The passage discusses the growing global economy and its effects. It notes that technology like the internet is making the world smaller by allowing people to do business globally. For example, a company can source parts from multiple countries and assemble products in another country to ship worldwide. It also poses challenges, as careers may disappear rapidly so people must learn adaptability. A global economy also requires interacting with diverse cultures. While some individuals and economies will adapt to globalization, it remains to be seen how the rest of the world will respond to a global economic system.
This chapter introduces the setting of a high school football game where the author observes familiar scenes and rituals that seem not to have changed much in two decades, despite technological changes. When interviewing teens, one teen told the author that little actually changes - it's just the format that is different, like changing the font or background color. At halftime, the Homecoming Court is introduced, though the student body spends more time socializing than watching. This highlights how some aspects of teen life remain similar despite new technologies.
Jessica Merz, a corporate communications manager at DHL Express, joined the company's Disaster Response Team to help with relief efforts after a 8.0 magnitude earthquake in Pisco, Peru killed over 400 people and left 80,000 homeless. Her first deployment was intense, with relief supplies arriving non-stop at the military air base where supplies were distributed. While the environment was chaotic, meeting grateful victims who received supplies made the mission worthwhile. Merz found that communications were more difficult during disaster relief, as she had limited technology and had to run around to find people and communicate. Her multilingual skills and experience with disaster relief have benefited her career in corporate communications.
The document discusses various topics related to progressive web apps including service workers, security, caching, animations, installability, engagement, and notifications. It provides an overview of key concepts and links to additional resources on each topic. Specific points covered include how service workers allow offline and low-connection experiences, techniques for fast loading like preloading assets, methods for high-performance animations like FLIP animations, how to make apps installable through web app manifests and prompts, and using push notifications to increase user engagement.
This document provides an overview of effective communication strategies for non-profits in 2012. It discusses how people are overwhelmed with media messages and only pay attention to a small number. The rest of the document focuses on developing the right message for the right people by first segmenting audiences into relevant groups, then creating personas to represent those groups. It also discusses making messages rewarding, realistic and relevant to motivate action. Throughout, it emphasizes the importance of responsive, revealing and refreshing content to engage audiences.
This document discusses improving communications by making messages more relevant. It suggests focusing communications on specific target audiences and addressing what's in it for them, barriers they may face, and making messages timely. The document also recommends creating responsive messages by listening to audiences and being helpful, revealing new insights, and refreshing messages with personality, emotions, and opinions to drive action. The goal is messaging that is rewarding, realistic, real-time, revealing, responsive, and refreshing.
The document discusses the history and concepts of cyborgs and cybernetics. It notes that ENIAC, built in 1946, was the first general-purpose electronic computer capable of being reprogrammed. It also discusses cybernetics pioneer Norbert Wiener's view that gun aiming involves integrated human and machine control systems. Finally, it defines a cyborg as a cybernetic organism and asks the reader to consider if and how they might be a cyborg.
The document discusses how to use Web 2.0 tools and social media to share information and connect with others. It provides an overview of blogs, what they are and why people read and write them. It also summarizes what Facebook is and how to set up a basic profile and page. The document encourages utilizing feeds, tags and links to attract readers and share content regularly.
The document discusses jQuery, a JavaScript library that makes DOM scripting and event handling easier. It provides functions to select elements, handle events, perform animations and AJAX requests. Some key features include CSS selector syntax to select elements, chaining of methods, cross-browser compatibility, and a simple plugin API. Popular uses of jQuery include DOM manipulation, event handling, and animating effects.
The document contains 20 pictures with plant names or descriptions underneath some pictures. The pictures include fall onion, angel's trumpet, gladiolus, Christmas cactus, eucharist lily, and pictures of amaryllis, bog orchid, pansy, fringed orchid, sedum, white paintbrush, and lenten rose. No additional context or information is provided about the plants in the pictures.
This document discusses several places in the region of Cercs including Sant Corneli, Cercs, La Rodonella, Sant Josep, and Sant Jordi. It also mentions Figols' tower, a thermal power station, and a typical legend. The document was written by Laia Pla Queralt Bonet and Lídia Vaquer.
Este documento critica fuertemente al gobierno socialista de Zapatero, acusándolo de traicionar a España al ceder ante nacionalistas, ignorar atentados terroristas, y promover políticas dañinas como el matrimonio homosexual y laicismo intolerante. También recuerda los crímenes del bando republicano durante la guerra civil española y rechaza los intentos de reescribir la historia para ignorar estas acciones. Finalmente pide a los lectores que rechacen este gobierno y luchen por una España orgullosa de su
Lightning Talk - Contribute to Open SourceSidu Ponnappa
The document encourages contributing to open source projects by finding one that matches your interests, communicating with developers on GitHub and IRC, learning from what code is merged and changed, asking questions to better understand, and that contributing provides practical benefits like feeling good, becoming a better programmer, improving your resume and salary, and reducing truck factor risk for the project. Contributing is described as a way to learn while helping others.
