Python is a high-level, general-purpose programming language that is widely used for web development and data science applications. It is an interpreted language that is interactive, object-oriented, and easy to learn. Python has simple syntax, a large standard library, and is highly extensible through modules. It is commonly used for tasks like data analysis, machine learning, and building web applications.
Python is a high-level, general-purpose programming language that is quite popular. The Python programming language (the most recent version is Python 3) is utilised in web development, machine learning applications, and every other cutting-edge technologies in the software industry. Python is an excellent programming language for beginners as well as experienced programmers with other programming languages such as C++ and Java.
This Python lesson has been carefully developed to help you learn Python Programming Language in the most effective way possible, with subjects ranging from the basics to the advanced (such as web scraping, Django, Deep Learning, and so on) and examples.
The following are some interesting facts concerning the Python programming language:
Python is the most extensively used high-level programming language for a variety of purposes.
Python supports both Object-Oriented and Procedural programming paradigms.
Python applications are often smaller than those written in other programming languages such as Java. Programmers have to type relatively less and indentation requirement of the language, makes them readable all the time.
Python language is being used by almost all tech-giant companies like – Google, Amazon, Facebook, Instagram, Dropbox, Uber… etc.
This document provides an overview of the Python programming language. It discusses that Python is an interpreted, high-level, general-purpose programming language created by Guido van Rossum in 1991. It is commonly used for web development, software development, data science, and more. The document then covers Python syntax, basic programming concepts like variables and data types, and how to set up a Python environment and write simple Python programs.
Python is a popular, high-level programming language used for web development, software development, data science, and more. It can be used to build both simple scripting programs as well as large-scale applications. Key characteristics of Python include being dynamically typed, having automatic memory management, and using indentation to define code blocks rather than curly braces. Python supports procedural, object-oriented, and functional programming styles and has a large standard library.
Python is a popular, high-level programming language used for web development, software development, data science, and more. It can be used to build both simple scripting programs as well as large-scale applications. Key characteristics of Python include being dynamically typed, having automatic memory management, and using indentation to define code blocks rather than curly braces. Python supports procedural, object-oriented, and functional programming styles and has a large standard library.
This presentation educates you about Python and the reason for learning python, Key advantages of learning Python, Characteristics of Python, Hello World using Python syntax and Applications of Python.
For more topics stay tuned with Learnbay.
Introduction to Python Programming BasicsDhana malar
Python is a popular high-level programming language that can be used for a wide range of applications from simple scripts to complex machine learning programs. It has a simple syntax, extensive standard library, and support for code reuse through modules and packages. Some key strengths of Python include its huge collection of standard libraries for tasks like machine learning, web development, scientific computing, and more. It is also an interpreted language, making it easy to learn and use for both simple and complex programming tasks.
Python is a general-purpose, interpreted, interactive, object-oriented programming language created by Guido van Rossum in the late 1980s. It supports features such as being interpreted, interactive, object-oriented, easy to learn and read, portable, extensible, scalable, and it has a broad standard library. Python can be used for tasks like GUI programming, web development, and accessing databases.
Python Programming Unit1_Aditya College of Engg & TechRamanamurthy Banda
Python was created in the late 1980s by Guido van Rossum at CWI in the Netherlands as a successor to the ABC language. It is an interpreted, object-oriented programming language that is easy to read and maintain. Python code is portable and can be used for web development, desktop GUIs, games, data science, and more due to its large standard library and extensive third party libraries. Some limitations are that performance is not as fast as lower-level compiled languages and it is not well-suited for mobile applications.
Certainly! Here's a detailed 3000-word description of Python:
# Python: A Comprehensive Overview
Python is a high-level, versatile, and dynamically-typed programming language known for its simplicity and readability. Created by Guido van Rossum in the late 1980s, Python has since become one of the most popular programming languages worldwide. In this comprehensive overview, we will delve into the key aspects of Python, from its history and design philosophy to its syntax, libraries, and real-world applications.
## **History and Evolution of Python**
Python's history dates back to December 1989 when Guido van Rossum, a Dutch programmer, began working on it as a side project during his Christmas holidays. His aim was to create a language that emphasized code readability and allowed developers to express their ideas in fewer lines of code compared to other languages like C++ or Perl.
The first official Python release, Python 0.9.0, was released in February 1991. Python's name was inspired by Guido's love for the British comedy group Monty Python. Despite its humorous origins, Python quickly gained popularity in the software development community.
