Soalan Percubaan Geografi 942 Penggal 3 STPM 2017 pahang
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PENGGAL 3
![Bahagian A: Alam Sekitar Fizikal
[20 markah]
Jawab semua soalan.
1 (a) Apakah yang dimaksudkan dengan persaingan interspesies? [3]
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................................................................................................................................................
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(b) Jelaskan bagaimana tumbuhan bersaing untuk kelangsungan hidup dalam ekosistem
hutan hujan tropika. [3]
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(c) Huraikan dua kepentingan tumbuhan primer terhadap aktiviti manusia. [4]
(i)............................................................................................................................................
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................................................................................................................................................
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(ii)...........................................................................................................................................
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![2 (a) Huraikan tiga kesan kebakaran hutan terhadap sistem atmosfera. [6]
(i)............................................................................................................................................
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(ii)...........................................................................................................................................
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(iii)..........................................................................................................................................
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(b) Jelaskan dua langkah perundangan untuk mengurangkan kejadian kebakaran hutan
di Malaysia. [4]
(i)............................................................................................................................................
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................................................................................................................................................
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(ii)...........................................................................................................................................
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![BAHAGIAN B: ALAM SEKITAR MANUSIA
[20 markah]
Jawab semua soalan
3 (a) Nyatakan dua jenis gas rumah hijau yang dibebaskan melalui aktiviti
perindustrian? [2]
(i)........................................................................................................................................................
(ii).......................................................................................................................................................
(b) Selain perindustrian, jelaskan tiga aktiviti manusia yang boleh menghasilkan gas
rumah hijau. [6]
(i)........................................................................................................................................................
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(ii)......................................................................................................................................................
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(iii).....................................................................................................................................................
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(c) Cadangkan satu langkah perundangan yang boleh diambil bagi mengurangkan kesan
aktiviti perindustrian terhadap persekitaran fizikal di Malaysia. [2]
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............................................................................................................................................................](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/soalanpercubaangeografi942penggal32017-pahang-171011033547/85/Soalan-Percubaan-Geografi-942-Penggal-3-STPM-2017-pahang-3-320.jpg)
![4 (a) Takrifkan konsep pembangunan berterusan (lestari). [2]
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(b) Nyatakan empat daripada lapan prinsip pembangunan berterusan (lestari). [4]
(i)........................................................................................................................................................
(ii).......................................................................................................................................................
(iii)......................................................................................................................................................
(iv)......................................................................................................................................................
(c) Cadangkan dua langkah yang boleh diambil bagi mewujudkan bandar lestari. [4]
(i)........................................................................................................................................................
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(ii).......................................................................................................................................................
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SOALAN TAMAT](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/soalanpercubaangeografi942penggal32017-pahang-171011033547/85/Soalan-Percubaan-Geografi-942-Penggal-3-STPM-2017-pahang-4-320.jpg)
Soalan Percubaan Geografi 942 Penggal 3 STPM 2017 pahang
- 1. Bahagian A: Alam Sekitar Fizikal [20 markah] Jawab semua soalan. 1 (a) Apakah yang dimaksudkan dengan persaingan interspesies? [3] ................................................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................................................ (b) Jelaskan bagaimana tumbuhan bersaing untuk kelangsungan hidup dalam ekosistem hutan hujan tropika. [3] ................................................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................................................ (c) Huraikan dua kepentingan tumbuhan primer terhadap aktiviti manusia. [4] (i)............................................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................................................ (ii)........................................................................................................................................... ................................................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................................................
- 2. 2 (a) Huraikan tiga kesan kebakaran hutan terhadap sistem atmosfera. [6] (i)............................................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................................................ (ii)........................................................................................................................................... ................................................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................................................ (iii).......................................................................................................................................... ................................................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................................................ (b) Jelaskan dua langkah perundangan untuk mengurangkan kejadian kebakaran hutan di Malaysia. [4] (i)............................................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................................................ (ii)........................................................................................................................................... ................................................................................................................................................ ……………………………………………………………………………………………… ………………………………………………………………………………………………
- 3. BAHAGIAN B: ALAM SEKITAR MANUSIA [20 markah] Jawab semua soalan 3 (a) Nyatakan dua jenis gas rumah hijau yang dibebaskan melalui aktiviti perindustrian? [2] (i)........................................................................................................................................................ (ii)....................................................................................................................................................... (b) Selain perindustrian, jelaskan tiga aktiviti manusia yang boleh menghasilkan gas rumah hijau. [6] (i)........................................................................................................................................................ ........................................................................................................................................................... ........................................................................................................................................................... ........................................................................................................................................................... (ii)...................................................................................................................................................... ........................................................................................................................................................... ........................................................................................................................................................... ........................................................................................................................................................... (iii)..................................................................................................................................................... ........................................................................................................................................................... ........................................................................................................................................................... ........................................................................................................................................................... (c) Cadangkan satu langkah perundangan yang boleh diambil bagi mengurangkan kesan aktiviti perindustrian terhadap persekitaran fizikal di Malaysia. [2] ............................................................................................................................................................ ............................................................................................................................................................ ............................................................................................................................................................
- 4. 4 (a) Takrifkan konsep pembangunan berterusan (lestari). [2] ............................................................................................................................................................ ............................................................................................................................................................ ............................................................................................................................................................ (b) Nyatakan empat daripada lapan prinsip pembangunan berterusan (lestari). [4] (i)........................................................................................................................................................ (ii)....................................................................................................................................................... (iii)...................................................................................................................................................... (iv)...................................................................................................................................................... (c) Cadangkan dua langkah yang boleh diambil bagi mewujudkan bandar lestari. [4] (i)........................................................................................................................................................ ............................................................................................................................................................ ............................................................................................................................................................ ............................................................................................................................................................ (ii)....................................................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................................................ ............................................................................................................................................................ ............................................................................................................................................................ SOALAN TAMAT