Greg Bedwell | 0dc6249 | 2018-10-19 00:03:01 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | # The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure |
James Y Knight | ec937b9 | 2017-10-19 21:09:49 | [diff] [blame] | 2 | |
Evandro Menezes | 905ccf8 | 2020-02-12 20:21:02 | [diff] [blame] | 3 | This directory and its sub-directories contain source code for LLVM, |
James Y Knight | ec937b9 | 2017-10-19 21:09:49 | [diff] [blame] | 4 | a toolkit for the construction of highly optimized compilers, |
Evandro Menezes | 905ccf8 | 2020-02-12 20:21:02 | [diff] [blame] | 5 | optimizers, and run-time environments. |
Meike Baumgärtner | da6384f | 2019-10-24 01:03:37 | [diff] [blame] | 6 | |
Florian Hahn | effcdc3 | 2019-12-02 15:46:47 | [diff] [blame] | 7 | The README briefly describes how to get started with building LLVM. |
| 8 | For more information on how to contribute to the LLVM project, please |
| 9 | take a look at the |
| 10 | [Contributing to LLVM](https://llvm.org/docs/Contributing.html) guide. |
| 11 | |
Meike Baumgärtner | da6384f | 2019-10-24 01:03:37 | [diff] [blame] | 12 | ## Getting Started with the LLVM System |
| 13 | |
| 14 | Taken from https://llvm.org/docs/GettingStarted.html. |
| 15 | |
| 16 | ### Overview |
| 17 | |
| 18 | Welcome to the LLVM project! |
| 19 | |
| 20 | The LLVM project has multiple components. The core of the project is |
| 21 | itself called "LLVM". This contains all of the tools, libraries, and header |
| 22 | files needed to process intermediate representations and converts it into |
| 23 | object files. Tools include an assembler, disassembler, bitcode analyzer, and |
| 24 | bitcode optimizer. It also contains basic regression tests. |
| 25 | |
| 26 | C-like languages use the [Clang](http://clang.llvm.org/) front end. This |
Austin Conlon | 59dd625 | 2020-04-07 06:36:49 | [diff] [blame] | 27 | component compiles C, C++, Objective-C, and Objective-C++ code into LLVM bitcode |
Meike Baumgärtner | da6384f | 2019-10-24 01:03:37 | [diff] [blame] | 28 | -- and from there into object files, using LLVM. |
| 29 | |
| 30 | Other components include: |
| 31 | the [libc++ C++ standard library](https://libcxx.llvm.org), |
| 32 | the [LLD linker](https://lld.llvm.org), and more. |
| 33 | |
| 34 | ### Getting the Source Code and Building LLVM |
| 35 | |
| 36 | The LLVM Getting Started documentation may be out of date. The [Clang |
| 37 | Getting Started](http://clang.llvm.org/get_started.html) page might have more |
| 38 | accurate information. |
| 39 | |
Evandro Menezes | 905ccf8 | 2020-02-12 20:21:02 | [diff] [blame] | 40 | This is an example work-flow and configuration to get and build the LLVM source: |
Meike Baumgärtner | da6384f | 2019-10-24 01:03:37 | [diff] [blame] | 41 | |
Evandro Menezes | 905ccf8 | 2020-02-12 20:21:02 | [diff] [blame] | 42 | 1. Checkout LLVM (including related sub-projects like Clang): |
Meike Baumgärtner | da6384f | 2019-10-24 01:03:37 | [diff] [blame] | 43 | |
| 44 | * ``git clone https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project.git`` |
| 45 | |
| 46 | * Or, on windows, ``git clone --config core.autocrlf=false |
| 47 | https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project.git`` |
| 48 | |
| 49 | 2. Configure and build LLVM and Clang: |
| 50 | |
| 51 | * ``cd llvm-project`` |
| 52 | |
| 53 | * ``mkdir build`` |
| 54 | |
| 55 | * ``cd build`` |
| 56 | |
| 57 | * ``cmake -G <generator> [options] ../llvm`` |
| 58 | |
