The textile industry has a significant negative environmental impact as the world's second largest polluter. Fast fashion has led to a 400% increase in clothing consumption in recent decades, resulting in 11 million tons of textile waste annually in the US alone. Most discarded clothing ends up in landfills, where the chemically-laden materials emit methane as they do not decompose. Cotton production requires large amounts of pesticides and pollutes water sources with chemicals. Dyeing and manufacturing clothing also contaminates water with heavy metals and releases millions of tons of microfibers into oceans each year. The fashion industry accounts for 10% of global carbon emissions, more than all air travel and shipping combined, endangering the environment, health,