Python's major versions include Python 1.0 (1994), Python 2.0 (2000), Python 3.0 (2008), and the subsequent 3.x releases. The transition from Python 2 to Python 3 was a significant milestone in Python's history, as it involved breaking compatibility with Python 2 to introduce improvements and address some language inconsistencies. Python 2 reached its end of life on January 1, 2020, and Python 3 is now the standard and recommended version for new projects.
## **Design Philosophy: The Zen of Python**
Python's success can be attributed, in part, to its clear and guiding design principles, often referred to as "The Zen of Python" or "PEP 20" (Python Enhancement Proposal 20). These principles encapsulate the language's philosophy and provide a framework for writing clean, readable, and maintainable code. Some notable principles from "The Zen of Python" include:
- **Readability Counts:** Code should be easy to read and understand. Python's syntax enforces this with its use of indentation for block structure.
- **Simple is Better Than Complex:** Python encourages simplicity in both code design and implementation. It favors straightforward solutions over convoluted ones.
- **Explicit is Better Than Implicit:** Code should be explicit and not rely on hidden or magical behavior. This principle promotes code clarity and predictability.
- **There Should Be One-- and Preferably Only One --Obvious Way to Do It:** Python aims to provide a single, clear way to perform a specific task to reduce confusion and make code more consistent.
- **Errors Should Never Pass Silently:** Python encourages robust error handling and reporting to help developers identify and fix issues promptly.
## **Python Syntax and Language Features**
Python's syntax is known for its simplicity and readability. Here are some key languag
Python is a versatile and widely-used high-level programming language known for its simplicity, readability, and extensive library support. Created by Guido van Rossum and first released in 1991, Python has since gained immense popularity across various domains, including web development, data science, scientific computing, artificial intelligence, and more. In this comprehensive description, we'll delve into Python's history, features, applications, and its vibrant community, highlighting why it continues to be a preferred choice for developers worldwide.
Table of Contents
Introduction to Python
Python's History and Evolution
Python's Key Features
3.1. Readability and Simplicity
3.2. High-level Language
3.3. Interpreted and Dynamic
3.4. Cross-platform Compatibility
3.5. Rich Standard Library
3.6. Community Support
Python's Application Domains
4.1. Web Development
4.2. Data Science and Machine Learning
4.3. Scientific Computing
4.4. Automation and Scripting
4.5. Game Development
4.6. Desktop Applications
Python Development Environments
5.1. IDLE
5.2. PyCharm
5.3. Jupyter Notebook
5.4. Visual Studio Code
Getting Started with Python
6.1. Installing Python
6.2. Your First Python Program
Python Syntax and Basic Concepts
7.1. Variables and Data Types
7.2. Conditional Statements
7.3. Loops
7.4. Functions
7.5. Exception Handling
Working with Python Libraries
8.1. NumPy
8.2. Pandas
8.3. Matplotlib
8.4. Scikit-Learn
Python and Web Development
9.1. Frameworks (Django, Flask)
9.2. Front-end Integration (HTML/CSS)
9.3. Database Interaction (SQL, NoSQL)
Python in Data Science
10.1. Data Analysis with Pandas
10.2. Data Visualization with Matplotlib and Seaborn
10.3. Machine Learning with Scikit-Learn
10.4. Deep Learning with TensorFlow and PyTorch
Scientific Computing with Python
11.1. Scientific Libraries (SciPy, SymPy)
11.2. Plotting and Visualization (Matplotlib)
Automation and Scripting
12.1. Automating Tasks
12.2. Scripting for System Administration
Game Development with Python
13.1. Pygame
13.2. Unity and Unreal Engine Integration
Desktop Applications with Python
14.1. Tkinter
14.2. PyQt
Python's Ecosystem and Package Management
Python Best Practices
16.1. Code Readability (PEP 8)
16.2. Documentation and Comments
16.3. Testing (Unit Testing, pytest)
16.4. Version Control (Git)
Python's Future and Trends
Conclusion
1. Introduction to Python
Python is a general-purpose, high-level programming language that was designed with a focus on code readability and simplicity. It uses an elegant and straightforward syntax that makes it easy for developers to express their ideas effectively, reducing the cost of program maintenance. Python's philosophy emphasizes the importance of code clarity and readability, which is encapsulated in the Zen of Python (PEP 20).
