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chromium / chromium / src.git / 5655ea32677e43e353214621b9cf09fd02bc83b4 / . / chrome / browser / autocomplete / search_provider.cc
blob: 6ee4329f53863a899171ac59b7973ff10d157796 [file] [log] [blame]
// Copyright 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.
#include "chrome/browser/autocomplete/search_provider.h"
#include <algorithm>
#include <cmath>
#include "base/base64.h"
#include "base/callback.h"
#include "base/command_line.h"
#include "base/i18n/break_iterator.h"
#include "base/i18n/case_conversion.h"
#include "base/json/json_string_value_serializer.h"
#include "base/message_loop/message_loop.h"
#include "base/metrics/histogram.h"
#include "base/prefs/pref_service.h"
#include "base/rand_util.h"
#include "base/strings/string_util.h"
#include "base/strings/utf_string_conversions.h"
#include "chrome/browser/autocomplete/autocomplete_classifier.h"
#include "chrome/browser/autocomplete/autocomplete_classifier_factory.h"
#include "chrome/browser/autocomplete/autocomplete_provider_listener.h"
#include "chrome/browser/autocomplete/autocomplete_result.h"
#include "chrome/browser/autocomplete/keyword_provider.h"
#include "chrome/browser/history/history_service.h"
#include "chrome/browser/history/history_service_factory.h"
#include "chrome/browser/history/in_memory_database.h"
#include "chrome/browser/metrics/variations/variations_http_header_provider.h"
#include "chrome/browser/omnibox/omnibox_field_trial.h"
#include "chrome/browser/profiles/profile.h"
#include "chrome/browser/search/search.h"
#include "chrome/browser/search_engines/template_url_prepopulate_data.h"
#include "chrome/browser/search_engines/template_url_service.h"
#include "chrome/browser/search_engines/template_url_service_factory.h"
#include "chrome/browser/ui/search/instant_controller.h"
#include "chrome/common/chrome_switches.h"
#include "chrome/common/pref_names.h"
#include "components/autocomplete/url_prefix.h"
#include "components/google/core/browser/google_util.h"
#include "components/metrics/proto/omnibox_input_type.pb.h"
#include "content/public/browser/user_metrics.h"
#include "grit/generated_resources.h"
#include "net/base/escape.h"
#include "net/base/load_flags.h"
#include "net/base/net_util.h"
#include "net/http/http_request_headers.h"
#include "net/url_request/url_fetcher.h"
#include "net/url_request/url_request_status.h"
#include "ui/base/l10n/l10n_util.h"
#include "url/url_constants.h"
#include "url/url_util.h"
// Helpers --------------------------------------------------------------------
namespace {
// We keep track in a histogram how many suggest requests we send, how
// many suggest requests we invalidate (e.g., due to a user typing
// another character), and how many replies we receive.
// *** ADD NEW ENUMS AFTER ALL PREVIOUSLY DEFINED ONES! ***
// (excluding the end-of-list enum value)
// We do not want values of existing enums to change or else it screws
// up the statistics.
enum SuggestRequestsHistogramValue {
REQUEST_SENT = 1,
REQUEST_INVALIDATED,
REPLY_RECEIVED,
MAX_SUGGEST_REQUEST_HISTOGRAM_VALUE
};
// The verbatim score for an input which is not an URL.
const int kNonURLVerbatimRelevance = 1300;
// Increments the appropriate value in the histogram by one.
void LogOmniboxSuggestRequest(
SuggestRequestsHistogramValue request_value) {
UMA_HISTOGRAM_ENUMERATION("Omnibox.SuggestRequests", request_value,
MAX_SUGGEST_REQUEST_HISTOGRAM_VALUE);
}
bool HasMultipleWords(const base::string16& text) {
base::i18n::BreakIterator i(text, base::i18n::BreakIterator::BREAK_WORD);
bool found_word = false;
if (i.Init()) {
while (i.Advance()) {
if (i.IsWord()) {
if (found_word)
return true;
found_word = true;
}
}
}
return false;
}
} // namespace
// SearchProvider::Providers --------------------------------------------------
SearchProvider::Providers::Providers(TemplateURLService* template_url_service)
: template_url_service_(template_url_service) {}
const TemplateURL* SearchProvider::Providers::GetDefaultProviderURL() const {
return default_provider_.empty() ? NULL :
template_url_service_->GetTemplateURLForKeyword(default_provider_);
}
const TemplateURL* SearchProvider::Providers::GetKeywordProviderURL() const {
return keyword_provider_.empty() ? NULL :
template_url_service_->GetTemplateURLForKeyword(keyword_provider_);
}
// SearchProvider::CompareScoredResults ---------------------------------------
class SearchProvider::CompareScoredResults {
public:
bool operator()(const Result& a, const Result& b) {
// Sort in descending relevance order.
return a.relevance() > b.relevance();
}
};
// SearchProvider -------------------------------------------------------------
// static
int SearchProvider::kMinimumTimeBetweenSuggestQueriesMs = 100;
SearchProvider::SearchProvider(AutocompleteProviderListener* listener,
Profile* profile)
: BaseSearchProvider(listener, profile, AutocompleteProvider::TYPE_SEARCH),
providers_(TemplateURLServiceFactory::GetForProfile(profile)) {
}
// static
std::string SearchProvider::GetSuggestMetadata(const AutocompleteMatch& match) {
return match.GetAdditionalInfo(kSuggestMetadataKey);
}
void SearchProvider::ResetSession() {
field_trial_triggered_in_session_ = false;
}
SearchProvider::~SearchProvider() {
}
void SearchProvider::UpdateMatchContentsClass(const base::string16& input_text,
Results* results) {
for (SuggestResults::iterator sug_it = results->suggest_results.begin();
sug_it != results->suggest_results.end(); ++sug_it) {
sug_it->ClassifyMatchContents(false, input_text);
}
const std::string languages(
profile_->GetPrefs()->GetString(prefs::kAcceptLanguages));
for (NavigationResults::iterator nav_it = results->navigation_results.begin();
nav_it != results->navigation_results.end(); ++nav_it) {
nav_it->CalculateAndClassifyMatchContents(false, input_text, languages);
}
}
// static
int SearchProvider::CalculateRelevanceForKeywordVerbatim(
metrics::OmniboxInputType::Type type,
bool prefer_keyword) {
// This function is responsible for scoring verbatim query matches
// for non-extension keywords. KeywordProvider::CalculateRelevance()
// scores verbatim query matches for extension keywords, as well as
// for keyword matches (i.e., suggestions of a keyword itself, not a
// suggestion of a query on a keyword search engine). These two
// functions are currently in sync, but there's no reason we
// couldn't decide in the future to score verbatim matches
// differently for extension and non-extension keywords. If you
// make such a change, however, you should update this comment to
// describe it, so it's clear why the functions diverge.