The document discusses several alternative energy resources including solar, wind, water, liquid biofuels, solid biomass, and geothermal energy. Solar energy can be used to heat and cool buildings and air. Wind power is the fastest growing renewable energy and provides less than 1% of global energy. Water power harnesses kinetic energy from rivers and oceans. Liquid biofuels include ethanol and biodiesel which can be made from waste oils and fuels. Solid biomass is commonly used as a combustible fuel. Geothermal energy taps into the earth's heat from deep underground to generate power.
This document summarizes a presentation about using wikis in an elementary classroom. It discusses what a wiki is, how wikis can be used to meet language arts and technology standards. It provides examples of student interactions on a class wiki, and how wikis can be used across content areas. It also discusses considerations for choosing a wiki hosting platform and levels of security.
This document defines and provides examples for several vocabulary words: hovel describes a poor or run-down dwelling; nocturnal means active at night; berserk refers to a state of uncontrolled rage, as seen in Norse warriors; scowl describes a facial expression showing anger or disapproval; pathetic evokes feelings of pity or sadness; and loathe means to dislike greatly, often with disgust. Examples are given for uses of berserk, loathe, and putrid flesh is used to illustrate the meaning of the word putrid.
Victor Hugo was a prolific 19th century French novelist, playwright, and poet. He is best known for his novels Les Misérables and Notre-Dame de Paris (The Hunchback of Notre-Dame). Hugo used his writing to comment on social and political issues of his time, such as poverty, justice, religion, and the role of the monarchy in France.
Here is a rhetorical analysis of the Macklemore song "Thrift Shop":
The song "Thrift Shop" by Macklemore & Ryan Lewis uses various rhetorical devices to critique consumer culture and promote thrift shopping. Through his lyrics and flow, Macklemore establishes himself as a knowledgeable guide taking the listener on a tour of thrift shopping.
He begins by directly addressing the listener, drawing them in with the opening line "Walk into the club like what up, I got a big cock." This grabs attention through its crass language. He then launches into a description of his thrift shop finds, painting a vivid picture with descriptive details. This engages the imagination and makes thrifting seem exciting.
Macklemore also uses
Bridget Hollenback is a media psychologist who studied transmedia storytelling in Africa. She helped raise money through storytelling and social media to send a man named Aubrey to university in Malawi. Bridget has experience in consulting, music marketing, and nonprofit work, and obtained a master's degree in media psychology. She created a multimedia resume to stand out from traditional resumes and hopes to continue her story with a new opportunity.
This document discusses improving communications by making messages more relevant. It suggests focusing communications on specific target audiences and addressing what's in it for them, barriers they may face, and making messages timely. The document also recommends creating responsive messages by listening to audiences and being helpful, revealing new insights, and refreshing messages with personality, emotions, and opinions to drive action. The goal is messaging that is rewarding, realistic, real-time, revealing, responsive, and refreshing.
The document discusses the history and concepts of cyborgs and cybernetics. It notes that ENIAC, built in 1946, was the first general-purpose electronic computer capable of being reprogrammed. It also discusses cybernetics pioneer Norbert Wiener's view that gun aiming involves integrated human and machine control systems. Finally, it defines a cyborg as a cybernetic organism and asks the reader to consider if and how they might be a cyborg.
The document discusses how to use Web 2.0 tools and social media to share information and connect with others. It provides an overview of blogs, what they are and why people read and write them. It also summarizes what Facebook is and how to set up a basic profile and page. The document encourages utilizing feeds, tags and links to attract readers and share content regularly.
The document discusses jQuery, a JavaScript library that makes DOM scripting and event handling easier. It provides functions to select elements, handle events, perform animations and AJAX requests. Some key features include CSS selector syntax to select elements, chaining of methods, cross-browser compatibility, and a simple plugin API. Popular uses of jQuery include DOM manipulation, event handling, and animating effects.
The document contains 20 pictures with plant names or descriptions underneath some pictures. The pictures include fall onion, angel's trumpet, gladiolus, Christmas cactus, eucharist lily, and pictures of amaryllis, bog orchid, pansy, fringed orchid, sedum, white paintbrush, and lenten rose. No additional context or information is provided about the plants in the pictures.
This document discusses several places in the region of Cercs including Sant Corneli, Cercs, La Rodonella, Sant Josep, and Sant Jordi. It also mentions Figols' tower, a thermal power station, and a typical legend. The document was written by Laia Pla Queralt Bonet and Lídia Vaquer.
Este documento critica fuertemente al gobierno socialista de Zapatero, acusándolo de traicionar a España al ceder ante nacionalistas, ignorar atentados terroristas, y promover políticas dañinas como el matrimonio homosexual y laicismo intolerante. También recuerda los crímenes del bando republicano durante la guerra civil española y rechaza los intentos de reescribir la historia para ignorar estas acciones. Finalmente pide a los lectores que rechacen este gobierno y luchen por una España orgullosa de su
Lightning Talk - Contribute to Open SourceSidu Ponnappa
The document encourages contributing to open source projects by finding one that matches your interests, communicating with developers on GitHub and IRC, learning from what code is merged and changed, asking questions to better understand, and that contributing provides practical benefits like feeling good, becoming a better programmer, improving your resume and salary, and reducing truck factor risk for the project. Contributing is described as a way to learn while helping others.