The language has gained immense popularity due to its versatility and a rich ecosystem of libraries and frameworks. Python is renowned for its vibrant community and extensive documentation, making it in p
Python is an increasingly popular programming language due to its emphasis on code readability and ease of writing programs with fewer lines of code compared to languages like C++ and Java. It supports object-oriented, imperative, and functional programming. Python is interpreted, platform independent, has a simple syntax closer to English, and includes a vast standard library. While Python programs are generally more concise than languages like Java, it is slower than C/C++. Python is commonly used for scripting, artificial intelligence, and natural language processing.
This document discusses Python as a programming language and its uses for web development. Python was created in 1991 and can be used for web development, software development, mathematics, and system scripting. It allows developers to create web applications and connect to databases. Python code can also be executed quickly as it is written due to its interpreter system. The document outlines some key features of Python, including its simple syntax, open source status, and ability to work on different platforms. Finally, it briefly mentions some popular Python web frameworks and compares Python to other languages like PHP for web programming.
At Excellence Academy, we’re more than just Python Training institute; we’re your partners in success. Start your journey with us today!https://excellenceacademy.co.in/python-training-in-chandigarh/
Python is an object-oriented, high-level programming language that is easy to learn and use for a variety of purposes including web and app development, data analysis, automation, and more. It can be used on many platforms and has a simple syntax that focuses on readability. Python allows for rapid prototyping and is commonly used in fields like data science where it can handle large datasets. Key benefits include its productivity, readability, extensive standard library, and ability to be extended with additional modules.
This document provides an overview of the Python programming language. It discusses Python's history, key features such as being easy to use, scalable, high-level, object-oriented, interpreted, and having a rich core library. It also covers Python's uses in areas like web development, databases, GUI programming, and more. The document is intended to introduce readers to Python and provide context for a book on making use of the language.
1. This document provides an introduction to the Python programming language, including what it is, what it can be used for, and why it is a popular language.
2. Python can be used for web development, software development, mathematics, system scripting, and more. It works on many platforms and has a simple, readable syntax.
3. Key features of Python include being interpretable, procedural, object-oriented, and functional programming approaches; and using indentation rather than brackets to define code blocks.
Python is a general-purpose interpreted, interactive, object-oriented, and high-level programming language with dynamic semantics. Python’s elegant syntax and dynamic typing together with its interpreted nature, makes it an ideal language for scripting and rapid application development in many areas on most platforms. Python supports modules and packages, which encourages program modularity and code reuse. The Python interpreter and the extensive standard library are accessible in source or binary form without charge for all key platforms and can be freely distributed. Learning Python does not require any pre- requisites. CETPA provides the excellent Python training and make you ready to crack all level interview. They offers experienced professional experts to train students. Students get to work on live projects. Online Training also available.
Python is a general purpose, high-level programming language created by Guido van Rossum in 1989. It is easy to use, free, and has many libraries and modules. Python is used for web development, machine learning, scientific computing, and more. To get started with Python, you need to learn about strings, variables, data types, comments, and how to use an integrated development environment.
This document provides an introduction to the Python programming language. It discusses that Python was created by Guido Van Rossum in 1989. It is an interpreted, interactive, object-oriented language with simple syntax making it ideal for beginners. The document outlines Python's history, features, supported platforms, comparisons to other languages, popular uses and applications.
Python is a powerful and object-oriented programming language that has grown rapidly in popularity due to its simplicity and flexibility. It supports multiple programming paradigms and has a large standard library. Python source code is first compiled to bytecode, which is then executed by the Python Virtual Machine. While Java may be faster for single algorithms, Python is easier for beginners to learn and its dynamic typing and automatic memory management make programs quicker to write. It has gained widespread use for web development, data science, and scripting.
The document provides an overview of the history and key features of the Python programming language. It discusses that Python was created in 1989 by Guido van Rossum as an easy to use scripting language. It gained popularity through its open source model and large standard library. Key features include being easy to learn, having a clear readable syntax, being interpreted, object-oriented, cross-platform, and having a vast library of functions. Popular applications of Python include GUI programs, web development, science, education, and more.
Cryptocurrency Exchange Script like Binance.pptxriyageorge2024
This SlideShare dives into the process of developing a crypto exchange platform like Binance, one of the world’s largest and most successful cryptocurrency exchanges.