if (prefer_keyword)
return 1500;
return (type == metrics::OmniboxInputType::QUERY) ? 1450 : 1100;
}
void SearchProvider::Start(const AutocompleteInput& input,
bool minimal_changes) {
// Do our best to load the model as early as possible. This will reduce
// odds of having the model not ready when really needed (a non-empty input).
TemplateURLService* model = providers_.template_url_service();
DCHECK(model);
model->Load();
matches_.clear();
field_trial_triggered_ = false;
// Can't return search/suggest results for bogus input or without a profile.
if (!profile_ || (input.type() == metrics::OmniboxInputType::INVALID)) {
Stop(true);
return;
}
keyword_input_ = input;
const TemplateURL* keyword_provider =
KeywordProvider::GetSubstitutingTemplateURLForInput(model,
&keyword_input_);
if (keyword_provider == NULL)
keyword_input_.Clear();
else if (keyword_input_.text().empty())
keyword_provider = NULL;
const TemplateURL* default_provider = model->GetDefaultSearchProvider();
if (default_provider &&
!default_provider->SupportsReplacement(model->search_terms_data()))
default_provider = NULL;
if (keyword_provider == default_provider)
default_provider = NULL; // No use in querying the same provider twice.
if (!default_provider && !keyword_provider) {
// No valid providers.
Stop(true);
return;
}
// If we're still running an old query but have since changed the query text
// or the providers, abort the query.
base::string16 default_provider_keyword(default_provider ?
default_provider->keyword() : base::string16());
base::string16 keyword_provider_keyword(keyword_provider ?
keyword_provider->keyword() : base::string16());
if (!minimal_changes ||
!providers_.equal(default_provider_keyword, keyword_provider_keyword)) {
// Cancel any in-flight suggest requests.
if (!done_)
Stop(false);
}
providers_.set(default_provider_keyword, keyword_provider_keyword);
if (input.text().empty()) {
// User typed "?" alone. Give them a placeholder result indicating what
// this syntax does.
if (default_provider) {
AutocompleteMatch match;
match.provider = this;
match.contents.assign(l10n_util::GetStringUTF16(IDS_EMPTY_KEYWORD_VALUE));
match.contents_class.push_back(
ACMatchClassification(0, ACMatchClassification::NONE));
match.keyword = providers_.default_provider();
match.allowed_to_be_default_match = true;
matches_.push_back(match);
}
Stop(true);
return;
}
input_ = input;
DoHistoryQuery(minimal_changes);
StartOrStopSuggestQuery(minimal_changes);
UpdateMatches();
}
void SearchProvider::SortResults(bool is_keyword,
const base::ListValue* relevances,
Results* results) {
// Ignore suggested scores for non-keyword matches in keyword mode; if the
// server is allowed to score these, it could interfere with the user's
// ability to get good keyword results.
const bool abandon_suggested_scores =
!is_keyword && !providers_.keyword_provider().empty();
// Apply calculated relevance scores to suggestions if a valid list was
// not provided or we're abandoning suggested scores entirely.
if ((relevances == NULL) || abandon_suggested_scores) {
ApplyCalculatedSuggestRelevance(&results->suggest_results);
ApplyCalculatedNavigationRelevance(&results->navigation_results);
// If abandoning scores entirely, also abandon the verbatim score.
if (abandon_suggested_scores)
results->verbatim_relevance = -1;
}
// Keep the result lists sorted.
const CompareScoredResults comparator = CompareScoredResults();
std::stable_sort(results->suggest_results.begin(),
results->suggest_results.end(),
comparator);
std::stable_sort(results->navigation_results.begin(),
results->navigation_results.end(),
comparator);
}
const TemplateURL* SearchProvider::GetTemplateURL(bool is_keyword) const {
return is_keyword ? providers_.GetKeywordProviderURL()
: providers_.GetDefaultProviderURL();
}
const AutocompleteInput SearchProvider::GetInput(bool is_keyword) const {
return is_keyword ? keyword_input_ : input_;
}
BaseSearchProvider::Results* SearchProvider::GetResultsToFill(bool is_keyword) {
return is_keyword ? &keyword_results_ : &default_results_;
}
bool SearchProvider::ShouldAppendExtraParams(
const SuggestResult& result) const {
return !result.from_keyword_provider() ||
providers_.default_provider().empty();
}
void SearchProvider::StopSuggest() {
// Increment the appropriate field in the histogram by the number of
// pending requests that were invalidated.
for (int i = 0; i < suggest_results_pending_; ++i)
LogOmniboxSuggestRequest(REQUEST_INVALIDATED);
suggest_results_pending_ = 0;
timer_.Stop();
// Stop any in-progress URL fetches.
keyword_fetcher_.reset();
default_fetcher_.reset();
}
void SearchProvider::ClearAllResults() {
keyword_results_.Clear();
default_results_.Clear();
}
int SearchProvider::GetDefaultResultRelevance() const {
return -1;
}
void SearchProvider::RecordDeletionResult(bool success) {
if (success) {
content::RecordAction(
base::UserMetricsAction("Omnibox.ServerSuggestDelete.Success"));
} else {
content::RecordAction(
base::UserMetricsAction("Omnibox.ServerSuggestDelete.Failure"));
}
}
void SearchProvider::LogFetchComplete(bool success, bool is_keyword) {
LogOmniboxSuggestRequest(REPLY_RECEIVED);
// Record response time for suggest requests sent to Google. We care
// only about the common case: the Google default provider used in
// non-keyword mode.
