Chapter 8Constants and fields
I. Constants
1. The following types can be defined as constants:
2 primitive types: Boolean, Char, byte, sbyte, decimal, int16, int32, uint16, uint32, int64, uint64, single, double
2 string: String
2 Enumeration
Ensure that a class has only one instance and provides a global access point for the instance.
1. Simple Singleton
1 // The Singleton design mode cannot cope with multithreading 2 class Singleton 3 {4 private static Singleton instance; 5 private
Class Definition: // class variable static int count;
@ Interface myobject: nsobject {// mainly defines the member variable nsstring * Param;} // mainly defines the member methods (there is no method implementation)-(void) run :( long) Time name :
When writing a program, it is inevitable to use static members. Because the access to static members is out of type objects, it is unreasonable to use non-static constructors, private methods, or some other methods .. NET provides the Member
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Structure
Class provides support for building reusable components in the object-oriented way, but sometimes we want to get a basic type built in the system that can easily and
Take notes. Do not omit things that you think are important or do not know before, and urge yourself to learn them.
TIPS:
The is and as operators both verify that the object is compatible with the specified type, and the strong conversion also
CLR requires that the interface methods be marked as virtual. If the methods are not explicitly marked as virtual in the source code, the compiler will mark them as virtual and sealed, which will prevent the derived classes from overwriting the
I. Member Constants
1. Constants
A constant is an unchangeable value that is known during compilation and remains unchanged during the lifetime of the program. Constants are declared using the const modifier. Only C # built-in types (except system.
1. ConstKeyword is used to modify the declaration of a field or local variable. It specifies that the value of a field or local variable is a constant and cannot be modified.
For example:
Const int x = 0;Public const double gravitationalconstant = 6.
Solution to memory leakage
Memory leakage (memory leaks) means that when an object or variable is not released after use, the object occupies the memory until the application stops. If this type of object is too large, the memory will be exhausted,
Overview
The Singleton mode requires that a class has only one instance and provides a global access point. This raises a question: how to bypass the conventional constructor and provide a mechanism to ensure that a class has only one instance?
Implement Singleton (Singleton) Mode
The Singleton mode is often used to control application-level shared resources. It should be said that this mode is frequently used. Now let's look at the implementation methods in objective-C.To implement a
In the morning, I wrote a simple class to operate the registry.Please post the post for me to see if you have any questions.
Using system;Using Microsoft. Win32;
Namespace powercomponent{/// /// Operate the Registry/// Public class register{
/// ///
inheritance : A class can inherit all operations, attributes, features, events, and implementation methods from the base class. However, it cannot inherit the instance constructor, destructor, and static constructor, nor inherit the members
Use the final type in Split temporary variables in refactoring.
Since the example is written in Java, I want to find the final modifier in C.
Two results are found: const and readonly.
Let's take a look at the differences between the two:
·
. NET provides a variety of encryption and decryption functions, but only one is used here.
Public class stringdeprovider{# Region internal fields
Private ‑ricalgorithm MCSP;
/// /// Key | Note: The length must be 12/// Private const
C # automatically hide the component by red_angelx
Http://www.csharphelp.com/archives/archive150.htmlIntroduction
One of the first features of C # that took my interest was the abilityDockAControlOnto the edge ofForm. Now I cocould
Local type-null type-static class
[Local type overview]
• The local type allows us to divide a type (class, structure, or interface) into several parts, which are implemented in several different. CS files.
• The local type applies to the
First: typeof can detect some basic data typesSyntax: typeof can be used without parentheses.Note: regular expressions, {}, [], and null are output as objects.So this method is not very good.
Example:
console.log(typeof
Terminator of Singleton mode -- setAccessible (true), setaccessibletrue
Let's take a look at the "traditional" Singleton mode.
Package go. derek; public class Singleton {public static int times; private Singleton () {// The number of times System
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