Evandro Menezes | 905ccf8 | 2020-02-12 20:21:02 | [diff] [blame] | 59 | Some common build system generators are: |
Meike Baumgärtner | da6384f | 2019-10-24 01:03:37 | [diff] [blame] | 60 | |
| 61 | * ``Ninja`` --- for generating [Ninja](https://ninja-build.org) |
| 62 | build files. Most llvm developers use Ninja. |
| 63 | * ``Unix Makefiles`` --- for generating make-compatible parallel makefiles. |
| 64 | * ``Visual Studio`` --- for generating Visual Studio projects and |
| 65 | solutions. |
| 66 | * ``Xcode`` --- for generating Xcode projects. |
| 67 | |
| 68 | Some Common options: |
| 69 | |
| 70 | * ``-DLLVM_ENABLE_PROJECTS='...'`` --- semicolon-separated list of the LLVM |
Evandro Menezes | 905ccf8 | 2020-02-12 20:21:02 | [diff] [blame] | 71 | sub-projects you'd like to additionally build. Can include any of: clang, |
Meike Baumgärtner | da6384f | 2019-10-24 01:03:37 | [diff] [blame] | 72 | clang-tools-extra, libcxx, libcxxabi, libunwind, lldb, compiler-rt, lld, |
| 73 | polly, or debuginfo-tests. |
| 74 | |
| 75 | For example, to build LLVM, Clang, libcxx, and libcxxabi, use |
| 76 | ``-DLLVM_ENABLE_PROJECTS="clang;libcxx;libcxxabi"``. |
| 77 | |
| 78 | * ``-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=directory`` --- Specify for *directory* the full |
Evandro Menezes | 905ccf8 | 2020-02-12 20:21:02 | [diff] [blame] | 79 | path name of where you want the LLVM tools and libraries to be installed |
Meike Baumgärtner | da6384f | 2019-10-24 01:03:37 | [diff] [blame] | 80 | (default ``/usr/local``). |
| 81 | |
| 82 | * ``-DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=type`` --- Valid options for *type* are Debug, |
| 83 | Release, RelWithDebInfo, and MinSizeRel. Default is Debug. |
| 84 | |
| 85 | * ``-DLLVM_ENABLE_ASSERTIONS=On`` --- Compile with assertion checks enabled |
| 86 | (default is Yes for Debug builds, No for all other build types). |
| 87 | |
Evandro Menezes | 905ccf8 | 2020-02-12 20:21:02 | [diff] [blame] | 88 | * ``cmake --build . [-- [options] <target>]`` or your build system specified above |
| 89 | directly. |
Meike Baumgärtner | da6384f | 2019-10-24 01:03:37 | [diff] [blame] | 90 | |
| 91 | * The default target (i.e. ``ninja`` or ``make``) will build all of LLVM. |
| 92 | |
| 93 | * The ``check-all`` target (i.e. ``ninja check-all``) will run the |
| 94 | regression tests to ensure everything is in working order. |
| 95 | |
Evandro Menezes | 905ccf8 | 2020-02-12 20:21:02 | [diff] [blame] | 96 | * CMake will generate targets for each tool and library, and most |
Meike Baumgärtner | da6384f | 2019-10-24 01:03:37 | [diff] [blame] | 97 | LLVM sub-projects generate their own ``check-<project>`` target. |
| 98 | |
Evandro Menezes | 905ccf8 | 2020-02-12 20:21:02 | [diff] [blame] | 99 | * Running a serial build will be **slow**. To improve speed, try running a |
| 100 | parallel build. That's done by default in Ninja; for ``make``, use the option |
| 101 | ``-j NNN``, where ``NNN`` is the number of parallel jobs, e.g. the number of |
| 102 | CPUs you have. |
Meike Baumgärtner | da6384f | 2019-10-24 01:03:37 | [diff] [blame] | 103 | |
| 104 | * For more information see [CMake](https://llvm.org/docs/CMake.html) |
| 105 | |
| 106 | Consult the |
| 107 | [Getting Started with LLVM](https://llvm.org/docs/GettingStarted.html#getting-started-with-llvm) |
| 108 | page for detailed information on configuring and compiling LLVM. You can visit |
| 109 | [Directory Layout](https://llvm.org/docs/GettingStarted.html#directory-layout) |
| 110 | to learn about the layout of the source code tree. |