const TemplateURL* default_url = providers_.GetDefaultProviderURL();
if (!is_keyword && default_url &&
(TemplateURLPrepopulateData::GetEngineType(
*default_url,
providers_.template_url_service()->search_terms_data()) ==
SEARCH_ENGINE_GOOGLE)) {
const base::TimeDelta elapsed_time =
base::TimeTicks::Now() - time_suggest_request_sent_;
if (success) {
UMA_HISTOGRAM_TIMES("Omnibox.SuggestRequest.Success.GoogleResponseTime",
elapsed_time);
} else {
UMA_HISTOGRAM_TIMES("Omnibox.SuggestRequest.Failure.GoogleResponseTime",
elapsed_time);
}
}
}
bool SearchProvider::IsKeywordFetcher(const net::URLFetcher* fetcher) const {
return fetcher == keyword_fetcher_.get();
}
void SearchProvider::UpdateMatches() {
ConvertResultsToAutocompleteMatches();
// Check constraints that may be violated by suggested relevances.
if (!matches_.empty() &&
(default_results_.HasServerProvidedScores() ||
keyword_results_.HasServerProvidedScores())) {
// These blocks attempt to repair undesirable behavior by suggested
// relevances with minimal impact, preserving other suggested relevances.
if (!HasKeywordDefaultMatchInKeywordMode()) {
// In keyword mode, disregard the keyword verbatim suggested relevance
// if necessary so there at least one keyword match that's allowed to
// be the default match.
keyword_results_.verbatim_relevance = -1;
ConvertResultsToAutocompleteMatches();
}
if (IsTopMatchSearchWithURLInput()) {
// Disregard the suggested search and verbatim relevances if the input
// type is URL and the top match is a highly-ranked search suggestion.
// For example, prevent a search for "foo.com" from outranking another
// provider's navigation for "foo.com" or "foo.com/url_from_history".
ApplyCalculatedSuggestRelevance(&keyword_results_.suggest_results);
ApplyCalculatedSuggestRelevance(&default_results_.suggest_results);
default_results_.verbatim_relevance = -1;
keyword_results_.verbatim_relevance = -1;
ConvertResultsToAutocompleteMatches();
}
if (FindTopMatch() == matches_.end()) {
// Guarantee that SearchProvider returns a legal default match. (The
// omnibox always needs at least one legal default match, and it relies
// on SearchProvider to always return one.)
ApplyCalculatedRelevance();
ConvertResultsToAutocompleteMatches();
}
DCHECK(HasKeywordDefaultMatchInKeywordMode());
DCHECK(!IsTopMatchSearchWithURLInput());
DCHECK(FindTopMatch() != matches_.end());
}
UMA_HISTOGRAM_CUSTOM_COUNTS(
"Omnibox.SearchProviderMatches", matches_.size(), 1, 6, 7);
const TemplateURL* keyword_url = providers_.GetKeywordProviderURL();
if ((keyword_url != NULL) && HasKeywordDefaultMatchInKeywordMode()) {
// If there is a keyword match that is allowed to be the default match,
// then prohibit default provider matches from being the default match lest
// such matches cause the user to break out of keyword mode.
for (ACMatches::iterator it = matches_.begin(); it != matches_.end();
++it) {
if (it->keyword != keyword_url->keyword())
it->allowed_to_be_default_match = false;
}
}
base::TimeTicks update_starred_start_time(base::TimeTicks::Now());
UpdateStarredStateOfMatches();
UMA_HISTOGRAM_TIMES("Omnibox.SearchProvider.UpdateStarredTime",
base::TimeTicks::Now() - update_starred_start_time);
UpdateDone();
}
void SearchProvider::Run() {
// Start a new request with the current input.
suggest_results_pending_ = 0;
time_suggest_request_sent_ = base::TimeTicks::Now();
default_fetcher_.reset(CreateSuggestFetcher(kDefaultProviderURLFetcherID,
providers_.GetDefaultProviderURL(), input_));
keyword_fetcher_.reset(CreateSuggestFetcher(kKeywordProviderURLFetcherID,
providers_.GetKeywordProviderURL(), keyword_input_));
// Both the above can fail if the providers have been modified or deleted
// since the query began.
if (suggest_results_pending_ == 0) {
UpdateDone();
// We only need to update the listener if we're actually done.
if (done_)
listener_->OnProviderUpdate(false);
}
}
void SearchProvider::DoHistoryQuery(bool minimal_changes) {
// The history query results are synchronous, so if minimal_changes is true,
// we still have the last results and don't need to do anything.
if (minimal_changes)
return;
keyword_history_results_.clear();
default_history_results_.clear();
if (OmniboxFieldTrial::SearchHistoryDisable(
input_.current_page_classification()))
return;
HistoryService* const history_service =
HistoryServiceFactory::GetForProfile(profile_, Profile::EXPLICIT_ACCESS);
history::URLDatabase* url_db = history_service ?
history_service->InMemoryDatabase() : NULL;
if (!url_db)
return;
// Request history for both the keyword and default provider. We grab many
// more matches than we'll ultimately clamp to so that if there are several
// recent multi-word matches who scores are lowered (see
// AddHistoryResultsToMap()), they won't crowd out older, higher-scoring
// matches. Note that this doesn't fix the problem entirely, but merely
// limits it to cases with a very large number of such multi-word matches; for
// now, this seems OK compared with the complexity of a real fix, which would
// require multiple searches and tracking of "single- vs. multi-word" in the
// database.
