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A Performance Boost for your
IBM Notes Client
Christoph Adler
panagenda
16.11.2015 1
Thanks to our sponsors!
7th Sutol Conference, November 2015
16.11.2015 2
@cadler80
#SUTOL
A Performance Boost for your IBM Notes Client
SUTOL Technical Conference 2015
@cadler80
#SUTOL
panagenda contributes to
the best collaboration landscapes
all around the world
@cadler80
#SUTOL
IBM (Lotus) Notes / Domino since 2001
Consulting for projects
• Administration
• Migration / Consolidation
• Client Management
• Application Management
Since 2012 TAM at panagenda with core competence in
• Notes Client Management
• ICS Infrastructure Analysis and Optimizations
• Cloud onboarding
Good to know…
• Frequent traveler
• Speaks (very) fast
• Beer or Wine? Beer!
Christoph Adler Technical Account Manager (Senior Consultant)
5
@cadler80
#SUTOL
Before we start ...
6
I love Notes.
@cadler80
#SUTOL
What makes your Notes Client
START slow
@cadler80
#SUTOL
What makes your Notes Client START slow
12
If you‘re not on at least 9.0.1 yet  9.0.1 is a significant improvement
• Pre-loading the client might also be recommended
EOM of IBM Lotus products
• http://www-01.ibm.com/software/lotus/support/lifecycle/
@cadler80
#SUTOL
What makes your Notes Client START slow (Continued)
13
~50% of the entire data volume in the Data
directory changes on a DAILY basis in most
setups
• 5 - 10% in Dataworkspace ( up to 300 files)
• DISABLE Antivirus scanning for at least
*.ns*
*.ndk
*.xml
*.properties
in Data Directory.
@cadler80
#SUTOL
What makes your Notes Client START slow (Continued)
14
Client crashes/database fixups
• especially bad for network based data directories clients
Outdated Hardware
• You need >1-2 GB memory if you want to use Notes AND something else
• Old fixed disks with fragmentation
• Fun Exercise: Buy a Solid State Disk and make Notes start off of that ;-)
Tons of startup programs/scripts launching during the “boot storm”
• if the disk is unable to keep up, it‘s not Notes' fault
• Again, see http://bit.ly/ACzO6Z
@cadler80
#SUTOL
What makes your Notes Client START slow (Continued)
15
Outdated Data directories
• Virtually 100% of all NTFs (Laptops: 90%) can be removed by
• Cleaning up old Notes 4+5+6 templates
• using ini:SharedDataDirectory= (also with Single User install!)
Operating System
• Windows 7 boots ~40% faster than XP
• Windows 8.1 ~55% faster than XP
• ~20% faster than Windows 7, supposedly
@cadler80
#SUTOL
What makes your Notes Client START slow - ODS
16
ODS = On Disk Structure
• ODS 16 = Notes 2
• ODS 17 = Notes 3
• ODS 20 = Notes 4 (or Templates)
• ODS 41 = Notes 5
• ODS 43 = Notes 6 & 7
• ODS 48 = Notes 8
• ODS 51 = Notes 8.5 & 9
• ODS 52 = Notes 9.0.1
The difference between ODS 43 and 52 = up to 80% LESS FILE I/O
This helps with ANY client AND server hardware
@cadler80
#SUTOL
What makes your Notes Client START slow – ODS (Continued)
17
CAUTION: The ODS is not automatically updated when upgrading clients
• Except for names.nsf, bookmark.nsf, and desktop*.dsk/ndk – IF – you upgrade properly
(think ini:Setup/TemplateSetup=)
• ODS 51 requires Notes >= 8.5 and CREATE_R85_DATABASES=1 in notes.ini for NEW db's
• ODS 52 requires Notes >= 9.0.1 and CREATE_R9_DATABASES=1 in notes.ini for NEW
db's
Good News for Notes > 8.5
• Use NSF_UpdateODS=1 with CREATE_R85/9_DATABASES=1 for a one-time upgrade of
most local databases
– NOTE: USE WITH EXTREME CARE IF YOUR DATA DIRECTORIES ARE ON A
NETWORK DRIVE!
