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Computer Engineering Drafting and Design

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
288 views

Computer Engineering Drafting and Design

Uploaded by

Tree Shaa
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Science and technology enables the development of products, the desired function of which can

be obtained with fundamental knowledge about physical phenomena.

Select one:
True
False

Question 2
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Question text
It is used to represent the world inhabited by people where they use products rather than a
specific community.

Select one:
a.
Science and Technology

b.
None of the above

c.
Design

d.
Society
Question 3
Complete
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It means understanding the nature of something that already exists by breaking it down into
several parts or constituent characteristics.

Select one:
a.
Problem

b.
None of the above

c.
Design

d.
Analysis

Question 4
Complete
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This means that the design is often developed based on the feelings and criteria that exist within
the designer’s mind.

Select one:
a.
Engineering Design

b.
Analytical method

c.
Industrial Design

d.
Synthetic method

Question 5
Complete
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The term “creative design” encompasses seeking what is desirable, and also includes “creative
thinking.

Select one:
True
False

Question 6
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It is usually refers to the gap between an existing situation and a goal.

Select one:
a.
Problem

b.
Analysis

c.
Design

d.
None of the above

This arises from individual feelings and criteria that are not (believed to be) shared in society,
and are related to feelings and criteria similar to the “sense” possessed by Jobs.

Select one:
a.
None of the above

b.
Personal Outer Motive

c.
Social Outer Motive

Question 2
Complete
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This is the motive arising from awareness of problems, which is shared by members of society,
such as “we need a bridge to cross that river.”

Select one:
a.
None of the above

b.
Personal Outer Motive

c.
Social Outer Motive

Question 3
Complete
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The inner motive can be said to be related to the analytical method, which drives design aimed
at solving existing problems.
Select one:
True
False

Question 4
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The reason for designing something is called motive of design.

Select one:
True
False

Question 5
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This is used to mean that the result of the phase has an implicit basis, although this is not fixed
(results may differ depending on who conducts the phase).

Select one:
a.
Semi-continuous
b.
Non-continuous

c.
Continuous

Question 6
Complete
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This arises from feelings and criteria that are (believed to be) shared in society, such as “we all
want to travel to see a beautiful sunset.”

Select one:
a.
Social Outer Motive

b.
Personal Outer Motive

c.
None of the above

None of the above


of the above
Question 7
Complete
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This term is used to mean that an explicit basis exists in the phase for almost invariably
producing the same result.

Select one:
a.
Continuous

b.
Semi-continuous

c.
Non-continuous

Question 8
Complete
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Question text
The reason behind the design process, arising from ‘feelings and criteria,’ or ‘awareness of
problems’ relating to a product

Select one:
a.
Creative Design

b.
Motive of Design

c.
Design Engineering

d.
None of the above

Question 9
Complete
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This term is used where the result of the phase has neither an implicit nor explicit basis.

Select one:
a.
Continuous

b.
Non-continuous

c.
Semi-continuous
Question 10
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This is the motive arising from individual awareness of problems, which is not shared in society,
such as “I want shoes that fit the shape of my foot.”

Select one:
a.
Social Outer Motive

b.
Personal Outer Motive

c.
None of the above

This phase refers to the conventional design process. During this phase, structures and shapes
are developed to satisfy the requirements or specifications for the new product.

Select one:
a.
Post Design

b.
Design

c.
Pre-design
Question 2
Complete
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This phase refers to design in the narrow sense, and in engineering design, it corresponds to the
__________ process.

Select one:
a.
Design

b.
Pre-design

c.
Post-Design

Question 3
Complete
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It is usually refers to the gap between an existing situation and a goal.

Select one:
a.
Problem

b.
None of the above

c.
Design

d.
Analysis

Question 4
Complete
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This phase is a process whereby social motive is created and contained implicitly in society, and
the requirements or specifications for new products are generated from that social motive.

Select one:
a.
Semi-continuous pre-design phase

b.
Non-continuous pre-design phase
c.
Continuous pre-design phase

Question 5
Complete
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Question text
This means that the design is often developed based on the feelings and criteria that exist within
the designer’s mind.

Select one:
a.
Analytical method

b.
Industrial Design

c.
Engineering Design

d.
Synthetic method

Question 6
Complete
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Question text
This term is used where the result of the phase has neither an implicit nor explicit basis.

Select one:
a.
Non-continuous

b.
Continuous

c.
Semi-continuous

Question 7
Complete
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Question text
This is the motive arising from individual awareness of problems, which is not shared in society,
such as “I want shoes that fit the shape of my foot.”

Select one:
a.
None of the above

b.
Social Outer Motive

c.
Personal Outer Motive

Question 8
Complete
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Question text
This involves adapting a known system to a task with a different objective, maintaining the same
solution principle.

Select one:
a.
Variant Design

b.
Original Design

c.
Adaptive Design

Question 9
Complete
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This is a process whereby social motive is neither implicitly nor explicitly created, and the
requirements or specifications for new products are generated from the personal (inner) motive
of the designer.

Select one:
a.
Continuous pre-design phase

b.
Semi-continuous pre-design phase

c.
Non-continuous pre-design phase

Question 10
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

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Question text
Science and technology enables the development of products, the desired function of which can
be obtained with fundamental knowledge about physical phenomena.
Select one:
True
False

Question 11
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Flag question

Question text
It means understanding the nature of something that already exists by breaking it down into
several parts or constituent characteristics.

Select one:
a.
Analysis

b.
Design

c.
None of the above

d.
Problem

Question 12
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00
Flag question

Question text
This is used to mean that the result of the phase has an implicit basis, although this is not fixed
(results may differ depending on who conducts the phase).