The document discusses several alternative energy resources including solar, wind, water, liquid biofuels, solid biomass, and geothermal energy. Solar energy can be used to heat and cool buildings and air. Wind power is the fastest growing renewable energy and provides less than 1% of global energy. Water power harnesses kinetic energy from rivers and oceans. Liquid biofuels include ethanol and biodiesel which can be made from waste oils and fuels. Solid biomass is commonly used as a combustible fuel. Geothermal energy taps into the earth's heat from deep underground to generate power.
This document summarizes a presentation about using wikis in an elementary classroom. It discusses what a wiki is, how wikis can be used to meet language arts and technology standards. It provides examples of student interactions on a class wiki, and how wikis can be used across content areas. It also discusses considerations for choosing a wiki hosting platform and levels of security.
This document defines and provides examples for several vocabulary words: hovel describes a poor or run-down dwelling; nocturnal means active at night; berserk refers to a state of uncontrolled rage, as seen in Norse warriors; scowl describes a facial expression showing anger or disapproval; pathetic evokes feelings of pity or sadness; and loathe means to dislike greatly, often with disgust. Examples are given for uses of berserk, loathe, and putrid flesh is used to illustrate the meaning of the word putrid.
Victor Hugo was a prolific 19th century French novelist, playwright, and poet. He is best known for his novels Les Misérables and Notre-Dame de Paris (The Hunchback of Notre-Dame). Hugo used his writing to comment on social and political issues of his time, such as poverty, justice, religion, and the role of the monarchy in France.
Here is a rhetorical analysis of the Macklemore song "Thrift Shop":
The song "Thrift Shop" by Macklemore & Ryan Lewis uses various rhetorical devices to critique consumer culture and promote thrift shopping. Through his lyrics and flow, Macklemore establishes himself as a knowledgeable guide taking the listener on a tour of thrift shopping.
He begins by directly addressing the listener, drawing them in with the opening line "Walk into the club like what up, I got a big cock." This grabs attention through its crass language. He then launches into a description of his thrift shop finds, painting a vivid picture with descriptive details. This engages the imagination and makes thrifting seem exciting.
Macklemore also uses
Bridget Hollenback is a media psychologist who studied transmedia storytelling in Africa. She helped raise money through storytelling and social media to send a man named Aubrey to university in Malawi. Bridget has experience in consulting, music marketing, and nonprofit work, and obtained a master's degree in media psychology. She created a multimedia resume to stand out from traditional resumes and hopes to continue her story with a new opportunity.
Persuasive Essay Example High School TelegraphAndrea Jones
The document provides instructions for registering and submitting a request for writing assistance on the HelpWriting.net website. It outlines a 5-step process: 1) Create an account with a password and email. 2) Complete a form with assignment details and attach samples. 3) Review bids from writers and select one. 4) Review the completed paper and authorize payment. 5) Request revisions until satisfied. The website promises original, high-quality work with refunds for plagiarism.
Saul's conversion on the road to Damascus is recounted. The story describes how Saul, a persecutor of Christians, was struck blind by a light from heaven and heard the voice of Jesus commanding him to continue on to Damascus. Upon arriving in Damascus, Saul regained his sight after being baptized by Ananias and became a follower of Christ, changing his name to Paul. His dramatic conversion transformed him from a persecutor of Christians to one of the most prominent early Christian missionaries and authors of the New Testament.
Plagiarism - Information Literacy 101 - The Basics OMichelle Benedict
The document discusses the steps to request writing assistance from the website HelpWriting.net. It involves creating an account, completing an order form with instructions and deadlines, and reviewing writer bids before selecting one and placing a deposit. The writer will complete the paper and customers can request revisions until satisfied. Plagiarized work results in a full refund.
Here are some key points about domestic violence based on your research:
- Domestic violence involves one person intentionally harming another person in order to gain power and control over them.
- Domestic violence disproportionately affects women. Data shows that over 80% of domestic violence victims are female.
- Rates of domestic violence vary among racial and ethnic groups. Some studies have found higher rates of domestic violence among Native American, Black and Hispanic women compared to white women. However, domestic violence occurs in all communities.
- Understanding the dynamics of power and control is crucial to understanding why domestic violence occurs. The desire to dominate the other person is what drives the abusive behavior in many cases.
- More research is still
How To Improve Your Handwriting On The IPad For Digital PlanningKara Webber
Here are the key points regarding gender differences in education achievement and subject choice in the UK:
- Historically, males achieved better than females at higher levels of education. However, since the 1990s females have overtaken males in achievement at all levels.
- The percentage of females achieving two or more A-levels or equivalent qualifications increased from 20% in 1990 to 42% in 2006, while the percentage of males increased from 18% to 33% over the same period.
- Despite females now outperforming males, there remains a large difference in the subject choices made by males and females at A-level and degree level.