Scaling GraphRAG: Efficient Knowledge Retrieval for Enterprise AIdanshalev
If we were building a GenAI stack today, we'd start with one question: Can your retrieval system handle multi-hop logic?
Trick question, b/c most can’t. They treat retrieval as nearest-neighbor search.
Today, we discussed scaling #GraphRAG at AWS DevOps Day, and the takeaway is clear: VectorRAG is naive, lacks domain awareness, and can’t handle full dataset retrieval.
GraphRAG builds a knowledge graph from source documents, allowing for a deeper understanding of the data + higher accuracy.
Ad
More Related Content
Similar to What is Python Programming for Beginners (20)
Python is a general-purpose, interpreted, interactive, object-oriented programming language created by Guido van Rossum in the late 1980s. It supports features such as being interpreted, interactive, object-oriented, easy to learn and read, portable, extensible, scalable, and it has a broad standard library. Python can be used for tasks like GUI programming, web development, and accessing databases.
Python Programming Unit1_Aditya College of Engg & TechRamanamurthy Banda
Python was created in the late 1980s by Guido van Rossum at CWI in the Netherlands as a successor to the ABC language. It is an interpreted, object-oriented programming language that is easy to read and maintain. Python code is portable and can be used for web development, desktop GUIs, games, data science, and more due to its large standard library and extensive third party libraries. Some limitations are that performance is not as fast as lower-level compiled languages and it is not well-suited for mobile applications.
Certainly! Here's a detailed 3000-word description of Python:
# Python: A Comprehensive Overview
Python is a high-level, versatile, and dynamically-typed programming language known for its simplicity and readability. Created by Guido van Rossum in the late 1980s, Python has since become one of the most popular programming languages worldwide. In this comprehensive overview, we will delve into the key aspects of Python, from its history and design philosophy to its syntax, libraries, and real-world applications.
## **History and Evolution of Python**
Python's history dates back to December 1989 when Guido van Rossum, a Dutch programmer, began working on it as a side project during his Christmas holidays. His aim was to create a language that emphasized code readability and allowed developers to express their ideas in fewer lines of code compared to other languages like C++ or Perl.
The first official Python release, Python 0.9.0, was released in February 1991. Python's name was inspired by Guido's love for the British comedy group Monty Python. Despite its humorous origins, Python quickly gained popularity in the software development community.
Python's major versions include Python 1.0 (1994), Python 2.0 (2000), Python 3.0 (2008), and the subsequent 3.x releases. The transition from Python 2 to Python 3 was a significant milestone in Python's history, as it involved breaking compatibility with Python 2 to introduce improvements and address some language inconsistencies. Python 2 reached its end of life on January 1, 2020, and Python 3 is now the standard and recommended version for new projects.
## **Design Philosophy: The Zen of Python**
Python's success can be attributed, in part, to its clear and guiding design principles, often referred to as "The Zen of Python" or "PEP 20" (Python Enhancement Proposal 20). These principles encapsulate the language's philosophy and provide a framework for writing clean, readable, and maintainable code. Some notable principles from "The Zen of Python" include:
- **Readability Counts:** Code should be easy to read and understand. Python's syntax enforces this with its use of indentation for block structure.
- **Simple is Better Than Complex:** Python encourages simplicity in both code design and implementation. It favors straightforward solutions over convoluted ones.
- **Explicit is Better Than Implicit:** Code should be explicit and not rely on hidden or magical behavior. This principle promotes code clarity and predictability.
- **There Should Be One-- and Preferably Only One --Obvious Way to Do It:** Python aims to provide a single, clear way to perform a specific task to reduce confusion and make code more consistent.
- **Errors Should Never Pass Silently:** Python encourages robust error handling and reporting to help developers identify and fix issues promptly.
## **Python Syntax and Language Features**
Python's syntax is known for its simplicity and readability. Here are some key languag
Python is a versatile and widely-used high-level programming language known for its simplicity, readability, and extensive library support. Created by Guido van Rossum and first released in 1991, Python has since gained immense popularity across various domains, including web development, data science, scientific computing, artificial intelligence, and more. In this comprehensive description, we'll delve into Python's history, features, applications, and its vibrant community, highlighting why it continues to be a preferred choice for developers worldwide.