int num_matches = kMaxMatches * 5;
const TemplateURL* default_url = providers_.GetDefaultProviderURL();
if (default_url) {
const base::TimeTicks start_time = base::TimeTicks::Now();
url_db->GetMostRecentKeywordSearchTerms(default_url->id(), input_.text(),
num_matches, &default_history_results_);
UMA_HISTOGRAM_TIMES(
"Omnibox.SearchProvider.GetMostRecentKeywordTermsDefaultProviderTime",
base::TimeTicks::Now() - start_time);
}
const TemplateURL* keyword_url = providers_.GetKeywordProviderURL();
if (keyword_url) {
url_db->GetMostRecentKeywordSearchTerms(keyword_url->id(),
keyword_input_.text(), num_matches, &keyword_history_results_);
}
}
void SearchProvider::StartOrStopSuggestQuery(bool minimal_changes) {
if (!IsQuerySuitableForSuggest()) {
StopSuggest();
ClearAllResults();
return;
}
// For the minimal_changes case, if we finished the previous query and still
// have its results, or are allowed to keep running it, just do that, rather
// than starting a new query.
if (minimal_changes &&
(!default_results_.suggest_results.empty() ||
!default_results_.navigation_results.empty() ||
!keyword_results_.suggest_results.empty() ||
!keyword_results_.navigation_results.empty() ||
(!done_ && input_.want_asynchronous_matches())))
return;
// We can't keep running any previous query, so halt it.
StopSuggest();
// Remove existing results that cannot inline autocomplete the new input.
RemoveAllStaleResults();
// Update the content classifications of remaining results so they look good
// against the current input.
UpdateMatchContentsClass(input_.text(), &default_results_);
if (!keyword_input_.text().empty())
UpdateMatchContentsClass(keyword_input_.text(), &keyword_results_);
// We can't start a new query if we're only allowed synchronous results.
if (!input_.want_asynchronous_matches())
return;
// To avoid flooding the suggest server, don't send a query until at
// least 100 ms since the last query.
base::TimeTicks next_suggest_time(time_suggest_request_sent_ +
base::TimeDelta::FromMilliseconds(kMinimumTimeBetweenSuggestQueriesMs));
base::TimeTicks now(base::TimeTicks::Now());
if (now >= next_suggest_time) {
Run();
return;
}
timer_.Start(FROM_HERE, next_suggest_time - now, this, &SearchProvider::Run);
}
bool SearchProvider::IsQuerySuitableForSuggest() const {
// Don't run Suggest in incognito mode, if the engine doesn't support it, or
// if the user has disabled it.
const TemplateURL* default_url = providers_.GetDefaultProviderURL();
const TemplateURL* keyword_url = providers_.GetKeywordProviderURL();
if (profile_->IsOffTheRecord() ||
((!default_url || default_url->suggestions_url().empty()) &&
(!keyword_url || keyword_url->suggestions_url().empty())) ||
!profile_->GetPrefs()->GetBoolean(prefs::kSearchSuggestEnabled))
return false;
// If the input type might be a URL, we take extra care so that private data
// isn't sent to the server.
// FORCED_QUERY means the user is explicitly asking us to search for this, so
// we assume it isn't a URL and/or there isn't private data.
if (input_.type() == metrics::OmniboxInputType::FORCED_QUERY)
return true;
// Next we check the scheme. If this is UNKNOWN/URL with a scheme that isn't
// http/https/ftp, we shouldn't send it. Sending things like file: and data:
// is both a waste of time and a disclosure of potentially private, local
// data. Other "schemes" may actually be usernames, and we don't want to send
// passwords. If the scheme is OK, we still need to check other cases below.
// If this is QUERY, then the presence of these schemes means the user
// explicitly typed one, and thus this is probably a URL that's being entered
// and happens to currently be invalid -- in which case we again want to run
// our checks below. Other QUERY cases are less likely to be URLs and thus we
// assume we're OK.
if (!LowerCaseEqualsASCII(input_.scheme(), url::kHttpScheme) &&
!LowerCaseEqualsASCII(input_.scheme(), url::kHttpsScheme) &&
!LowerCaseEqualsASCII(input_.scheme(), url::kFtpScheme))
return (input_.type() == metrics::OmniboxInputType::QUERY);
// Don't send URLs with usernames, queries or refs. Some of these are
// private, and the Suggest server is unlikely to have any useful results
// for any of them. Also don't send URLs with ports, as we may initially
// think that a username + password is a host + port (and we don't want to
// send usernames/passwords), and even if the port really is a port, the
// server is once again unlikely to have and useful results.
// Note that we only block based on refs if the input is URL-typed, as search
// queries can legitimately have #s in them which the URL parser
// overaggressively categorizes as a url with a ref.
const url::Parsed& parts = input_.parts();
if (parts.username.is_nonempty() || parts.port.is_nonempty() ||
parts.query.is_nonempty() ||
(parts.ref.is_nonempty() &&
(input_.type() == metrics::OmniboxInputType::URL)))
return false;
// Don't send anything for https except the hostname. Hostnames are OK
// because they are visible when the TCP connection is established, but the
// specific path may reveal private information.
if (LowerCaseEqualsASCII(input_.scheme(), url::kHttpsScheme) &&
parts.path.is_nonempty())
return false;
return true;
}
void SearchProvider::RemoveAllStaleResults() {
if (keyword_input_.text().empty()) {
// User is either in keyword mode with a blank input or out of
// keyword mode entirely.
keyword_results_.Clear();
}
}
void SearchProvider::ApplyCalculatedRelevance() {
ApplyCalculatedSuggestRelevance(&keyword_results_.suggest_results);
ApplyCalculatedSuggestRelevance(&default_results_.suggest_results);
ApplyCalculatedNavigationRelevance(&keyword_results_.navigation_results);
ApplyCalculatedNavigationRelevance(&default_results_.navigation_results);
default_results_.verbatim_relevance = -1;
keyword_results_.verbatim_relevance = -1;
}
void SearchProvider::ApplyCalculatedSuggestRelevance(SuggestResults* list) {
for (size_t i = 0; i < list->size(); ++i) {
SuggestResult& result = (*list)[i];
result.set_relevance(
result.CalculateRelevance(input_, providers_.has_keyword_provider()) +
(list->size() - i - 1));
result.set_relevance_from_server(false);
}
}
void SearchProvider::ApplyCalculatedNavigationRelevance(
NavigationResults* list) {
for (size_t i = 0; i < list->size(); ++i) {
NavigationResult& result = (*list)[i];
result.set_relevance(
result.CalculateRelevance(input_, providers_.has_keyword_provider()) +
(list->size() - i - 1));
result.set_relevance_from_server(false);
}
}
net::URLFetcher* SearchProvider::CreateSuggestFetcher(
int id,
const TemplateURL* template_url,
const AutocompleteInput& input) {
if (!template_url || template_url->suggestions_url().empty())
return NULL;
// Bail if the suggestion URL is invalid with the given replacements.