- Even with a common national curriculum in lower levels, males and females tend to gravit
CEU Talk: Transparency & Accountability in the MediaMartin Andanar
This document discusses the path towards transparency and accountability in the media. It begins by outlining the current state of corruption plaguing the government and media in the Philippines. It then shares the speaker's personal experience working in broadcast journalism for 15 years, discussing the temptation of corruption but also his strategies for resisting it. These included having a plan and financial foresight, furthering his education, maintaining a clean reputation, and eventually joining media management. The speaker emphasizes that building an corruption-free society will take time and cultural change, but individuals can choose integrity in their own responses and work.
My College Experience And High School Experience ECarolina Cardona
The document provides instructions for requesting writing assistance from HelpWriting.net in 5 steps:
1) Create an account with a password and email.
2) Complete a 10-minute order form providing instructions, sources, and deadline.
3) Review bids from writers and choose one based on qualifications.
4) Review the completed paper and authorize payment if satisfied.
5) Request revisions to ensure satisfaction, with a refund offered for plagiarized work.
Psychology Research Paper Introduction Example. IntroKelley Hunter
The document provides instructions for requesting writing assistance from the HelpWriting.net website. It outlines a 5-step process:
1. Create an account with a password and email.
2. Complete a 10-minute order form with instructions, sources, and deadline.
3. Review bids from writers and choose one based on qualifications.
4. Review the completed paper and authorize payment if satisfied. Revisions are allowed.
5. Request revisions to ensure satisfaction. Plagiarized work results in a refund.
Hanson Hosein: Storyteller Uprising Fall 2013Hanson Hosein
With the decline of traditional journalism, there’s an increased need for trusted information and content. This presents a huge opportunity to individuals, communities, companies and organizations. They can fill that void by telling their own multimedia stories and creating their own channels of distribution — thereby serving as trusted sources in their own right. That’s the “uprising” — people seizing control of communication by building ongoing credible connection through story and digital technology. Storyteller Uprising explains why this is now possible, and why you should harness the power of content in your own communication endeavors.
Presented by Hanson Hosein, Director, Communication Leadership graduate program at the University of Washington, Host Four Peaks TV, President, HRH Media Group (www.hrhmedia.com)
“A must-read for anyone trying to understand the changing world around us, especially anyone who’s got an idea, product or service to sell–which is anyone in any kind of business.” — Sree Sreenivasan, CNET (and Chief Digital Officer of Columbia University) “How to profit from the social media Storyteller Uprising“
“For anyone interested in media and how it’s being transformed by social media and the digital age, this is a must read. It will also give you unique perspective and things to think about, only possible from someone like Hanson Hosein who has such a fascinating background in traditional media, new media and also academia. It’s an easy read with important points on storytelling, how it’s changed due to technology but also how it’s stayed the same.” — Craig Kanalley, Senior Editor Huffington Post, “Great Read — Amazon.com review“
Writing The Perfect Essay. Online assignment writing service.Jill Bell
The passage discusses the Japanese American Citizens League (JACL), an organization founded in 1929 to promote civil rights for Japanese Americans and their integration into American culture. The JACL lobbied against discrimination and later expanded its focus to include all Asian Americans. It has worked to protect cultural heritage while advocating for social justice and equality. The organization's actions have been influenced by historical events and shifting public and political views, leading both to praise and criticism within the Asian American community over the years.
How To Print On Fabric Using Freezer Paper 15 Steps TelaDanielle Davis
Here are a few key reasons why managers are responsible for controlling or monitoring employee performance:
- Accountability - As a manager, you are accountable to senior leadership for the work and productivity of your team. Monitoring performance helps ensure goals and objectives are being met.
- Provide Feedback - Regular performance monitoring allows managers to provide ongoing feedback to employees, both positive and constructive. This helps employees improve and develop in their roles.
- Identify Training Needs - By keeping track of performance over time, managers can identify any skills gaps or training needs for individual employees or the team as a whole.
- Compliance - Managers must ensure all employees are complying with organizational policies, procedures, legal and regulatory requirements. Performance monitoring helps
The document provides instructions for submitting an assignment request to the writing service HelpWriting.net. It outlines a 5-step process: 1) Create an account; 2) Complete a request form with instructions and deadline; 3) Review writer bids and select one; 4) Review the completed paper; 5) Request revisions if needed and the service guarantees original work.
William Koehler enjoyed teaching his daughter various subjects as a child and emphasized using
multiple teaching approaches to build a complex understanding, as well as the satisfaction of seeing
students grasp a concept. Koehler is also an accomplished bassist who takes joy in teaching to this
day. The passage focuses on Koehler's accomplishments as an educator and his passion for helping
students learn through meaningful instruction.
This document discusses drone warfare and the arguments for and against its use. It notes that while drone warfare claims to keep soldiers safe, drone pilots actually have high levels of PTSD. It also points out that US drone strikes often kill unintended targets, and there is no guarantee automated drones would be more accurate. The document questions the potential use of robot weapons to replace soldiers.
