The document discusses trends in instructional technology both globally and within Swaziland. Some key trends mentioned for general instructional technology include mobile devices, open educational resources, online learning communities, virtual learning environments, social media, and MOOCs. Specific trends seen in Swaziland include a growing use of mobile devices, open educational resources, and online learning communities, though the adoption of technology is still slower than in other countries. The University of Swaziland's Institute of Distance Education is working to promote open educational resources and online learning through initiatives like Open Education Week.