– NOTE: End users can't access databases during compact
@cadler80
#SUTOL
What makes your Notes Client START slow – ODS (Continued)
18
Impact examples
• Startup time of a Notes 8.5.3 client with 3 ODS 20 apps in Notes data = 10 seconds
• After ODS upgrade: 2 seconds
• Reduced File I/O of your disks/SAN/NAS after ODS 41 to 52 upgrade by 60%
• Removing 70% of all old files in Data directories on SAN/NAS = 45% less managed storage
(backup)
The bad news: There is no way to tell what is “out there”
• 3rd party tools or random inspections are highly recommended
@cadler80
#SUTOL
IBM helps!
19
@cadler80
#SUTOL
What makes your Notes Client START fast
20
Eclipse Framework Performance Improvement
• Speeds up starting the IBM Notes client up to 65 %
• ONLY usable in virtual environments (e. g. Citrix XenApp, etc.)
• ONLY usable with a IBM Notes Roaming Solution
@cadler80
#SUTOL
What makes your Notes Client START fast
21
Example: Configuration of an IBM Notes 9.0.1 FP3 Client
1. With a non-admin user (OS + Notes) run an initial setup of the Notes client.
2. Start the Notes client 3 times then wait for 2-3minutes each
3. Shutdown the Notes client
4. Create the following directory  c:ProgramDataIBMNotesDataCommon
5. Copy the workspace directory from %LocalAppData%IBMNotesData to
c:ProgramDataIBMNotesDataCommon
6. Delete the following files/directories out of c:ProgramDataIBMNotesDataCommonworkspace
a. UDM
b. Logs  all but .prov2install
c. cache  if available
d. .metadata.pluginscom.ibm.collaboration.*
e. .metadata.pluginscom.ibm.rcp.personality.framework
f. .metadata.pluginscom.ibm.rcp.security.auth
7. Change the parameter “jvm.shareclasses.loc=“ in “c:Program Files x86)
IBMNotesframeworkrcpdeployjvm.properties”
a. from “${rcp.data}/.config/org.eclipse.osgi“
b. to “c:/temp/xpdplat”
@cadler80
#SUTOL
LIVE
@cadler80
#SUTOL
What makes your Notes Client
PERFORM slow
@cadler80
#SUTOL
What makes your Notes Client PERFORM slow
24
ODS of databases (again)
Hardware (again)
Notes.ini
• EXTMGR_ADDINS = (not just) local virus scanners
• Disable Notes “plugins“ like virus scanners etc.
– they increase Network traffic by up to 200 – 250%!
Data directory on the network vs. fixed disk
• Disk performance is the #1 bottleneck (think SSD vs. normal HDD ; 7.200rpm vs. 5.400rpm
network drive vs. local fixed disk = latency/bandwidth limitation)
@cadler80
#SUTOL
What makes your Notes Client PERFORM slow (Continued)
25
Port settings are included in the notes.ini
• Type / Active / Encryption / Compression / Timeout
Bad idea
• LAN0 / COMx / DisabledPorts  should be removed
Good idea
• Use TCPIP according to the client type
 PORTS = TCPIP
 TCPIP = TCP,0,15,0,,12320,  Desktops
 TCPIP = TCP,0,15,0,,45088,  Laptops
 TCPIP = TCP,0,15,0,,12288,  Citrix / VDI
 Riverbed !?
Don‘t forget your Servers!
@cadler80
#SUTOL
What makes your Notes Client PERFORM slow (Continued)
26
Install types: Basic vs. Standard
• Basic client starts up fast, Standard client, well … not so fast
IBM Roaming Users
• Try replicating 80MB each time you logon to Notes before use!
Connection documents
• Pointing to outdated server names or IP addresses
• Low priority connection documents, which can cause connectivity failures
Location documents
• IP addresses for mailserver  breaks Policies
• Outdated mail and home server information
• Outdated mail file path
• Outdated Catalog server
@cadler80
#SUTOL
Performance Tips and Tricks
@cadler80
#SUTOL
Make Notes faster = 1
28
Search for the file jvm.properties underneath [LotusNotesProgramDir]frameworkrcp (might be in subdirectory
...deploy)
• Open it in a text editor
• First line to look for is: vmarg.Xmx=-Xmx256m
• Change it to e.g. vmarg.Xmx=-Xmx1024m (Maximum is ½ of physical memory; do NOT change it to more
than 1024m regardless of how much memory you have)
Change vmarg.Xms=-Xms48m to ¼ of what you changed Xmx to;
e.g. if you changed vmarg.Xmx to -Xmx1024m then use vmarg.Xms=-Xms256m
NOT recommended for production / normal end users; for admins & developers only!