Good Ways To Start Off An Essay IntroductionBrenda Cooper
The document discusses the theme of duality in John Steinbeck's novel Cannery Row. It notes that Steinbeck wrote in the prologue that the inhabitants of Cannery Row could be seen as either "whores, pimps, gamblers, and sons of bitches" or "Saints and angels and martyrs and holy men." This duality shows how one's perspective can influence how the same people or events are viewed. The essay goes on to give examples of how characters in the novel exhibit both admirable and disputable behaviors at different times, demonstrating the duality within the characters and town itself.
The document provides instructions for requesting writing assistance on the HelpWriting.net website. It outlines a 5 step process: 1) Create an account; 2) Submit a request with instructions and deadline; 3) Review bids from writers and select one; 4) Review the completed paper; 5) Request revisions if needed and authorize payment upon satisfaction.
Derek Grove interned at PNC in project management for technology infrastructure services. Though initially disappointed not to work directly in software development, he came to appreciate the experience. Pittsburgh proved a thriving city for his internship. Grove automated daily documentation using VBA macros and gained experience that aligned with his academic studies. He was ultimately offered full-time employment after his internship.
When Is the Best Time to Use Job Finding Apps?SnapJob
SnapJob is a powerful job-finding app that connects job seekers with tailored opportunities instantly. With smart filters, real-time alerts, and an easy-to-use interface, SnapJob streamlines your search and helps you land your dream job faster than ever.
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UPSC+BAProgramme Syllabus for students who want to pursue UPSC coaching from time of graduation. This will give early movers advantage and students get enough time for their preparation. best teaxchers and mentors like Prateek Tripathi sir,Dr Huma Hassan guide students for such course.
Delhi, the fashion capital of India, is home to some of the finest fashion designing colleges. These institutes not only nurture creative minds but also provide industry exposure, internships, and placement opportunities. Whether you aspire to be a fashion designer, stylist, or entrepreneur, choosing the right institution can shape your career.
https://medium.com/@top10privatecollegesindelhi/top-10-fashion-designing-colleges-in-delhi-a-complete-guide-bfd3b137726f
Pixida, Simplifying Success in Germany, the USA, Brazil, China and PortugalTechMeetups
The Pixida Group turns digital transformation into sustainable success by combining the strengths of its members from strategy consulting to professional services to end2end products and solutions. We create customer value by developing new business strategies, innovating product portfolios, and utilizing cutting-edge technology. With experience from more than 1000 successful projects and 500 experts, we are focused on customer success and eager to shape the digital future together. The international business scope consists of eleven locations in Germany, the USA, Brazil, China, and Portugal, a multinational team from more than 30 nationalities, and a well-established network of specialists and partners. Pixida’s continuous success is reflected by an average growth of more than 25% per year and multiple top-class awards.
Pixida · Simplifying Success https://www.pixida.com/
Latest Questions & Answers | Prepare for H3C GB0-961 CertificationNWEXAM
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Delhi is home to some of the finest business schools in India, offering world-class management education, excellent placement opportunities, and a dynamic learning environment. Whether you aspire to become an entrepreneur, a financial analyst, or a corporate leader, choosing the right business school is crucial.
https://medium.com/@top10privatecollegesindelhi/top-business-schools-in-delhi-a-comprehensive-guide-e97d283efe53
Virginia Commonwealth University School of Mass Communications Commencement Address
1. Virginia Commonwealth University
Commencement Speech May 11, 2013
Thank you, members of the faculty and administration, parents and
friends, honored guests and graduates, thank you so much for
inviting me to speak today at this wonderful Commencement
ceremony.
Before we begin, can we please take a moment to honor those who
gave support to our graduates? Whether in person or not, the path
that brought us here today couldn’t have been done without friends
and family. Let’s please give them a round of applause!
It was a tumultuous journey to get to Richmond from Detroit. My trip
was filled with bad weather, delays and an AC system that was
mechanically deficient on the plane. So it’s not surprising that last
night after checking into my hotel, I had a bad dream that I posted
this very speech to Facebook…and nobody liked it.
Nobody even paid attention to it. Talk about anxiety! It got me
thinking about the challenges educators face today. I get to present to
you for the final hour of your journey, but to be a professor or a TA?
They had to fight for your attention for four or five years – all of this
while swimming upstream against the waves of social media. The
instant accessibility to distraction is a blessing or a curse depending
on which side of the podium you’re on.
So scanning the audience, I suppose I’ll be able to gage the success
of the words I share based on the number of graduates I see looking
down at their iPhones. Speaking of, for those who want to follow
along via twitter, you can do so using the hashtag #VCUGraduation
All jokes aside, in my due diligence, I learned a great deal about
VCU. That the VCU School of Mass Communications is one of only
about 100 select journalism and mass communication programs
accredited by the Accrediting Council on Education in Journalism and
Mass Communications. That to accredit is to quote ―assure basic
standards of excellence,‖ with only about one in four mass
communications program earning accreditation.
2. What I learned was that VCU School of Mass Communications
Students are overwhelmingly enthusiastic about the faculty members
and their professional experience that they bring into the classroom.