TemplateURLRef::SearchTermsArgs search_term_args(input.text());
search_term_args.input_type = input.type();
search_term_args.cursor_position = input.cursor_position();
search_term_args.page_classification = input.current_page_classification();
if (OmniboxFieldTrial::EnableAnswersInSuggest())
search_term_args.session_token = GetSessionToken();
GURL suggest_url(template_url->suggestions_url_ref().ReplaceSearchTerms(
search_term_args,
providers_.template_url_service()->search_terms_data()));
if (!suggest_url.is_valid())
return NULL;
// Send the current page URL if user setting and URL requirements are met and
// the user is in the field trial.
if (CanSendURL(current_page_url_, suggest_url, template_url,
input.current_page_classification(), profile_) &&
OmniboxFieldTrial::InZeroSuggestAfterTypingFieldTrial()) {
search_term_args.current_page_url = current_page_url_.spec();
// Create the suggest URL again with the current page URL.
suggest_url = GURL(template_url->suggestions_url_ref().ReplaceSearchTerms(
search_term_args,
providers_.template_url_service()->search_terms_data()));
}
suggest_results_pending_++;
LogOmniboxSuggestRequest(REQUEST_SENT);
net::URLFetcher* fetcher =
net::URLFetcher::Create(id, suggest_url, net::URLFetcher::GET, this);
fetcher->SetRequestContext(profile_->GetRequestContext());
fetcher->SetLoadFlags(net::LOAD_DO_NOT_SAVE_COOKIES);
// Add Chrome experiment state to the request headers.
net::HttpRequestHeaders headers;
chrome_variations::VariationsHttpHeaderProvider::GetInstance()->AppendHeaders(
fetcher->GetOriginalURL(), profile_->IsOffTheRecord(), false, &headers);
fetcher->SetExtraRequestHeaders(headers.ToString());
fetcher->Start();
return fetcher;
}
void SearchProvider::ConvertResultsToAutocompleteMatches() {
// Convert all the results to matches and add them to a map, so we can keep
// the most relevant match for each result.
base::TimeTicks start_time(base::TimeTicks::Now());
MatchMap map;
const base::Time no_time;
int did_not_accept_keyword_suggestion =
keyword_results_.suggest_results.empty() ?
TemplateURLRef::NO_SUGGESTIONS_AVAILABLE :
TemplateURLRef::NO_SUGGESTION_CHOSEN;
bool relevance_from_server;
int verbatim_relevance = GetVerbatimRelevance(&relevance_from_server);
int did_not_accept_default_suggestion =
default_results_.suggest_results.empty() ?
TemplateURLRef::NO_SUGGESTIONS_AVAILABLE :
TemplateURLRef::NO_SUGGESTION_CHOSEN;
if (verbatim_relevance > 0) {
const base::string16& trimmed_verbatim =
base::CollapseWhitespace(input_.text(), false);
SuggestResult verbatim(
trimmed_verbatim, AutocompleteMatchType::SEARCH_WHAT_YOU_TYPED,
trimmed_verbatim, base::string16(), base::string16(), base::string16(),
base::string16(), std::string(), std::string(), false,
verbatim_relevance, relevance_from_server, false,
trimmed_verbatim);
AddMatchToMap(verbatim, std::string(), did_not_accept_default_suggestion,
false, &map);
}
if (!keyword_input_.text().empty()) {
const TemplateURL* keyword_url = providers_.GetKeywordProviderURL();
// We only create the verbatim search query match for a keyword
// if it's not an extension keyword. Extension keywords are handled
// in KeywordProvider::Start(). (Extensions are complicated...)
// Note: in this provider, SEARCH_OTHER_ENGINE must correspond
// to the keyword verbatim search query. Do not create other matches
// of type SEARCH_OTHER_ENGINE.
if (keyword_url &&
(keyword_url->GetType() != TemplateURL::OMNIBOX_API_EXTENSION)) {
bool keyword_relevance_from_server;
const int keyword_verbatim_relevance =
GetKeywordVerbatimRelevance(&keyword_relevance_from_server);
if (keyword_verbatim_relevance > 0) {
const base::string16& trimmed_verbatim =
base::CollapseWhitespace(keyword_input_.text(), false);
SuggestResult verbatim(
trimmed_verbatim, AutocompleteMatchType::SEARCH_OTHER_ENGINE,
trimmed_verbatim, base::string16(), base::string16(),
base::string16(), base::string16(), std::string(), std::string(),
true, keyword_verbatim_relevance, keyword_relevance_from_server,
false, trimmed_verbatim);
AddMatchToMap(verbatim, std::string(),
did_not_accept_keyword_suggestion, false, &map);
}
}
}
AddHistoryResultsToMap(keyword_history_results_, true,
did_not_accept_keyword_suggestion, &map);
AddHistoryResultsToMap(default_history_results_, false,
did_not_accept_default_suggestion, &map);
AddSuggestResultsToMap(keyword_results_.suggest_results,
keyword_results_.metadata, &map);
AddSuggestResultsToMap(default_results_.suggest_results,
default_results_.metadata, &map);
ACMatches matches;
for (MatchMap::const_iterator i(map.begin()); i != map.end(); ++i)
matches.push_back(i->second);
AddNavigationResultsToMatches(keyword_results_.navigation_results, &matches);
AddNavigationResultsToMatches(default_results_.navigation_results, &matches);
// Now add the most relevant matches to |matches_|. We take up to kMaxMatches
// suggest/navsuggest matches, regardless of origin. If Instant Extended is
// enabled and we have server-provided (and thus hopefully more accurate)
// scores for some suggestions, we allow more of those, until we reach
// AutocompleteResult::kMaxMatches total matches (that is, enough to fill the
// whole popup).