• But in reality, who else counts ;)
@cadler80
#SUTOL
Performance Measuring - Client Clocking
29
NOTE:
All of this should only be done on “ONE” client – slows down client, creates huge log files!
Use the following to see and measure client performance
CLIENT_CLOCK=1
CONSOLE_LOG_ENABLED=1
Debug_Outfile=c:debug.txt
Debug_Console=1
DEBUG_TCP_ALL=1 (use only if needed)
Fileserver or local disk Performance Debugging is virtually impossible
If on >= 8.5 try adding DEBUGGINGWCTENABLED=16386 in Notes
@cadler80
#SUTOL
Performance Measuring - Client Clocking (Continued)
30
Client_Clock=1 leads to a debug file of the following format:
@cadler80
#SUTOL
Performance Measuring - Client Clocking (Continued)
31
OpenNTF – NRPC Parser
Link:
http://www.openntf.org/internal/home.nsf/project.xsp?action=openDocument&name=Notes%20RPC
%20Parser
Developed by:
Jamie Magee, MartinScott Consulting LLC, US
Andrew Magerman, Magerman Collaborative Software GmbH, Switzerland
@cadler80
#SUTOL
Performance Measuring - Client Clocking (Continued)
32
OpenNTF – NRPC Parser
@cadler80
#SUTOL
Performance Tuning – Understanding cache.ndk
33
We've all been “advised to”/guilty of deleting the cache.ndk in an effort to cure Notes performance
problems/symptoms
• Some companies even delete cache.ndk on a scheduled basis
HOWEVER, let us explain the impact of that on Notes performance ...
• Increases traffic between client and server by 4,000% (forty times more traffic, yes)
(10,000+% if the data directory is on a network drive)
• The more databases end users use, the worse it gets
• There is always a root cause – deleting cache.ndk only fixes symptoms
(since 2001 I've had to delete my cache.ndk only once(!))
• Let's look at some detailed traffic analysis for just ONE application (the mail file) of ONE user ...
@cadler80
#SUTOL
Performance Tuning – Understanding cache.ndk (Continued)
34
100 users =
150 MB vs. 3,7
MB
1000 users =
1.5 GB vs. 37
MB
Excluding
Fileservers!
After deleting cache.ndk Keeping / NOT deleting cache.ndk
@cadler80
#SUTOL
Summary
@cadler80
#SUTOL
Summary - A Performance Boost for your IBM Notes Client
36
Update/clean out your ODS, databases and templates and hardware
Standardize whenever and however possible
• This will save you hugely on support time/cost
Keep your users version/fix packs current
• Each release brings performance improvements but also resource demands
Work around your inability to see clients
• Write an inventory agent, login script, get a 3rd party tool
Any challenge can be overcome with Knowledge and Tools
• All client issues are solvable
@cadler80
#SUTOL
The end is near ...
37
Spending 45 minutes on
Performance Improvements can be compared to
a walk on the tip of the iceberg.
@cadler80
#SUTOL
Thank you !
Headquarter, Austria:
panagenda GmbH (Ltd.)
Schreyvogelgasse 3/10
AT 1010 Vienna
Phone: +43 1 89 012 89
Fax: +43 1 89 012 89-15
E-Mail: info@panagenda.com
Headquarter, Germany:
panagenda GmbH (Ltd.)
Lahnstraße 17
DE 64646 Heppenheim
Phone: +49 6252 67 939-00
Fax: +49 6252 67 939-16
E-Mail: info@panagenda.com
USA:
panagenda Inc.
60 State Street, Suite 700
MA 02109 Boston
Phone: +1 617 855 5961
Fax: +1 415 449 5940
E-Mail: info@panagenda.com
Germany:
panagenda Consulting GmbH (Ltd.)
Donnersbergstraße 1
DE 64646 Heppenheim
Phone: +49 6252 67 939-86
Fax: +49 6252 67 939-16
E-Mail: info@panagenda.com
The Netherlands:
Trust Factory B.V.