You, graduates of 2013, came to Virginia Commonwealth University
prepared to learn. I commend you for that. You earned this right of
passage.
But it goes without saying that I’m still really nervous. Uncomfortably
so, and let’s make one thing perfectly clear. When working for a
Fortune 10, you rarely have time to get nervous.
I really thought about how to overcome my uneasiness and as such,
wrote down and wanted to share three times in my life where the
butterflies almost got the best of me.
This is the only time I’ve ever told this story, but the first was on stage
in front of 10,000 people when my high school choir sang back up to
Kenny Rogers. In a brilliant media relations move, Kenny toured the
nation using local school chorales on stage. Only one problem:
Members of our 15-person ensemble, me included, were stricken
down with the stomach flu. I remember Kenny thanking us for getting
the crowd swaying back and forth that night. Sadly this had little to do
with our encore performance of the ―You Are So Beautiful‖. But to my
choir conductor’s chagrin, we persevered.
The second time was right here in Richmond. My Ford colleague
Scott Monty had asked me to come speak to the Social Media Club of
Richmond and at the time my responsibilities at Ford Motor Company
revolved around leading our North American digital communications
strategy. This so happened to include the management of our social
media initiatives – our objectives included outreach to local Social
Media Clubs around the nation to share the Ford Story - so this was
appropriate. I came prepared with the topic of my presentation being
based around Social Purpose, which we defined as the obligation we
have to use social media as a means of connecting brands with
people in order to establish real emotional relationships.
3. What I wasn’t counting on was being lead to the stage and seeing my
presentation projected on your Richmond Science Center’s 4 story
tall IMAX screen. My social purpose quickly changed that night – to
stop from hyperventilating and getting through my presentation. I
was asked back to Richmond today and I assure you, the first
question I had for Bill (Farrar) was, ―No projectors, right?‖
The third and final time was interviewing with my employer, Ford
Motor Company who quickly set the tone for what became the most
harrowing 8 hours of my life. This included the birth of my two
children. See I can say that because my wife is back in Michigan and
didn’t accompany me on the trip. Though I’m sure this is going to end
up on Youtube – there’s irony in that.
Setting the scene: I was a brash, confident marketing executive
working in Manhattan. Armed with my resume and a two page
handwritten case study that I was asked to bring with me - that I
admittedly wrote on the plane to Detroit, I walked into the ballroom of
a local hotel for a ―Getting To Know You Pre-Interview Banquet‖
expecting to see the 500 plus candidates who flew in for their
respective departmental interviews.
I was taken aback to find nothing but a single table surrounded by
vast emptiness.
Maybe I was in the wrong ballroom I thought. Until I saw others walk
in with the same look on their faces.
―Oh no…this is bad.‖
It was like a scene from the Shining.
I was horrified when two executives entered the room and took their
seats, with the remaining ones filled by my direct competition for the
position. What commenced was a rapid fire round table series of
questions followed by an emphasis on the following day’s case study
presentation, where we were to be judged on our argumentative skills
and a need to convince our fellow competitors and a group of Ford
employee judges that the solution we outlined to solve the problems
of a fictitious automotive company was the correct one. Did I mention
4. we had to convince the very people we were pitted against to take
your side?
The rapid-fire question and answer session didn’t bother me much – I
was familiar to the cadence given my clients back in the city. I’d say I
was doing fairly well until one of the executives called me ―Chris‖.
Chris? Who’s Chris? My name’s Craig. There was a moment of slight
embarrassment and a passing joke of ―You can call me any first
name you want as long as I get this job!‖
But in reality, a switch flipped in my head. This was game on.
Needless to say, I quickly excused myself from dinner, took a deep
breath and spent the night rewriting my case study. The following
day, it took but 20 minutes to convince the group and judges that the
position I took was the correct course of action concluding with the
commonly attributed to JFK phrase ―A rising tide lifts all boats!‖
I was later told that the factors that went into my hire were:
1.) How well written my case study response was
2.) The request to retire to my room early so I could edit and
revise
3.) The passion and seriousness of which I took the assignment
I hope you take something from each of those stories. For example,
in the case of Kenny Rogers, you’ve got to know when to hold’em
and know when to fold’em.
I’ve waited twenty years to say that. Sorry, I know it was horrible.
In the case of Kenny Rogers, don’t be afraid to let improvisation lead
your way to success when you find yourself singing for your life.
Or when speaking in front of the equivalent of a Broadway Billboard
in Times Square, when you’re the center of attention, make the most
of the opportunity.
And finally, in regards to the interview and job I subsequently fought
to win, I quote Arthur Ashe when he said, ―One important key to
5. success is self-confidence. An important key to self-confidence is
preparation.‖
And in today’s media environment you always have to be prepared.
The paradigm that exists today isn’t going away. With my sincere
apologies to the fine faculty at VCU, we’ve gone from Mass
Communications to Minimal Communications – Generations who
grew up receiving their news from a picture box in their living room
may soon be wearing their news as a fashion accessory if Google
has their way with Google Glass or as my parents call it ―The
Google‖.