//
// We will always return any verbatim matches, no matter how we obtained their
// scores, unless we have already accepted AutocompleteResult::kMaxMatches
// higher-scoring matches under the conditions above.
std::sort(matches.begin(), matches.end(), &AutocompleteMatch::MoreRelevant);
matches_.clear();
size_t num_suggestions = 0;
for (ACMatches::const_iterator i(matches.begin());
(i != matches.end()) &&
(matches_.size() < AutocompleteResult::kMaxMatches);
++i) {
// SEARCH_OTHER_ENGINE is only used in the SearchProvider for the keyword
// verbatim result, so this condition basically means "if this match is a
// suggestion of some sort".
if ((i->type != AutocompleteMatchType::SEARCH_WHAT_YOU_TYPED) &&
(i->type != AutocompleteMatchType::SEARCH_OTHER_ENGINE)) {
// If we've already hit the limit on non-server-scored suggestions, and
// this isn't a server-scored suggestion we can add, skip it.
if ((num_suggestions >= kMaxMatches) &&
(!chrome::IsInstantExtendedAPIEnabled() ||
(i->GetAdditionalInfo(kRelevanceFromServerKey) != kTrue))) {
continue;
}
++num_suggestions;
}
matches_.push_back(*i);
}
UMA_HISTOGRAM_TIMES("Omnibox.SearchProvider.ConvertResultsTime",
base::TimeTicks::Now() - start_time);
}
ACMatches::const_iterator SearchProvider::FindTopMatch() const {
ACMatches::const_iterator it = matches_.begin();
while ((it != matches_.end()) && !it->allowed_to_be_default_match)
++it;
return it;
}
bool SearchProvider::HasKeywordDefaultMatchInKeywordMode() const {
const TemplateURL* keyword_url = providers_.GetKeywordProviderURL();
// If the user is not in keyword mode, return true to say that this
// constraint is not violated.
if (keyword_url == NULL)
return true;
for (ACMatches::const_iterator it = matches_.begin(); it != matches_.end();
++it) {
if ((it->keyword == keyword_url->keyword()) &&
it->allowed_to_be_default_match)
return true;
}
return false;
}
bool SearchProvider::IsTopMatchSearchWithURLInput() const {
ACMatches::const_iterator first_match = FindTopMatch();
return (input_.type() == metrics::OmniboxInputType::URL) &&
(first_match != matches_.end()) &&
(first_match->relevance > CalculateRelevanceForVerbatim()) &&
(first_match->type != AutocompleteMatchType::NAVSUGGEST) &&
(first_match->type != AutocompleteMatchType::NAVSUGGEST_PERSONALIZED);
}
void SearchProvider::AddNavigationResultsToMatches(
const NavigationResults& navigation_results,
ACMatches* matches) {
for (NavigationResults::const_iterator it = navigation_results.begin();
it != navigation_results.end(); ++it) {
matches->push_back(NavigationToMatch(*it));
// In the absence of suggested relevance scores, use only the single
// highest-scoring result. (The results are already sorted by relevance.)
if (!it->relevance_from_server())
return;
}
}
void SearchProvider::AddHistoryResultsToMap(const HistoryResults& results,
bool is_keyword,
int did_not_accept_suggestion,
MatchMap* map) {
if (results.empty())
return;
base::TimeTicks start_time(base::TimeTicks::Now());
bool prevent_inline_autocomplete = input_.prevent_inline_autocomplete() ||
(input_.type() == metrics::OmniboxInputType::URL);
const base::string16& input_text =
is_keyword ? keyword_input_.text() : input_.text();
bool input_multiple_words = HasMultipleWords(input_text);
SuggestResults scored_results;
if (!prevent_inline_autocomplete && input_multiple_words) {
// ScoreHistoryResults() allows autocompletion of multi-word, 1-visit
// queries if the input also has multiple words. But if we were already
// scoring a multi-word, multi-visit query aggressively, and the current
// input is still a prefix of it, then changing the suggestion suddenly
// feels wrong. To detect this case, first score as if only one word has
// been typed, then check if the best result came from aggressive search
// history scoring. If it did, then just keep that score set. This
// 1200 the lowest possible score in CalculateRelevanceForHistory()'s
// aggressive-scoring curve.
scored_results = ScoreHistoryResults(results, prevent_inline_autocomplete,
false, input_text, is_keyword);
if ((scored_results.front().relevance() < 1200) ||
!HasMultipleWords(scored_results.front().suggestion()))
scored_results.clear(); // Didn't detect the case above, score normally.
