GANTT CHART
REFERENCES
[1] Falguni Patil,2015,”QR Code Approach for Examination Process”,International
Journal on recent and Innovation Trends in Computing and Communication,vol 3 issue
2 pp; 633-636;
https://www.academia.edu/28081450/QR_Code_Approach_for_Examination_Process
[2] Robin Ashford,2010,”QR Code and academic libraries -Reaching mobile
users”,ACRL TechConnect, pp;526-530;
https://www.academia.edu/2825510/QR_codes_and_academic_libraries_Reaching_m
obile_users
[3] Fadi Almasalha,2014 “Student Attendance System using QR
Code”,International Journal of advanced Computer Science and Application,vol 5,no 3
pp;75,79;
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/275605455_A_Students_Attendance_System
_Using_QR_Code

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Smart Bus Ticket System using QR code

  • 1. BACHELOR OF COMPUTER SCIENCE(INTERNET COMPUTING) (HONS) CSF 35104 FINAL YEAR PROJECT 1 SMART BUS TICKET USING QR CODE (myBus) SUPERVISOR :MR. MOHD KAMIR BIN YUSOF NAME: MUHAMAD FAIZ AKMAL BIN ROHADI MATRIC NUMBER : BTCL18051668
  • 2. INTRODUCTION Smart Bus Ticket Using Qr Code is a mobile application where customers can buy tickets via mobile. Every ticket purchased will be given QR code for verification process. The QR code is essential during the boarding process where customer need to show their QR code before on board to the bus. Bus driver will then scan customer QR code to update the availability of the passenger. This new system will support the eco green campaign that urged by the government with using less paper. It will improve the current system by using QR code whereby it is more efficient for the customer to keep the ticket.
  • 3. PROBLEM STATEMENT • Passengers might lose the printed tickets purchased from the counter. • Passengers have to go to the ticket counter to purchase tickets and it is not very convenient as it takes much time and effort. • In manual System, staff need to print the ticket during purchasing process at counter. This will require a relatively high cost to buy paper to print the tickets.
  • 4. OBJECTIVE • To study the existing bus booking system and any suitable technology can be implemented in the bus booking system • To develop an application that utilizes QR-Code that supports express bus integrated e-ticket and to improves the management process in generating reports easily and systematically. • To test functionality of Smart Bus Ticket(myBus).
  • 5. SCOPE Users – Can buy ticket – View ticket – View destination – Edit profile Driver – Scan ticket passengers Admin – Update bus driver information – Add new bus – Delete bus driver / bus – Add destination • Technology – QR Code
  • 6. LIMITATION • Passenger who does not sign up in this app cannot buy a bus ticket. • Passenger cannot change their seat after complete their payment. • Bus driver cannot update their information
  • 7. LITERATURE REVIEW • QR-Code is one of the types of bar codes • QR codes are a low-threshold technology.Low-cost, easy to implement, and easy to use. • The QR code is immediately created and can be copied and saved.
  • 8. Comparison between QR-Code and Barcode Bar codes QR-Codes Dimensional One dimensional code Two dimensional code Volume of storage Lower Greater URL scanning Needed to save the URL in another database The URL can be saved in the QR-Code itself. Data restoration When damaged, cannot be read or used to scan When damaged can still recover 30-35% of damaged data. Speed, precision and scanning position Exact position of scan Can be scan from anywhere any distance,any position. Uniqueness Less unique More likely to be unique because of the flexibility to include images.
  • 9. QR Code Approach for Examination Process • This paper proposes that examination is done through the smartphone by scanning QR-code given on the examination paper. • Student should register all data so that they can read the QR code Reader then student will give the exam. • Disadvantage,students can only access the system when connected to the WI-FI range of their campus.
  • 10. QR codes and academic libraries Reaching mobile users • This paper proposes that every library maximizes the usage of QR-Code in all their activities and processes. • Advantage,This should help librarians and students themselves to use all the facilities provided at the libraries • Disadvantage,All students to have a smart phone since the QR-Code implementation requires the camera of a smart phone to scan and get the information needed from a particular process.
  • 11. A Student Attendance System Using QR Code • This paper proposes a system that is based on a QR code, which is being displayed for students during or at the beginning of each lecture. The students will need to scan the code in order to confirm their attendance. • the instructor need not do anything extra during the class beyond presenting the slides of the subject to be taught to the students. • Disadvantage,If identity check and location is failed, student cannot scan the QR Code.
  • 12. EXPECTED RESULT • Pasengers are able to make their booking through passenger's mobile phone. • Bus driver able to scan the passenger's ticket using QR Code. • To achieved the objective for this system which is to implement the application for the users and improves the management process in generating reports easily and systematically.
  • 36. REFERENCES [1] Falguni Patil,2015,”QR Code Approach for Examination Process”,International Journal on recent and Innovation Trends in Computing and Communication,vol 3 issue 2 pp; 633-636; https://www.academia.edu/28081450/QR_Code_Approach_for_Examination_Process [2] Robin Ashford,2010,”QR Code and academic libraries -Reaching mobile users”,ACRL TechConnect, pp;526-530; https://www.academia.edu/2825510/QR_codes_and_academic_libraries_Reaching_m obile_users [3] Fadi Almasalha,2014 “Student Attendance System using QR Code”,International Journal of advanced Computer Science and Application,vol 5,no 3 pp;75,79; https://www.researchgate.net/publication/275605455_A_Students_Attendance_System _Using_QR_Code

Editor's Notes

  • #2: Assalamualaikum,my name is muhamad faiz akmal bin rohadi and my matric number is 051668. Thank you for being my panel . Firstly i would like to say thank you to my supervisor mr mohd kamir bin yusof for approve my project. The system i would like to develop is Smart Bus Ticket using qr code.
  • #3: Nowadays, public transport is the cheapest, therefore always been popular with the masses. The advancement in transport system has been increasing in day to day life. The public transportation commonly is a big help when someone is travelling far away. Some passengers find it more convenient travelling with the express buses rather than driving that leads to so many possibilities of incidents such as dozing off while driving and involving car crashes.
  • #4: The problem statement is the description of problems that arise currently and needed to be solved by the end of the project testing and evaluation. The problems arises that resulted in this project are ;
  • #5: The main purpose of this project is to produce an application that can help ease to solve all the problems of purchasing bus tickets for any journey. Therefore, the objectives to reach the goal are as follows :
  • #6: For the scope
  • #7: For the limitation,
  • #8: in my project, i using QR code to replace the bus ticket,so bus staff will not print out ticket anymore.what is QR Code?QR Code stand for Quick Response Code and is one of the tpes of bar codes.
  • #13: mula: The expected result for the Smart Bus Ticket Using QR Code app is the akhir : The results obtained will helps users and driver for a better bus ticket booking application.