Wcf routing kt
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This document discusses WCF routing and protocol bridging in Windows Communication Foundation (WCF). It describes how the routing service acts as a message router and client to route messages between endpoints that may have different transport or SOAP version requirements. It covers how filters can be used to examine messages and make routing decisions, and various types of filters like action and XPath filters. Finally, it shows an example of using a routing service to bridge between mismatched endpoints, enabling a client using one protocol to communicate with a server using a different protocol.
![• Our objective is change BasicHttpBinding with WSHttpBinding
on the server[so we have to drop configless setting].
• On server add new app.config file.Try to open it with
Configuration Editor…but you can’t..so manually write
configuration.](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/wcfroutingkt-120906134102-phpapp01/85/Wcf-routing-kt-26-320.jpg)
Wcf routing kt
- 1. WCF ROUTING Krunal Trivedi Corporate Trainer For DotNet,Silverlight,SPS 2010 MCT S For .NET Web Technology MCTS For SharePoint Server 2010 Development Co-Founder at Aavid Technologies Email:[email protected] Contact : 09998472789
- 4. • The Routing Service is a generic SOAP intermediary that acts as a message router. • This router / or the SOAP intermediary act as a client to the real Service and it works as a Service to the real client • System.ServiceModel.Routing namespace.
- 5. • One of the challenges in Intermediary scenarios is that the internal endpoints may have different transport or SOAP version requirements than the endpoint that messages are received on. • To support this scenario , the Routing Service can bridge protocols.
- 6. Filtering • The WCF filtering system can use declarative filters to match messages and make operational decisions. • You can use filters to determine what to do with a message by examining part of the message. • A queuing process can use Xpath 1.0 query to check the priority element of a known header to determine whether to move a message to the front of the queue. • The filtering system is composed of a set of classes that can efficiently determine which of a set of filters are true for a particular WCF messages.
- 7. • The filtering system is a core component of WCF messaging; it is designed to be extremely fast. • Each filter implementation has been optimized for a particular kind of matching against WCF messages. • Filtering is performed after a message is received and is part of dispatching message to the proper application component.
- 8. Filters • The filter engine has two primary components filters Filters tables
- 9. • A filter makes Boolean decisions about a message based on user- specified logical condition. • Filters implement the MessageFilter class. • The Match methods are used to determine if a message satisfies a filter. • One of the methods tests the message’s header but cannot inspect the message body. • The other method takes a message buffer as an input parameter and can inspect the message body. • The several kinds of filters each specialize in matching on a particular kind of Boolean condition. Once you construct a filter, you cannot change the criteria that a filter uses; to modify a filter's criteria, construct a new one and delete the existing filter.
- 10. Filter Tables • Filter tables are used to store key-value pairs, where a filter is the key and some associated data is the value. • The filter data can be used to indicate what actions to take if a message matches the filter and the type of the filter data is the generic parameter for the filter table class. • The filter data can consist of routing rules, session security state, listeners on a channel, and so on. • The data can be used where data flow control is necessary. • Filter tables implement the generic interface IMessageFilterTable.
- 11. • Filter tables have several methods that match a message against all the filters in the table and return an unordered collection of matching filters or data. • Some of the match methods are multiple-match and return all matching items. Others are single-match, returning only one item, and throw a MultipleFilterMatchesException if more than one filter matches.
- 12. • Action Filters: • The ActionMessageFilter contains a list of action strings. • If any of the actions in the filter’s list matches the Action header in the message or message buffer, the Match method returns true. • If the list is empty, the filter is considered a match-all filter and any message or message buffer matches and Match returns true. • If none of the actions in the filter’s list matches the Action header in the message or message buffer, Match returns false. • If there is no action in the message and the filter’s list is non- empty, then Match returnsfalse.
- 13. • XPathMessageFilter (XPath queries against incoming messages) • EndpointAddressMessageFilter and PrefixEndpointAddressMessageFilter (match against endpoint address)
- 16. Create a console application “MessageService”
- 17. Add an interface…also Add Reference of System.ServiceModel and import the namespace also
- 18. Add the Implementation class and implement interface
- 20. Run your server(console application…).copy and paste URI to your browser….get the following screen..notice that proxy creation is disabled…
- 21. Add Reference of System.ServiceModel…Also Import the namespace and copy and paste interface there…
- 22. Create a object of ChannelFactory….using object of interface create a new channel….
- 23. Run your Server First…Run your client…You will get the message on the Server…..
- 24. Change the binding to the WSHttpBinnding on the client…run the server…run the client…observer the result….RUN TIME ERROR…. Limitation of ConfigLess WCF is..only for BasicHttpBinnding…not for WSHttpBinding….That means config file is necessary for wsHttpBinding…configless is not a Permanent solution.
- 25. • Stage-2…WCF Routing with Protocol Bridging
- 26. • Our objective is change BasicHttpBinding with WSHttpBinding on the server[so we have to drop configless setting]. • On server add new app.config file.Try to open it with Configuration Editor…but you can’t..so manually write configuration.
- 29. Add services tag
- 30. Add service tag inside services tag….add the attribute name where name=MessageService.MessageServiceImpl(Namespace.ClassName)
- 31. Add endpoint inside service tag…which specifies address , binding,contract… contract=MessageService.IProcessMessage(Namespace.Interface)
- 32. On the Server..modify main method…
- 33. On the Client…Make sure Binding is WSHttp…..
- 34. Run The Server… Run the Client….
- 35. Need for Routing Change address and binding on the server… Note:We have address http://localhost:9000 and binding WSHttpBinding on the client….Server side it is changed…so we required Routing…A Protocol Bridging Now ,if we run Server as well as Client application we get an error…the solution is SOAP Router….
- 36. Create a new console application…name it WCFRouter We want this to Listen to a certain endpoint And forward Over to the listener
- 37. Add reference of System.ServiceModel as well as System.ServiceModel.Routing-----A Required NameSpace for Routing
- 38. RoutingService is responsible for routing messages between endpoints based on filter criteria. ServiceHost provides a host for services….
- 39. Add app.config to the RouterProject
- 40. IRequestReplyRouter interface is required to process message from Request-Reply channel Address and Bindings are the same at the client—so this would be server for client --Make sure on the server we have change d the address and binding
- 41. We are adding a Behavour
- 42. Filter tables are used to store key-value pairs, where a filter is the key and some associated data is the value. Gets or sets the name of the filter table used by this routing service for routing message Behaviour section
- 43. Routing Section
- 44. Client Zone
- 49. Publish-Subscribe Mechanism Copy-Paste MessageService and Rename it like MessageService2…
- 50. Modify app.config…observer address as well as service name attribute
- 51. Open Server 1
- 52. Make Changes on the Client
- 53. Open WCF Router
- 54. Run Server1 , Run Server2, Run Router and Run Client Apps…