11th Floor,
Koningin Julianplein 10
NL 2595 AA The Hague
Phone: +31 70 80 801 96
E-Mail: info@trust-factory.com
© 2007-2015 panagenda

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SUTOL 2015 - A Performance Boost for your IBM Notes Client

  • 1. A Performance Boost for your IBM Notes Client Christoph Adler panagenda 16.11.2015 1
  • 2. Thanks to our sponsors! 7th Sutol Conference, November 2015 16.11.2015 2
  • 3. @cadler80 #SUTOL A Performance Boost for your IBM Notes Client SUTOL Technical Conference 2015
  • 4. @cadler80 #SUTOL panagenda contributes to the best collaboration landscapes all around the world
  • 5. @cadler80 #SUTOL IBM (Lotus) Notes / Domino since 2001 Consulting for projects • Administration • Migration / Consolidation • Client Management • Application Management Since 2012 TAM at panagenda with core competence in • Notes Client Management • ICS Infrastructure Analysis and Optimizations • Cloud onboarding Good to know… • Frequent traveler • Speaks (very) fast • Beer or Wine? Beer! Christoph Adler Technical Account Manager (Senior Consultant) 5
  • 6. @cadler80 #SUTOL Before we start ... 6 I love Notes.
  • 7. @cadler80 #SUTOL What makes your Notes Client START slow
  • 8. @cadler80 #SUTOL What makes your Notes Client START slow 12 If you‘re not on at least 9.0.1 yet  9.0.1 is a significant improvement • Pre-loading the client might also be recommended EOM of IBM Lotus products • http://www-01.ibm.com/software/lotus/support/lifecycle/
  • 9. @cadler80 #SUTOL What makes your Notes Client START slow (Continued) 13 ~50% of the entire data volume in the Data directory changes on a DAILY basis in most setups • 5 - 10% in Dataworkspace ( up to 300 files) • DISABLE Antivirus scanning for at least *.ns* *.ndk *.xml *.properties in Data Directory.
  • 10. @cadler80 #SUTOL What makes your Notes Client START slow (Continued) 14 Client crashes/database fixups • especially bad for network based data directories clients Outdated Hardware • You need >1-2 GB memory if you want to use Notes AND something else • Old fixed disks with fragmentation • Fun Exercise: Buy a Solid State Disk and make Notes start off of that ;-) Tons of startup programs/scripts launching during the “boot storm” • if the disk is unable to keep up, it‘s not Notes' fault • Again, see http://bit.ly/ACzO6Z
  • 11. @cadler80 #SUTOL What makes your Notes Client START slow (Continued) 15 Outdated Data directories • Virtually 100% of all NTFs (Laptops: 90%) can be removed by • Cleaning up old Notes 4+5+6 templates • using ini:SharedDataDirectory= (also with Single User install!) Operating System • Windows 7 boots ~40% faster than XP • Windows 8.1 ~55% faster than XP • ~20% faster than Windows 7, supposedly
  • 12. @cadler80 #SUTOL What makes your Notes Client START slow - ODS 16 ODS = On Disk Structure • ODS 16 = Notes 2 • ODS 17 = Notes 3 • ODS 20 = Notes 4 (or Templates) • ODS 41 = Notes 5 • ODS 43 = Notes 6 & 7 • ODS 48 = Notes 8 • ODS 51 = Notes 8.5 & 9 • ODS 52 = Notes 9.0.1 The difference between ODS 43 and 52 = up to 80% LESS FILE I/O This helps with ANY client AND server hardware