Table of Contents
Introduction to Python
Python's History and Evolution
Python's Key Features
3.1. Readability and Simplicity
3.2. High-level Language
3.3. Interpreted and Dynamic
3.4. Cross-platform Compatibility
3.5. Rich Standard Library
3.6. Community Support
Python's Application Domains
4.1. Web Development
4.2. Data Science and Machine Learning
4.3. Scientific Computing
4.4. Automation and Scripting
4.5. Game Development
4.6. Desktop Applications
Python Development Environments
5.1. IDLE
5.2. PyCharm
5.3. Jupyter Notebook
5.4. Visual Studio Code
Getting Started with Python
6.1. Installing Python
6.2. Your First Python Program
Python Syntax and Basic Concepts
7.1. Variables and Data Types
7.2. Conditional Statements
7.3. Loops
7.4. Functions
7.5. Exception Handling
Working with Python Libraries
8.1. NumPy
8.2. Pandas
8.3. Matplotlib
8.4. Scikit-Learn
Python and Web Development
9.1. Frameworks (Django, Flask)
9.2. Front-end Integration (HTML/CSS)
9.3. Database Interaction (SQL, NoSQL)
Python in Data Science
10.1. Data Analysis with Pandas
10.2. Data Visualization with Matplotlib and Seaborn
10.3. Machine Learning with Scikit-Learn
10.4. Deep Learning with TensorFlow and PyTorch
Scientific Computing with Python
11.1. Scientific Libraries (SciPy, SymPy)
11.2. Plotting and Visualization (Matplotlib)
Automation and Scripting
12.1. Automating Tasks
12.2. Scripting for System Administration
Game Development with Python
13.1. Pygame
13.2. Unity and Unreal Engine Integration
Desktop Applications with Python
14.1. Tkinter
14.2. PyQt
Python's Ecosystem and Package Management
Python Best Practices
16.1. Code Readability (PEP 8)
16.2. Documentation and Comments
16.3. Testing (Unit Testing, pytest)
16.4. Version Control (Git)
Python's Future and Trends
Conclusion
1. Introduction to Python
Python is a general-purpose, high-level programming language that was designed with a focus on code readability and simplicity. It uses an elegant and straightforward syntax that makes it easy for developers to express their ideas effectively, reducing the cost of program maintenance. Python's philosophy emphasizes the importance of code clarity and readability, which is encapsulated in the Zen of Python (PEP 20).
The language has gained immense popularity due to its versatility and a rich ecosystem of libraries and frameworks. Python is renowned for its vibrant community and extensive documentation, making it in p
Python is an increasingly popular programming language due to its emphasis on code readability and ease of writing programs with fewer lines of code compared to languages like C++ and Java. It supports object-oriented, imperative, and functional programming. Python is interpreted, platform independent, has a simple syntax closer to English, and includes a vast standard library. While Python programs are generally more concise than languages like Java, it is slower than C/C++. Python is commonly used for scripting, artificial intelligence, and natural language processing.
This document discusses Python as a programming language and its uses for web development. Python was created in 1991 and can be used for web development, software development, mathematics, and system scripting. It allows developers to create web applications and connect to databases. Python code can also be executed quickly as it is written due to its interpreter system. The document outlines some key features of Python, including its simple syntax, open source status, and ability to work on different platforms. Finally, it briefly mentions some popular Python web frameworks and compares Python to other languages like PHP for web programming.
At Excellence Academy, we’re more than just Python Training institute; we’re your partners in success. Start your journey with us today!https://excellenceacademy.co.in/python-training-in-chandigarh/
Python is an object-oriented, high-level programming language that is easy to learn and use for a variety of purposes including web and app development, data analysis, automation, and more. It can be used on many platforms and has a simple syntax that focuses on readability. Python allows for rapid prototyping and is commonly used in fields like data science where it can handle large datasets. Key benefits include its productivity, readability, extensive standard library, and ability to be extended with additional modules.
This document provides an overview of the Python programming language. It discusses Python's history, key features such as being easy to use, scalable, high-level, object-oriented, interpreted, and having a rich core library. It also covers Python's uses in areas like web development, databases, GUI programming, and more. The document is intended to introduce readers to Python and provide context for a book on making use of the language.
1. This document provides an introduction to the Python programming language, including what it is, what it can be used for, and why it is a popular language.
2. Python can be used for web development, software development, mathematics, system scripting, and more. It works on many platforms and has a simple, readable syntax.
3. Key features of Python include being interpretable, procedural, object-oriented, and functional programming approaches; and using indentation rather than brackets to define code blocks.
