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1.Introduction to Selenium-webdriver by Example A simple way to get started is this example,It searches for the term "Cheese" on Google,The title of the resulting page is then output to the console.Java CSharp pythonFrom selenium import WebdriverFrom selenium.common.exceptio
Selenium Webdriver Learning--by ID, name location, input content, search, close operation;Open Google Browser, enter a different website, the search box positioning contains different elements (sometimes ID, sometimes name)Import Org.openqa.selenium.By;Import Org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;Import org.openqa.selenium.WebElement;Import Org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver;Import com.thoughtworks.selenium.Wa
I hover show other a label") >>> Actionchains (chrome_obj). Move_to_element (Label). Perform () # Simulate user hover "" "Actionchains (chrome_obj) is used to generate simulated user behavior;Perform () Execute storage Behavior "" ">>> Label_bel = Chrome_obj.find_element_by_link_text ("I am a tag, point me page Jump")>>> Label_bel.click () # Simulate user clicksOther mouse actionsLabel.countext_lick () # Right-click Label.double_click () # Double-click Label.drag_and_drop () # drag labe
In Web UI Automation testing, frame has always been a headache, just as it must be crowded with buses to get to work.The problem with frame is always stuffy tangled up and dejected.Frame was also a tricky issue in the past when using SELENIUM1. Not only to be scripted.A set of settings, and in the actual code writing process will encounter a variety of weird problems. Frame is likeThe defence of the Chinese men's soccer is difficult to solve.Selenium Webdriv
The previous section describes the browser's common methods, involving the use of cookies, this section describes how to use cookies for landing system, where the request module is used, we first use the request module, requesting the login address to log in, the successful login to obtain the cookie value, It is then added to the browser via Add_cookie, leaving the system in a logged-in state. It is important to note that the format of the cookie returned by request requests cannot be passed di
Selenium provides many API methods to interact with the page, such as click, keyboard input, turn off Web pages, enter text, and more.Webdriver provides many properties to the browser to operate the browser, commonly usedGet (URL), quit () Maximize_window () Current_urlBack () forward () Current_window_handle and window_handles To open Baidu Home-----Point of registration, to register also registered------then go to the login page login as an
Since the launch of the Selenium+webdriver, the learning UI level of automated testing has a lot of convenience, learning curve and difficulty are reduced, at least the introduction is relatively simple, basically understand the point of Java development, the HTML structure to understand the people should be relatively easy to get started.Talk less, start now. Whether it is learning or practical, the first
There are three time-related methods in the Webdriver class:1.pageLoadTimeout2.setScriptTimeout3.implicitlyWaitPageloadtimeoutFrom selenium import WebdriverDriver = Webdriver.firefox ()Driver.set_page_load_timeout (10)SetscripttimeoutSet the time-out of the asynchronous script, the use of the same as Pageloadtimeout no longer write, asynchronous
Method1 Public Static voidSnapshot (takesscreenshot drivername, String filename)2 {3 //This method would take the screen shot, require-parameters, one is driver name, and another is file name4 5String Currentpath = System.getproperty ("User.dir");//get Current Work folder6 System.out.println (currentpath);7File Scrfile =Drivername.getscreenshotas (outputtype.file);8 //Now you can do whatever need to do with it, for example copy
Perhaps you will encounter the same problem, using the Selenium IDE to record a radio box or a multi-box, in the script, if you want to choose different cases, depending on the use case, select the various boxes or multi-box business process, how to maintain in the Webdriver code? Here are two simple ways to handle this:Method One:Webelement select = Dirver.finde
the following code.
Js= "var Q=document.getelementbyid (' id '). scrolltop=10000"
Driver.execute_script (JS)
Note: Since no suitable examples have been found, no validation, from the reference point of view this should be no problem, such as please feedback.
Scene Two
There is a scroll bar everywhere visible, this is easier to find examples, we operate Baidu search results page for example:
#coding =utf-8 from
directory where he is located to the PATH environment variable.5, if the Internet Explorer settings security is high, do not select "Enable Protected mode" in the "Internet options" (Protected mode), or you may encounter error prompts.
Pros: Visually simulate the user's actual operation and provide complete support for JavaScript.Cons: It is the slowest in all browsers and can only be run under Windows, and the support for CSS and XPath is not good enough.Error during Operation Message:inv
serverBecause we finally want to see the report result, we need to set the variable Jscoverage_isreport in Jscoverage.js to true. Jscoverage.js will be produced along with jscoverage.html.Jscoverage_isreport = true;Then we can start the Instrument Web server and test it.3. Writing Selenium/webdriver CodeThe sample code can be consulted: https://github.com/tntim96/JSCover-samplesWe just need to follow the g
Selenium WebdriverOne, upload file operationTo upload a folder you typically open a local window and select a local file from the window to add. So the general will be stuck in how to operate the local window to add upload files.In fact, the selenium webdriver is not as complicated as we thought. Just navigate to the upload button and add a local file via Send_ke
.
Grid 1.0 Vs Grid 2.0Following is the main differences between Selenium Grid 1 and 2.
Grid 1
Grid 2
Selenium Grid 1 has its own remote control, which is different from the Selenium RC server. They is different programs.
Selenium Grid 2 is now bundled with the
));Wait.until (New expectedconditionPublic Boolean apply (Webdriver D) {Boolean loadcomplete = D.switchto (). FRAME ("Right_frame"). Findelement (By.xpath ("//center/div[@class = ' Welco ']/img") ). isdisplayed ();return loadcomplete;}});You can also estimate your time by Thread.Sleep (5000);//wait 5 seconds This is forcing the thread to rest6.firefox Security Strong, not allow cross-domain calls errorError Description: uncaught exception: [Exception
anything elsewebdriverwait wait = (new webdriverwait (driver,10));Wait.until (New expectedconditionPublic Boolean apply (Webdriver D) {Boolean loadcomplete = D.switchto (). FRAME ("Right_frame"). Findelement (By.xpath ("//center/div[@class = ' Welco ']/img") ). isdisplayed ();return loadcomplete;}});You can also estimate your time by Thread.Sleep (5000);//wait 5 seconds This is forcing the thread to rest6.firefox Security Strong, not allow cross-doma
the browser window requires a separate programming implementation. A quick way to implement a AutoIt script:1$aWinList = Winlist ("[Regexptitle: (? i) (. *google chrome.*)] ")2For $i =1To $aWinList [0][0]3If Bitand (Wingetstate ($aWinList [$i] [1]),2) Then4Winsetstate ($aWinList [$i] [1],"", @SW_MINIMIZE)5Winsetstate ($aWinList [$i] [1],"", @SW_HIDE)6 EndIf7NextBy monitoring and closing pop-up windows, Google Chrome is turned on by default, but unrel
Sometimes we encounter elements that are not visible, and selenium cannot manipulate these elements at this time. For example, the following scenario:Page mainly through "Display:none" to control the entire drop-down box is not visible. This time if you directly manipulate this drop-down box, you will be prompted: fromSeleniumImportWebdriver fromSelenium.webdriver.support.selectImportSelectImportOs,timedriv
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