  • 13. @cadler80 #SUTOL What makes your Notes Client START slow – ODS (Continued) 17 CAUTION: The ODS is not automatically updated when upgrading clients • Except for names.nsf, bookmark.nsf, and desktop*.dsk/ndk – IF – you upgrade properly (think ini:Setup/TemplateSetup=) • ODS 51 requires Notes >= 8.5 and CREATE_R85_DATABASES=1 in notes.ini for NEW db's • ODS 52 requires Notes >= 9.0.1 and CREATE_R9_DATABASES=1 in notes.ini for NEW db's Good News for Notes > 8.5 • Use NSF_UpdateODS=1 with CREATE_R85/9_DATABASES=1 for a one-time upgrade of most local databases – NOTE: USE WITH EXTREME CARE IF YOUR DATA DIRECTORIES ARE ON A NETWORK DRIVE! – NOTE: End users can't access databases during compact
  • 14. @cadler80 #SUTOL What makes your Notes Client START slow – ODS (Continued) 18 Impact examples • Startup time of a Notes 8.5.3 client with 3 ODS 20 apps in Notes data = 10 seconds • After ODS upgrade: 2 seconds • Reduced File I/O of your disks/SAN/NAS after ODS 41 to 52 upgrade by 60% • Removing 70% of all old files in Data directories on SAN/NAS = 45% less managed storage (backup) The bad news: There is no way to tell what is “out there” • 3rd party tools or random inspections are highly recommended
  • 16. @cadler80 #SUTOL What makes your Notes Client START fast 20 Eclipse Framework Performance Improvement • Speeds up starting the IBM Notes client up to 65 % • ONLY usable in virtual environments (e. g. Citrix XenApp, etc.) • ONLY usable with a IBM Notes Roaming Solution
  • 17. @cadler80 #SUTOL What makes your Notes Client START fast 21 Example: Configuration of an IBM Notes 9.0.1 FP3 Client 1. With a non-admin user (OS + Notes) run an initial setup of the Notes client. 2. Start the Notes client 3 times then wait for 2-3minutes each 3. Shutdown the Notes client 4. Create the following directory  c:ProgramDataIBMNotesDataCommon 5. Copy the workspace directory from %LocalAppData%IBMNotesData to c:ProgramDataIBMNotesDataCommon 6. Delete the following files/directories out of c:ProgramDataIBMNotesDataCommonworkspace a. UDM b. Logs  all but .prov2install c. cache  if available d. .metadata.pluginscom.ibm.collaboration.* e. .metadata.pluginscom.ibm.rcp.personality.framework f. .metadata.pluginscom.ibm.rcp.security.auth 7. Change the parameter “jvm.shareclasses.loc=“ in “c:Program Files x86) IBMNotesframeworkrcpdeployjvm.properties” a. from “${rcp.data}/.config/org.eclipse.osgi“ b. to “c:/temp/xpdplat”
  • 19. @cadler80 #SUTOL What makes your Notes Client PERFORM slow
  • 20. @cadler80 #SUTOL What makes your Notes Client PERFORM slow 24 ODS of databases (again) Hardware (again) Notes.ini • EXTMGR_ADDINS = (not just) local virus scanners • Disable Notes “plugins“ like virus scanners etc. – they increase Network traffic by up to 200 – 250%! Data directory on the network vs. fixed disk • Disk performance is the #1 bottleneck (think SSD vs. normal HDD ; 7.200rpm vs. 5.400rpm network drive vs. local fixed disk = latency/bandwidth limitation)
  • 21. @cadler80 #SUTOL What makes your Notes Client PERFORM slow (Continued) 25 Port settings are included in the notes.ini • Type / Active / Encryption / Compression / Timeout Bad idea • LAN0 / COMx / DisabledPorts  should be removed Good idea • Use TCPIP according to the client type  PORTS = TCPIP  TCPIP = TCP,0,15,0,,12320,  Desktops  TCPIP = TCP,0,15,0,,45088,  Laptops  TCPIP = TCP,0,15,0,,12288,  Citrix / VDI  Riverbed !? Don‘t forget your Servers!
