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JF Bastiene6376372018-12-19 17:45:321# Parallel STL
2
3Parallel STL is an implementation of the C++ standard library algorithms with support for execution policies,
4as specified in ISO/IEC 14882:2017 standard, commonly called C++17. The implementation also supports the unsequenced
5execution policy specified in Parallelism TS version 2 and proposed for the next version of the C++ standard in the
Louis Dionne9bb96902019-01-07 16:54:026C++ working group paper [P1001](https://wg21.link/p1001).
JF Bastiene6376372018-12-19 17:45:327Parallel STL offers efficient support for both parallel and vectorized execution of algorithms. For sequential
8execution, it relies on an available implementation of the C++ standard library.
9
10## Prerequisites
Louis Dionne9bb96902019-01-07 16:54:0211
JF Bastiene6376372018-12-19 17:45:3212To use Parallel STL, you must have the following software installed:
13* C++ compiler with:
14 * Support for C++11
15 * Support for OpenMP* 4.0 SIMD constructs
Louis Dionne9bb96902019-01-07 16:54:0216* Threading Building Blocks (TBB) which is available for download at https://github.com/01org/tbb/
JF Bastiene6376372018-12-19 17:45:3217
Louis Dionne9bb96902019-01-07 16:54:0218## Known issues and limitations
19
20* `unseq` and `par_unseq` policies only have effect with compilers that support `#pragma omp simd` or `#pragma simd`.
21* Parallel and vector execution is only supported for the algorithms if random access iterators are provided,
22 while for other iterator types the execution will remain serial.
23* The following algorithms do not allow efficient SIMD execution: `includes`, `inplace_merge`, `merge`, `nth_element`,
24 `partial_sort`, `partial_sort_copy`, `set_difference`, `set_intersection`, `set_symmetric_difference`, `set_union`,
25 `sort`, `stable_partition`, `stable_sort`, `unique`.
26* The initial value type for `exclusive_scan`, `inclusive_scan`, `transform_exclusive_scan`, `transform_inclusive_scan`
27 shall be DefaultConstructible. A default constructed-instance of the initial value type shall be the identity element
28 for the specified binary operation.
29* For `max_element`, `min_element`, `minmax_element`, `partial_sort`, `partial_sort_copy`, `sort`, `stable_sort`
30 the dereferenced value type of the provided iterators shall be DefaultConstructible.
31* For `remove`, `remove_if`, `unique` the dereferenced value type of the provided iterators shall be MoveConstructible.
32* The following algorithms require additional O(n) memory space for parallel execution: `copy_if`, `inplace_merge`,
33 `partial_sort`, `partial_sort_copy`, `partition_copy`, `remove`, `remove_if`, `rotate`, `sort`, `stable_sort`,
34 `unique`, `unique_copy`.
Mikhail Dvorskiy209adba2019-06-03 08:23:3035