Python is a general-purpose interpreted, interactive, object-oriented, and high-level programming language with dynamic semantics. Python’s elegant syntax and dynamic typing together with its interpreted nature, makes it an ideal language for scripting and rapid application development in many areas on most platforms. Python supports modules and packages, which encourages program modularity and code reuse. The Python interpreter and the extensive standard library are accessible in source or binary form without charge for all key platforms and can be freely distributed. Learning Python does not require any pre- requisites. CETPA provides the excellent Python training and make you ready to crack all level interview. They offers experienced professional experts to train students. Students get to work on live projects. Online Training also available.
Python is a general purpose, high-level programming language created by Guido van Rossum in 1989. It is easy to use, free, and has many libraries and modules. Python is used for web development, machine learning, scientific computing, and more. To get started with Python, you need to learn about strings, variables, data types, comments, and how to use an integrated development environment.
This document provides an introduction to the Python programming language. It discusses that Python was created by Guido Van Rossum in 1989. It is an interpreted, interactive, object-oriented language with simple syntax making it ideal for beginners. The document outlines Python's history, features, supported platforms, comparisons to other languages, popular uses and applications.
Python is a powerful and object-oriented programming language that has grown rapidly in popularity due to its simplicity and flexibility. It supports multiple programming paradigms and has a large standard library. Python source code is first compiled to bytecode, which is then executed by the Python Virtual Machine. While Java may be faster for single algorithms, Python is easier for beginners to learn and its dynamic typing and automatic memory management make programs quicker to write. It has gained widespread use for web development, data science, and scripting.
The document provides an overview of the history and key features of the Python programming language. It discusses that Python was created in 1989 by Guido van Rossum as an easy to use scripting language. It gained popularity through its open source model and large standard library. Key features include being easy to learn, having a clear readable syntax, being interpreted, object-oriented, cross-platform, and having a vast library of functions. Popular applications of Python include GUI programs, web development, science, education, and more.
Cryptocurrency Exchange Script like Binance.pptxriyageorge2024
This SlideShare dives into the process of developing a crypto exchange platform like Binance, one of the world’s largest and most successful cryptocurrency exchanges.
Scaling GraphRAG: Efficient Knowledge Retrieval for Enterprise AIdanshalev
If we were building a GenAI stack today, we'd start with one question: Can your retrieval system handle multi-hop logic?
Trick question, b/c most can’t. They treat retrieval as nearest-neighbor search.
Today, we discussed scaling #GraphRAG at AWS DevOps Day, and the takeaway is clear: VectorRAG is naive, lacks domain awareness, and can’t handle full dataset retrieval.
GraphRAG builds a knowledge graph from source documents, allowing for a deeper understanding of the data + higher accuracy.
PRTG Network Monitor Crack Latest Version & Serial Key 2025 [100% Working]saimabibi60507
Copy & Past Link 👉👉
https://dr-up-community.info/
PRTG Network Monitor is a network monitoring software developed by Paessler that provides comprehensive monitoring of IT infrastructure, including servers, devices, applications, and network traffic. It helps identify bottlenecks, track performance, and troubleshoot issues across various network environments, both on-premises and in the cloud.
Proactive Vulnerability Detection in Source Code Using Graph Neural Networks:...Ranjan Baisak
As software complexity grows, traditional static analysis tools struggle to detect vulnerabilities with both precision and context—often triggering high false positive rates and developer fatigue. This article explores how Graph Neural Networks (GNNs), when applied to source code representations like Abstract Syntax Trees (ASTs), Control Flow Graphs (CFGs), and Data Flow Graphs (DFGs), can revolutionize vulnerability detection. We break down how GNNs model code semantics more effectively than flat token sequences, and how techniques like attention mechanisms, hybrid graph construction, and feedback loops significantly reduce false positives. With insights from real-world datasets and recent research, this guide shows how to build more reliable, proactive, and interpretable vulnerability detection systems using GNNs.
What Do Contribution Guidelines Say About Software Testing? (MSR 2025)Andre Hora
Software testing plays a crucial role in the contribution process of open-source projects. For example, contributions introducing new features are expected to include tests, and contributions with tests are more likely to be accepted. Although most real-world projects require contributors to write tests, the specific testing practices communicated to contributors remain unclear. In this paper, we present an empirical study to understand better how software testing is approached in contribution guidelines. We analyze the guidelines of 200 Python and JavaScript open-source software projects. We find that 78% of the projects include some form of test documentation for contributors. Test documentation is located in multiple sources, including CONTRIBUTING files (58%), external documentation (24%), and README files (8%). Furthermore, test documentation commonly explains how to run tests (83.5%), but less often provides guidance on how to write tests (37%). It frequently covers unit tests (71%), but rarely addresses integration (20.5%) and end-to-end tests (15.5%). Other key testing aspects are also less frequently discussed: test coverage (25.5%) and mocking (9.5%). We conclude by discussing implications and future research.