Generations who listened to carefully crafted editorial copy corrected
messaging – are struggling to adapt to a real time society. That’s
right, news is spilling across scanning eyeballs literally in real time.
The key variable in this change in behavior? Well obviously the
Internet. But the Internet is a platform, it doesn’t generate news. It’s
for all intents and purposes, a dumb pipe. It’s agnostic to its
application.
So this goes beyond the Internet. This is actually about people. The
Internet has enabled, no empowered communication. Empowered
people to share ideas, to exchange critical information, to start
revolutions. To build connections and relationships agnostic to
geography, race, religion and gender.
Think of it like this - Ten years ago the media generated media.
Today, in addition to the media developing content, people generate
media. And in its current construct, established outlets such as CNN
have evolved in a marriage of mainstream media meets citizen
journalism.
But even CNN’s iReporter, with scale, is miniscule in comparison to
the critical mass of the total eyes and ears of the Internet. Look no
further than social news site Reddit. According to Quantcast, a
website analytics and measurement company, Reddit’s traffic has
increased by over 10 million people from April 2012 to April 2013.
Today Reddit, whose appropriate tagline is ―The Front Page of the
Internet‖ serves user generated news to over 26 million people. In
comparison, CNN.com serves to 19 million.
6. Reddit, Twitter – they offer access to information that previously took
hours to produce in seconds. Imagine if these channels existed while
your grandparents were teenagers. This was a huge ―what if‖ to me;
something I thought worth exploring in preparation for today.
Fortunately, I discovered author James Widner’s World War II
timeline leading up to the reporting of one of America’s greatest
tragedies. Yet how ―instant‖ was the news of almost 70 years prior?
I preface that before you all bare with me while I try to detail his
research and keep your attention through this ceremony, I did my
homework – to stand before me today, it was a requirement that all of
you take History 103 and 104, Survey of American History. You also
were required to take the History of Advertising – so think of this as a
final refresher before going out into the world as graduates!
Okay here we go. Let’s do this!
In the 40’s, radio was the mass medium and it was a channel in
transition. The impeding war was the catalyst for the industry we
know today as broadcast journalism. We’ll be focusing on four main
radio networks: NBC Red Network, NBC Blue Network, WOR, and
CBS.
As history tells us, the bombing of Pearl Harbor took place on a lazy
Sunday morning on December 7, 1941. Eyewitness reports claim the
air raid alarm went off at 7:58 am local Hawaiin time, 1:58 pm Eastern
Standard Time.
Meanwhile that afternoon, the east coast was listening to a football
game, yes football, between the New York Giants and the Brooklyn
Dodgers that had an approximate 2:00 PM EST kickoff. At
approximately, 2:26 PM WOR broke into the game with the surprise
bulletin about an attack on the naval base at Pearl Harbor. 28
minutes after the first alert went off in Hawaii.
WOR’s competitor, the NBC Red network was wrapping up its
broadcast of the music program - Sammy Kaye's Sunday Serenade
where it broke the start of the following program, the Round Table,
with its first bulletin on the Pearl Harbor bombing at 2:29 pm.
7. At the same time, NBC Blue Network interrupted its Great Plays
broadcast of "The Inspector General" with the same bulletin.
Over at CBS, where the only regularly scheduled news broadcast on
Sundays was about to begin, things were in disarray as the wire
service news poured in about the bombing. The 2:30 P.M. program
was The World Today. Normally, this program would have gone on
the air to report current world events. But this day, they began almost
immediately with the bulletin by announcer John Daly of Pearl Harbor
being bombed. CBS continued with additional commentary on the
impact of this event. But NBC Blue returned its regular programming.
That’s right – it kept to its regularly scheduled programming.
At 2:38 P.M. NBC Red offered another bulletin that Manila was being
bombed (which later proved to be false). The Round Table moderator
mentioning that Burma was being bombed followed this at 2:52 P.M.
again, false.
At CBS at 2:33 P.M., Washington D.C.-based newsman Albert
Warner speculated on what possible steps FDR would take given that
the Japanese envoys were meeting with Secretary of State Cordell
Hull as the bombing was taking place but hold the phone! At 2:39,
Warner interrupts his own analysis with a bulletin that the Japanese
are bombing Manila – sensing a pattern here?
Probably surprising today, but not then, as CBS did, NBC Red went
back to regularly scheduled broadcasting as at 3:00 pm after a quick
summary of current events, ―Chats About Dogs‖ airs. Could you
imagine? The first time we have been attacked on American soil
since the Civil War and we decide to stick with the 1940’s equivalent
of Caesar Milan the Dog Whisperer?
Call it a hypothesis but perhaps the rigidity of programming wouldn’t
allow us to do an about face. Radio was still nascent and while the
wire services were readily available to provide updates as quickly as
possible, maybe the audience wasn’t prepared for this sudden
invasiveness of change in format.