}
if (scored_results.empty())
scored_results = ScoreHistoryResults(results, prevent_inline_autocomplete,
input_multiple_words, input_text,
is_keyword);
for (SuggestResults::const_iterator i(scored_results.begin());
i != scored_results.end(); ++i) {
AddMatchToMap(*i, std::string(), did_not_accept_suggestion, true, map);
}
UMA_HISTOGRAM_TIMES("Omnibox.SearchProvider.AddHistoryResultsTime",
base::TimeTicks::Now() - start_time);
}
SearchProvider::SuggestResults SearchProvider::ScoreHistoryResults(
const HistoryResults& results,
bool base_prevent_inline_autocomplete,
bool input_multiple_words,
const base::string16& input_text,
bool is_keyword) {
AutocompleteClassifier* classifier =
AutocompleteClassifierFactory::GetForProfile(profile_);
SuggestResults scored_results;
const bool prevent_search_history_inlining =
OmniboxFieldTrial::SearchHistoryPreventInlining(
input_.current_page_classification());
const base::string16& trimmed_input =
base::CollapseWhitespace(input_text, false);
for (HistoryResults::const_iterator i(results.begin()); i != results.end();
++i) {
const base::string16& trimmed_suggestion =
base::CollapseWhitespace(i->term, false);
// Don't autocomplete multi-word queries that have only been seen once
// unless the user has typed more than one word.
bool prevent_inline_autocomplete = base_prevent_inline_autocomplete ||
(!input_multiple_words && (i->visits < 2) &&
HasMultipleWords(trimmed_suggestion));
// Don't autocomplete search terms that would normally be treated as URLs
// when typed. For example, if the user searched for "google.com" and types
// "goog", don't autocomplete to the search term "google.com". Otherwise,
// the input will look like a URL but act like a search, which is confusing.
// NOTE: We don't check this in the following cases:
// * When inline autocomplete is disabled, we won't be inline
// autocompleting this term, so we don't need to worry about confusion as
// much. This also prevents calling Classify() again from inside the
// classifier (which will corrupt state and likely crash), since the
// classifier always disables inline autocomplete.
// * When the user has typed the whole term, the "what you typed" history
// match will outrank us for URL-like inputs anyway, so we need not do
// anything special.
if (!prevent_inline_autocomplete && classifier &&
(trimmed_suggestion != trimmed_input)) {
AutocompleteMatch match;
classifier->Classify(trimmed_suggestion, false, false,
input_.current_page_classification(), &match, NULL);
prevent_inline_autocomplete =
!AutocompleteMatch::IsSearchType(match.type);
}
int relevance = CalculateRelevanceForHistory(
i->time, is_keyword, !prevent_inline_autocomplete,
prevent_search_history_inlining);
scored_results.push_back(SuggestResult(
trimmed_suggestion, AutocompleteMatchType::SEARCH_HISTORY,
trimmed_suggestion, base::string16(), base::string16(),
base::string16(), base::string16(), std::string(), std::string(),
is_keyword, relevance, false, false, trimmed_input));
}
// History returns results sorted for us. However, we may have docked some
// results' scores, so things are no longer in order. Do a stable sort to get
// things back in order without otherwise disturbing results with equal
// scores, then force the scores to be unique, so that the order in which
// they're shown is deterministic.
std::stable_sort(scored_results.begin(), scored_results.end(),
CompareScoredResults());
int last_relevance = 0;
for (SuggestResults::iterator i(scored_results.begin());
i != scored_results.end(); ++i) {
if ((i != scored_results.begin()) && (i->relevance() >= last_relevance))
i->set_relevance(last_relevance - 1);
last_relevance = i->relevance();
}
return scored_results;
}
void SearchProvider::AddSuggestResultsToMap(const SuggestResults& results,
const std::string& metadata,
MatchMap* map) {
for (size_t i = 0; i < results.size(); ++i)
AddMatchToMap(results[i], metadata, i, false, map);
}
int SearchProvider::GetVerbatimRelevance(bool* relevance_from_server) const {
// Use the suggested verbatim relevance score if it is non-negative (valid),
// if inline autocomplete isn't prevented (always show verbatim on backspace),
// and if it won't suppress verbatim, leaving no default provider matches.
// Otherwise, if the default provider returned no matches and was still able
// to suppress verbatim, the user would have no search/nav matches and may be
// left unable to search using their default provider from the omnibox.
// Check for results on each verbatim calculation, as results from older
// queries (on previous input) may be trimmed for failing to inline new input.
bool use_server_relevance =
(default_results_.verbatim_relevance >= 0) &&
!input_.prevent_inline_autocomplete() &&
((default_results_.verbatim_relevance > 0) ||
!default_results_.suggest_results.empty() ||
!default_results_.navigation_results.empty());
if (relevance_from_server)
*relevance_from_server = use_server_relevance;
return use_server_relevance ?
default_results_.verbatim_relevance : CalculateRelevanceForVerbatim();
}
int SearchProvider::CalculateRelevanceForVerbatim() const {
if (!providers_.keyword_provider().empty())
return 250;
return CalculateRelevanceForVerbatimIgnoringKeywordModeState();
}
int SearchProvider::
CalculateRelevanceForVerbatimIgnoringKeywordModeState() const {
switch (input_.type()) {
case metrics::OmniboxInputType::UNKNOWN:
case metrics::OmniboxInputType::QUERY:
case metrics::OmniboxInputType::FORCED_QUERY:
return kNonURLVerbatimRelevance;
case metrics::OmniboxInputType::URL:
return 850;
default:
NOTREACHED();
return 0;
}
}
int SearchProvider::GetKeywordVerbatimRelevance(
bool* relevance_from_server) const {
// Use the suggested verbatim relevance score if it is non-negative (valid),
// if inline autocomplete isn't prevented (always show verbatim on backspace),
// and if it won't suppress verbatim, leaving no keyword provider matches.
// Otherwise, if the keyword provider returned no matches and was still able
// to suppress verbatim, the user would have no search/nav matches and may be
// left unable to search using their keyword provider from the omnibox.