Interactive Odoo Dashboard for various business needs can provide users with dynamic, visually appealing dashboards tailored to their specific requirements. such a module that could support multiple dashboards for different aspects of a business
✅Visit And Buy Now : https://bit.ly/3VojWza
✅This Interactive Odoo dashboard module allow user to create their own odoo interactive dashboards for various purpose.
App download now :
Odoo 18 : https://bit.ly/3VojWza
Odoo 17 : https://bit.ly/4h9Z47G
Odoo 16 : https://bit.ly/3FJTEA4
Odoo 15 : https://bit.ly/3W7tsEB
Odoo 14 : https://bit.ly/3BqZDHg
Odoo 13 : https://bit.ly/3uNMF2t
Try Our website appointment booking odoo app : https://bit.ly/3SvNvgU
👉Want a Demo ?📧 [email protected]
➡️Contact us for Odoo ERP Set up : 091066 49361
👉Explore more apps: https://bit.ly/3oFIOCF
👉Want to know more : 🌐 https://www.axistechnolabs.com/
#odoo #odoo18 #odoo17 #odoo16 #odoo15 #odooapps #dashboards #dashboardsoftware #odooerp #odooimplementation #odoodashboardapp #bestodoodashboard #dashboardapp #odoodashboard #dashboardmodule #interactivedashboard #bestdashboard #dashboard #odootag #odooservices #odoonewfeatures #newappfeatures #odoodashboardapp #dynamicdashboard #odooapp #odooappstore #TopOdooApps #odooapp #odooexperience #odoodevelopment #businessdashboard #allinonedashboard #odooproducts
TestMigrationsInPy: A Dataset of Test Migrations from Unittest to Pytest (MSR...Andre Hora
Unittest and pytest are the most popular testing frameworks in Python. Overall, pytest provides some advantages, including simpler assertion, reuse of fixtures, and interoperability. Due to such benefits, multiple projects in the Python ecosystem have migrated from unittest to pytest. To facilitate the migration, pytest can also run unittest tests, thus, the migration can happen gradually over time. However, the migration can be timeconsuming and take a long time to conclude. In this context, projects would benefit from automated solutions to support the migration process. In this paper, we propose TestMigrationsInPy, a dataset of test migrations from unittest to pytest. TestMigrationsInPy contains 923 real-world migrations performed by developers. Future research proposing novel solutions to migrate frameworks in Python can rely on TestMigrationsInPy as a ground truth. Moreover, as TestMigrationsInPy includes information about the migration type (e.g., changes in assertions or fixtures), our dataset enables novel solutions to be verified effectively, for instance, from simpler assertion migrations to more complex fixture migrations. TestMigrationsInPy is publicly available at: https://github.com/altinoalvesjunior/TestMigrationsInPy.
How can one start with crypto wallet development.pptxlaravinson24
This presentation is a beginner-friendly guide to developing a crypto wallet from scratch. It covers essential concepts such as wallet types, blockchain integration, key management, and security best practices. Ideal for developers and tech enthusiasts looking to enter the world of Web3 and decentralized finance.
Not So Common Memory Leaks in Java WebinarTier1 app
This SlideShare presentation is from our May webinar, “Not So Common Memory Leaks & How to Fix Them?”, where we explored lesser-known memory leak patterns in Java applications. Unlike typical leaks, subtle issues such as thread local misuse, inner class references, uncached collections, and misbehaving frameworks often go undetected and gradually degrade performance. This deck provides in-depth insights into identifying these hidden leaks using advanced heap analysis and profiling techniques, along with real-world case studies and practical solutions. Ideal for developers and performance engineers aiming to deepen their understanding of Java memory management and improve application stability.
Landscape of Requirements Engineering for/by AI through Literature ReviewHironori Washizaki
Hironori Washizaki, "Landscape of Requirements Engineering for/by AI through Literature Review," RAISE 2025: Workshop on Requirements engineering for AI-powered SoftwarE, 2025.