Fast forward to today. In contrast to the heartbreak that took place
just a few weeks ago, as initial reports streamed out of Boston about
an explosion at the finish line of the Boston Marathon, mainstream
news – this time cable news - was chastised for being far behind on
8. the story. While reports on Twitter streamed out almost instantly, all
three cable news networks seemed totally unaware of what
happened. Both Fox and CNN broke into their programs to report the
news more than 10 minutes after the first reports on Twitter.
Ten minutes. This is the world you’re entering, graduates. A world
where ten minutes may have been the equivalent of 10 years.
Yet where were the eyes of the Nation? If not the world?
I had a friend of mine, Will Bottinick, who’s the Director of Social
Insights at Converseon, a social media consultancy, conduct
research on my behalf. In the hour prior to the tragedy, there were
approximately 15,000 unique English speaking public records on
social media referencing the Boston Marathon. Between 2:50 pm and
3:00 pm? Over 515,000. Those 10 minutes lead to instant scale and
global awareness of what took place.
With the pure global pervasiveness of a social media based
communications platform – 140 characters and all – you could
conclude that this was news you simply couldn’t avoid.
Regardless of whether you’re going to buy and plan media, go into
journalism, or public relations, you need to be prepared to deal with a
media world that is more fragmented than it is whole. You must be
prepared to go further to tell the story.
Going Further. This is our mantra at Ford – going well beyond some
fancy tagline born in the basement of an ad agency. To us, it signified
that we were no longer turning around an industry but in contrast,
moving ahead.
As part of our everyday business, Ford and its employees, dealers
and suppliers are always pushing harder, going further—that good is
not good enough. Individually and collectively, we at Ford Go Further
in everything we do, so that our customers can go further in their
lives.
In my department – Communications – we push ourselves daily to
share our stories with key stakeholders, the public, suppliers and
partners. It’s a true labor of love.
9. I’m simply estimating but in a single year, we’ve produced and placed
approximately 200 written stories on topics that range from our
innovations in using soy foam in our seats to announcing the 50th
anniversary of the iconic Ford Mustang. We’ve developed at least 50
video essays highlighting a range of topics from how to use Pandora
through SYNC – our in-vehicle hands free voice activation technology
to Electric Vehicle public charging etiquette. And have developed
infographics sharing tidbits of information from Our F-Series Super
Duty truck dominance to quantifying the recyclable materials in our
all-new Ford Escape to highlighting our most unique engineering
occupations at Ford, bringing my colleagues to life in the form of
comic book superheroes. Trust me when I tell you that our
ergonomics engineer Mike Kolich needed some adjusting to our
referring to him as Dr. Derriere!
He was a great sport about it!
When I mention the media volume of materials we produce, it’s not a
strategy of all news for all people. We use segmentation and
qualitative judgments to determine who we share our stories with.
Similar to all of you determining whether you put your Aunt Evelyn in
a limited profile on Facebook – you want to share stories of interest
with her and save the ones about post-finals Bar Night for your fellow
collegiate friends. We know which stories resonate with each specific
audience we craft them for.
Where there’s commonality however is not what but how we perform
our jobs on a daily basis. Using our mantra of Go Further to tell
stories using the tools of tomorrow – from text, to imagery to video.
We push ourselves to innovate every day in the workplace.
But our tools of tomorrow you use in your daily lives. You, graduates,
are living in a time where the personal channels you choose to
communicate with overlap in a communicative venn that intersects
both your professional and personal lives. Facebook in the workplace
is an every day norm, as is twitter. Instagram photo galleries? You tell
stories every day, just through different platforms.
Culturally the impact technology has had on our ability to both
communicate without barriers and blur the lines of mass and
interpersonal communication is unfounded. We’re charting new
10. territory by the second, and you’re living through it! For generations
prior we ask how does it work? For you though, it’s almost instinctive.
I think that’s pretty awesome.
As I look at all of you in front of me, I think back to the nervousness I
felt prior to uttering a single word. All of you will have the opportunity
to do great things in your lives.
I could be speaking to the next great reporter at The Gray Lady.
Or the next David Ogilvy.
Or maybe I’m speaking to the next Paull Young.
That might be an unfamiliar name to many of you. Paull Young is a
friend of mine. He grew up on a drought stricken farm in Australia and
moved to New York in 2007. He followed his passions, leaving a
successful position as a social media executive to join charity: water
– a non profit whose mission is to bring clean and safe drinking water
to people in developing nations. Through his creativity and
enthusiasm, Paull has delivered a number of award winning
programs to help bring even more awareness to the organization he
works for. In doing so, every day he helps the one in nine people in
our world gain access to the most basic of human needs. Something
we can't imagine going 12 hours without: clean drinking water.
Regardless of the aspirations you may have – whether it’s in
journalism, public relations or advertising - after leaving this
ceremony today, I ask but one thing of all of you:
Don’t focus on what you can achieve, but on how much you love
achieving it.
Find your passion and don’t let it go, even in the face of adversity.
When you hear no, try harder, Go Further. Embrace the hard roads to
victory.
This, Virginia Commonwealth University class of 2013 will be the
secret to your success.
Congratulations to all of you and your accomplishments. Thank you.