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ยฉ 2009 IBM Corporation
WebSphere Application Server
Topology
ยฉ 2009 IBM Corporation
Stand-alone server topology
โ€ข Installation of WAS on one single (physical) machine or logical partition (LPAR)
with one application server only.
โ€ข No load balancing or high availability at all
ยฉ 2009 IBM Corporation
Vertical scaling topology
โ€ข This vertical scaling example includes a cluster and three cluster members.
โ€ข Basic load balancing is performed at the Web server plug-in level based on a
weighted round-robin algorithm
ยฉ 2009 IBM Corporation
Horizontal scaling topology
โ€ข Horizontal scaling means to create one logical unit of servers across multiple
systems or LPARs where each member of the unit is able to serve each request.
โ€ข Does not require an IP sprayer, but if you want to scale at the Web server tier as
well, then it will require an IP sprayer
ยฉ 2009 IBM Corporation
Horizontal scaling topology (with Load Balancer)
๏‚ง Both Web servers are active at the same time and perform load balancing and failover between the
application servers in the cluster through the Web server plug-in.
๏‚ง The active Load Balancer sprays requests to the Web servers.
ยฉ 2009 IBM Corporation
Reverse proxy topology
๏‚ง Reverse proxy servers, like the one provided with the Edge components or the DMZ secure proxy, are
typically used in DMZ configurations for two major reasons:
๏ƒ˜ To provide additional security between the public Internet and the Web servers (and application
servers)
๏ƒ˜ To increase performance and reduce the load on the servers by content caching
ยฉ 2009 IBM Corporation
Topology with redundancy of multiple components

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WebSphere Application Server Topology Options

  • 1. ยฉ 2009 IBM Corporation WebSphere Application Server Topology
  • 2. ยฉ 2009 IBM Corporation Stand-alone server topology โ€ข Installation of WAS on one single (physical) machine or logical partition (LPAR) with one application server only. โ€ข No load balancing or high availability at all
  • 3. ยฉ 2009 IBM Corporation Vertical scaling topology โ€ข This vertical scaling example includes a cluster and three cluster members. โ€ข Basic load balancing is performed at the Web server plug-in level based on a weighted round-robin algorithm
  • 4. ยฉ 2009 IBM Corporation Horizontal scaling topology โ€ข Horizontal scaling means to create one logical unit of servers across multiple systems or LPARs where each member of the unit is able to serve each request. โ€ข Does not require an IP sprayer, but if you want to scale at the Web server tier as well, then it will require an IP sprayer
  • 5. ยฉ 2009 IBM Corporation Horizontal scaling topology (with Load Balancer) ๏‚ง Both Web servers are active at the same time and perform load balancing and failover between the application servers in the cluster through the Web server plug-in. ๏‚ง The active Load Balancer sprays requests to the Web servers.
  • 6. ยฉ 2009 IBM Corporation Reverse proxy topology ๏‚ง Reverse proxy servers, like the one provided with the Edge components or the DMZ secure proxy, are typically used in DMZ configurations for two major reasons: ๏ƒ˜ To provide additional security between the public Internet and the Web servers (and application servers) ๏ƒ˜ To increase performance and reduce the load on the servers by content caching
  • 7. ยฉ 2009 IBM Corporation Topology with redundancy of multiple components