Societal challenges of AI: biases, multilinguism and sustainabilityJordi Cabot
Towards a fairer, inclusive and sustainable AI that works for everybody.
Reviewing the state of the art on these challenges and what we're doing at LIST to test current LLMs and help you select the one that works best for you
Creating Automated Tests with AI - Cory House - Applitools.pdfApplitools
In this fast-paced, example-driven session, Cory House shows how today’s AI tools make it easier than ever to create comprehensive automated tests. Full recording at https://applitools.info/5wv
See practical workflows using GitHub Copilot, ChatGPT, and Applitools Autonomous to generate and iterate on tests—even without a formal requirements doc.
Secure Test Infrastructure: The Backbone of Trustworthy Software DevelopmentShubham Joshi
A secure test infrastructure ensures that the testing process doesn’t become a gateway for vulnerabilities. By protecting test environments, data, and access points, organizations can confidently develop and deploy software without compromising user privacy or system integrity.
Exceptional Behaviors: How Frequently Are They Tested? (AST 2025)Andre Hora
Exceptions allow developers to handle error cases expected to occur infrequently. Ideally, good test suites should test both normal and exceptional behaviors to catch more bugs and avoid regressions. While current research analyzes exceptions that propagate to tests, it does not explore other exceptions that do not reach the tests. In this paper, we provide an empirical study to explore how frequently exceptional behaviors are tested in real-world systems. We consider both exceptions that propagate to tests and the ones that do not reach the tests. For this purpose, we run an instrumented version of test suites, monitor their execution, and collect information about the exceptions raised at runtime. We analyze the test suites of 25 Python systems, covering 5,372 executed methods, 17.9M calls, and 1.4M raised exceptions. We find that 21.4% of the executed methods do raise exceptions at runtime. In methods that raise exceptions, on the median, 1 in 10 calls exercise exceptional behaviors. Close to 80% of the methods that raise exceptions do so infrequently, but about 20% raise exceptions more frequently. Finally, we provide implications for researchers and practitioners. We suggest developing novel tools to support exercising exceptional behaviors and refactoring expensive try/except blocks. We also call attention to the fact that exception-raising behaviors are not necessarily “abnormal” or rare.
Who Watches the Watchmen (SciFiDevCon 2025)Allon Mureinik
Tests, especially unit tests, are the developers’ superheroes. They allow us to mess around with our code and keep us safe.
We often trust them with the safety of our codebase, but how do we know that we should? How do we know that this trust is well-deserved?
Enter mutation testing – by intentionally injecting harmful mutations into our code and seeing if they are caught by the tests, we can evaluate the quality of the safety net they provide. By watching the watchmen, we can make sure our tests really protect us, and we aren’t just green-washing our IDEs to a false sense of security.
Talk from SciFiDevCon 2025
https://www.scifidevcon.com/courses/2025-scifidevcon/contents/680efa43ae4f5
2. What is Python?
• Python is a high-level, interpreted programming language known for
its readability, simplicity, and versatility.
• It was created by Guido van Rossum and first released in 1991.
• Python supports multiple programming paradigms, including
procedural, object-oriented, and functional programming.
3. Why to Learn Python?
• Python is simple and so easy to learn
• Python is Open Source which means its available free of cost.
• Python is versatile and can be used to create many different things.
• Python has powerful development libraries include AI, ML , Web
development , GUI etc.
4. Characteristics of Python
• Easy-to-learn − Python has few keywords, simple structure, and a clearly
defined syntax. This allows the student to pick up the language quickly.
• A broad standard library − Python's bulk of the library is very portable and
cross-platform compatible on UNIX, Windows, and Macintosh.
• Interactive Mode − Python has support for an interactive mode which
allows interactive testing and debugging of snippets of code.
• Easy-to-read − Python code is more clearly defined and visible to the eyes.
• Easy-to-maintain − Python's source code is fairly easy-to-maintain.
5. Characteristics of Python
• GUI Programming − Python supports GUI applications that can be created
and ported to many system
• Scalable − Python provides a better structure and support for large
programs than shell scripting.
• Portable − Python can run on a wide variety of hardware platforms and has
the same interface on all platforms.
• Extendable − You can add low-level modules to the Python interpreter.
These modules enable programmers to add to or customize their tools to
be more efficient.
• Databases − Python provides interfaces to all major commercial databases.