  • 22. @cadler80 #SUTOL What makes your Notes Client PERFORM slow (Continued) 26 Install types: Basic vs. Standard • Basic client starts up fast, Standard client, well … not so fast IBM Roaming Users • Try replicating 80MB each time you logon to Notes before use! Connection documents • Pointing to outdated server names or IP addresses • Low priority connection documents, which can cause connectivity failures Location documents • IP addresses for mailserver  breaks Policies • Outdated mail and home server information • Outdated mail file path • Outdated Catalog server
  • 24. @cadler80 #SUTOL Make Notes faster = 1 28 Search for the file jvm.properties underneath [LotusNotesProgramDir]frameworkrcp (might be in subdirectory ...deploy) • Open it in a text editor • First line to look for is: vmarg.Xmx=-Xmx256m • Change it to e.g. vmarg.Xmx=-Xmx1024m (Maximum is ½ of physical memory; do NOT change it to more than 1024m regardless of how much memory you have) Change vmarg.Xms=-Xms48m to ¼ of what you changed Xmx to; e.g. if you changed vmarg.Xmx to -Xmx1024m then use vmarg.Xms=-Xms256m NOT recommended for production / normal end users; for admins & developers only! • But in reality, who else counts ;)
  • 25. @cadler80 #SUTOL Performance Measuring - Client Clocking 29 NOTE: All of this should only be done on “ONE” client – slows down client, creates huge log files! Use the following to see and measure client performance CLIENT_CLOCK=1 CONSOLE_LOG_ENABLED=1 Debug_Outfile=c:debug.txt Debug_Console=1 DEBUG_TCP_ALL=1 (use only if needed) Fileserver or local disk Performance Debugging is virtually impossible If on >= 8.5 try adding DEBUGGINGWCTENABLED=16386 in Notes
  • 26. @cadler80 #SUTOL Performance Measuring - Client Clocking (Continued) 30 Client_Clock=1 leads to a debug file of the following format:
  • 27. @cadler80 #SUTOL Performance Measuring - Client Clocking (Continued) 31 OpenNTF – NRPC Parser Link: http://www.openntf.org/internal/home.nsf/project.xsp?action=openDocument&name=Notes%20RPC %20Parser Developed by: Jamie Magee, MartinScott Consulting LLC, US Andrew Magerman, Magerman Collaborative Software GmbH, Switzerland
  • 28. @cadler80 #SUTOL Performance Measuring - Client Clocking (Continued) 32 OpenNTF – NRPC Parser
  • 29. @cadler80 #SUTOL Performance Tuning – Understanding cache.ndk 33 We've all been “advised to”/guilty of deleting the cache.ndk in an effort to cure Notes performance problems/symptoms • Some companies even delete cache.ndk on a scheduled basis HOWEVER, let us explain the impact of that on Notes performance ... • Increases traffic between client and server by 4,000% (forty times more traffic, yes) (10,000+% if the data directory is on a network drive) • The more databases end users use, the worse it gets • There is always a root cause – deleting cache.ndk only fixes symptoms (since 2001 I've had to delete my cache.ndk only once(!)) • Let's look at some detailed traffic analysis for just ONE application (the mail file) of ONE user ...
  • 30. @cadler80 #SUTOL Performance Tuning – Understanding cache.ndk (Continued) 34 100 users = 150 MB vs. 3,7 MB 1000 users = 1.5 GB vs. 37 MB Excluding Fileservers! After deleting cache.ndk Keeping / NOT deleting cache.ndk
  • 32. @cadler80 #SUTOL Summary - A Performance Boost for your IBM Notes Client 36 Update/clean out your ODS, databases and templates and hardware Standardize whenever and however possible • This will save you hugely on support time/cost Keep your users version/fix packs current • Each release brings performance improvements but also resource demands Work around your inability to see clients • Write an inventory agent, login script, get a 3rd party tool Any challenge can be overcome with Knowledge and Tools • All client issues are solvable
  • 33. @cadler80 #SUTOL The end is near ... 37 Spending 45 minutes on Performance Improvements can be compared to a walk on the tip of the iceberg.
  • 35. Headquarter, Austria: panagenda GmbH (Ltd.) Schreyvogelgasse 3/10 AT 1010 Vienna Phone: +43 1 89 012 89 Fax: +43 1 89 012 89-15 E-Mail: [email protected] Headquarter, Germany: panagenda GmbH (Ltd.) Lahnstraße 17 DE 64646 Heppenheim Phone: +49 6252 67 939-00 Fax: +49 6252 67 939-16 E-Mail: [email protected] USA: panagenda Inc. 60 State Street, Suite 700 MA 02109 Boston Phone: +1 617 855 5961 Fax: +1 415 449 5940 E-Mail: [email protected] Germany: panagenda Consulting GmbH (Ltd.) Donnersbergstraße 1 DE 64646 Heppenheim Phone: +49 6252 67 939-86 Fax: +49 6252 67 939-16 E-Mail: [email protected] The Netherlands: Trust Factory B.V. 11th Floor, Koningin Julianplein 10 NL 2595 AA The Hague Phone: +31 70 80 801 96 E-Mail: [email protected] © 2007-2015 panagenda