// Check for results on each verbatim calculation, as results from older
// queries (on previous input) may be trimmed for failing to inline new input.
bool use_server_relevance =
(keyword_results_.verbatim_relevance >= 0) &&
!input_.prevent_inline_autocomplete() &&
((keyword_results_.verbatim_relevance > 0) ||
!keyword_results_.suggest_results.empty() ||
!keyword_results_.navigation_results.empty());
if (relevance_from_server)
*relevance_from_server = use_server_relevance;
return use_server_relevance ?
keyword_results_.verbatim_relevance :
CalculateRelevanceForKeywordVerbatim(keyword_input_.type(),
keyword_input_.prefer_keyword());
}
int SearchProvider::CalculateRelevanceForHistory(
const base::Time& time,
bool is_keyword,
bool use_aggressive_method,
bool prevent_search_history_inlining) const {
// The relevance of past searches falls off over time. There are two distinct
// equations used. If the first equation is used (searches to the primary
// provider that we want to score aggressively), the score is in the range
// 1300-1599 (unless |prevent_search_history_inlining|, in which case
// it's in the range 1200-1299). If the second equation is used the
// relevance of a search 15 minutes ago is discounted 50 points, while the
// relevance of a search two weeks ago is discounted 450 points.
double elapsed_time = std::max((base::Time::Now() - time).InSecondsF(), 0.0);
bool is_primary_provider = is_keyword || !providers_.has_keyword_provider();
if (is_primary_provider && use_aggressive_method) {
// Searches with the past two days get a different curve.
const double autocomplete_time = 2 * 24 * 60 * 60;
if (elapsed_time < autocomplete_time) {
int max_score = is_keyword ? 1599 : 1399;
if (prevent_search_history_inlining)
max_score = 1299;
return max_score - static_cast<int>(99 *
std::pow(elapsed_time / autocomplete_time, 2.5));
}
elapsed_time -= autocomplete_time;
}
const int score_discount =
static_cast<int>(6.5 * std::pow(elapsed_time, 0.3));
// Don't let scores go below 0. Negative relevance scores are meaningful in
// a different way.
int base_score;
if (is_primary_provider)
base_score = (input_.type() == metrics::OmniboxInputType::URL) ? 750 : 1050;
else
base_score = 200;
return std::max(0, base_score - score_discount);
}
AutocompleteMatch SearchProvider::NavigationToMatch(
const NavigationResult& navigation) {
base::string16 input;
const bool trimmed_whitespace = base::TrimWhitespace(
navigation.from_keyword_provider() ?
keyword_input_.text() : input_.text(),
base::TRIM_TRAILING, &input) != base::TRIM_NONE;
AutocompleteMatch match(this, navigation.relevance(), false,
navigation.type());
match.destination_url = navigation.url();
BaseSearchProvider::SetDeletionURL(navigation.deletion_url(), &match);
// First look for the user's input inside the formatted url as it would be
// without trimming the scheme, so we can find matches at the beginning of the
// scheme.
const URLPrefix* prefix =
URLPrefix::BestURLPrefix(navigation.formatted_url(), input);
size_t match_start = (prefix == NULL) ?
navigation.formatted_url().find(input) : prefix->prefix.length();
bool trim_http = !AutocompleteInput::HasHTTPScheme(input) &&
(!prefix || (match_start != 0));
const net::FormatUrlTypes format_types =
net::kFormatUrlOmitAll & ~(trim_http ? 0 : net::kFormatUrlOmitHTTP);
const std::string languages(
profile_->GetPrefs()->GetString(prefs::kAcceptLanguages));
size_t inline_autocomplete_offset = (prefix == NULL) ?
base::string16::npos : (match_start + input.length());
match.fill_into_edit +=
AutocompleteInput::FormattedStringWithEquivalentMeaning(
navigation.url(),
net::FormatUrl(navigation.url(), languages, format_types,
net::UnescapeRule::SPACES, NULL, NULL,
&inline_autocomplete_offset),
profile_);
// Preserve the forced query '?' prefix in |match.fill_into_edit|.
// Otherwise, user edits to a suggestion would show non-Search results.
if (input_.type() == metrics::OmniboxInputType::FORCED_QUERY) {
match.fill_into_edit.insert(0, base::ASCIIToUTF16("?"));
if (inline_autocomplete_offset != base::string16::npos)
++inline_autocomplete_offset;
}
if (inline_autocomplete_offset != base::string16::npos) {
DCHECK(inline_autocomplete_offset <= match.fill_into_edit.length());
match.inline_autocompletion =
match.fill_into_edit.substr(inline_autocomplete_offset);
}
// An inlineable navsuggestion can only be the default match when there
// is no keyword provider active, lest it appear first and break the user
// out of keyword mode. It can also only be default if either the inline
// autocompletion is empty or we're not preventing inline autocompletion.
// Finally, if we have an inlineable navsuggestion with an inline completion
// that we're not preventing, make sure we didn't trim any whitespace.
// We don't want to claim http://foo.com/bar is inlineable against the
// input "foo.com/b ".
match.allowed_to_be_default_match = navigation.IsInlineable(input) &&
(providers_.GetKeywordProviderURL() == NULL) &&
(match.inline_autocompletion.empty() ||
(!input_.prevent_inline_autocomplete() && !trimmed_whitespace));
match.contents = navigation.match_contents();
match.contents_class = navigation.match_contents_class();
match.description = navigation.description();
AutocompleteMatch::ClassifyMatchInString(input, match.description,
ACMatchClassification::NONE, &match.description_class);
match.RecordAdditionalInfo(
kRelevanceFromServerKey,
navigation.relevance_from_server() ? kTrue : kFalse);
match.RecordAdditionalInfo(kShouldPrefetchKey, kFalse);
return match;
}
void SearchProvider::UpdateDone() {
// We're done when the timer isn't running, there are no suggest queries
// pending, and we're not waiting on Instant.
done_ = !timer_.IsRunning() && (suggest_results_pending_ == 0);
}
std::string SearchProvider::GetSessionToken() {
base::TimeTicks current_time(base::TimeTicks::Now());
// Renew token if it expired.
if (current_time > token_expiration_time_) {
const size_t kTokenBytes = 12;
std::string raw_data;
base::RandBytes(WriteInto(&raw_data, kTokenBytes + 1), kTokenBytes);
base::Base64Encode(raw_data, &current_token_);
// Make the base64 encoded value URL and filename safe(see RFC 3548).
std::replace(current_token_.begin(), current_token_.end(), '+', '-');
std::replace(current_token_.begin(), current_token_.end(), '/', '_');
}
// Extend expiration time another 60 seconds.
token_expiration_time_ = current_time + base::TimeDelta::FromSeconds(60);
return current_token_;
}