Select one:
a.
Continuous

b.
Non-continuous

c.
Semi-continuous

Question 13
Complete
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Question text
This involves varying the size and/or arrangement of certain aspects of the chosen system
without making any changes to the functions or solution principles.

Select one:
a.
Variant Design
b.
Original Design

c.
Adaptive Design

Question 14
Complete
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Question text
This arises from individual feelings and criteria that are not (believed to be) shared in society,
and are related to feelings and criteria similar to the “sense” possessed by Jobs.

Select one:
a.
None of the above

b.
Personal Outer Motive

c.
Social Outer Motive

Question 15
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00
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Question text
The term “creative design” encompasses seeking what is desirable, and also includes “creative
thinking.

Select one:
True
False

Question 16
Complete
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Question text
This phase results in the creation of new motive of design that leads to the next product.

Select one:
a.
Pre-design

b.
Post-Design

c.
Design
Question 17
Complete
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Question text
It is used to represent the world inhabited by people where they use products rather than a
specific community.

Select one:
a.
None of the above

b.
Society

c.
Science and Technology

d.
Design

Question 18
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00
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Question text
This term is used to mean that an explicit basis exists in the phase for almost invariably
producing the same result.

Select one:
a.
Non-continuous

b.
Continuous

c.
Semi-continuous

Question 19
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

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Question text
In engineering design, the early stage of design is referred to as __________ design.

Select one:
a.
Conceptual
b.
Engineering

c.
Industrial

d.
Analytical

Question 20
Complete
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Question text
This involves the creation of an original solution principle for a system (plant, machine, or
assembly) for the same, a similar, or a new task.

Select one:
a.
Original Design

b.
Variant Design

c.
Adaptive Design
Question 21
Complete
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The reason for designing something is called motive of design.

Select one:
True
False

Question 22
Complete
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Question text
The inner motive can be said to be related to the analytical method, which drives design aimed
at solving existing problems.

Select one:
True
False

Question 23
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00
Flag question

Question text
This arises from feelings and criteria that are (believed to be) shared in society, such as “we all
want to travel to see a beautiful sunset.”

Select one:
a.
Personal Outer Motive

b.
Social Outer Motive

c.
None of the above

None of the above


of the above

Question 24
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Flag question

Question text
The reason behind the design process, arising from ‘feelings and criteria,’ or ‘awareness of
problems’ relating to a product
Select one:
a.
Design Engineering

b.
Creative Design

c.
None of the above

d.
Motive of Design

Question 25
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

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Question text
This is the motive arising from awareness of problems, which is shared by members of society,
such as “we need a bridge to cross that river.”

Select one:
a.
Personal Outer Motive

b.
Social Outer Motive

c.
None of the above
Question 26
Complete
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Question text
This phase refers to the generation—explicitly or implicitly, and in society or individuals—of the
motive of design, which will lead to future products.

Select one:
a.
Design

b.
Post Design

c.
Pre-design

Question 27
Complete
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Question text
In engineering design, the early stage of design is referred to as __________ design.
Select one:
a.
Engineering

b.
Industrial

c.
Analytical

d.
Conceptual

Question 28
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The pre-design phase generates requirements or specifications for new products.

Select one:
a.
Design

b.
Pre-design

c.
Post Design

Question 29
Complete
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This is a process whereby social motive is created and contained explicitly in society, and the
requirements or specifications for new products are generated from that social motive.

Select one:
a.
Semi-continuous pre-design phase

b.
Continuous Pre-design phase

c.
Non-continuous pre-design phase

Question 30
Complete
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This phase refers to the phase when the concrete requirements or specifications for a new
product that we might expect society to accept are generated on the basis of the motive of
design.

Select one:
a.
Design

b.
Post Design

c.
Pre-Design

Question 31
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This phase refers to a process whereby the feelings and criteria, or awareness of problems
surrounding products, come to be shared in society through direct interactions between users
and products, without going against the usage intended by the designer, which leads to the
design of the next product.

Select one:
a.
Non-continuous post design-phase

b.
Semi- continuous post-design phase

c.
Continuous post-design phase
compass
A Answer is an instrument used to draw circles and arcs.
Question 2
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French curve
Irregular curves, commonly called Answer , are curves that have no constant radii.

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The parallel bar slides up and down a drafting board to allow you to draw vertical lines.

Select one:
True
False

Question 4
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It can also be used as straightedges to connect points for drawing lines without the aid of a
parallel bar or machine scale.

Select one:
a.
Compass

b.
Triangles

c.
Divider

d.
T-Square

Question 5
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The term automatic pencil refers to a pencil with a lead chamber that advances the lead
from the chamber to the writing tip by the push of a button or tab when a new piece of lead is
needed.

Select one:
True
False

Question 6
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A divider is especially useful for large circles, but using one can be time consuming.

Select one:
True
False

Question 7
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Construction lines for layout and guidelines are very lightly drawn with a __________ lead.

Select one:
a.
7H or 3H

b.
6H or 4H

c.
5H or 4H

d.
2H or 4H

Question 8
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Dividers
Answer are used to transfer dimensions or to divide a distance into a number of
equal parts.

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Compass is also used in navigation to measure distance in nautical miles.

Select one:
True
False

Question 10
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_________are used to reduce or enlarge an object without having to make mathematical
calculations or scale manipulations.

Select one:
a.
Compass
b.
Automatic Pencil
c.
Proportional dividers
d.
DIvider

These are also available for specific requirements and drafting disciplines.

Select one:
a.
Compass

b.
Divider

c.
T-Square

d.
Templates

Question 2
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A scale is an instrument with a system of ordered marks at fixed intervals used as a reference
standard in measurement.

Select one:
True
False

Question 3
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The mechanical engineer’s scale is commonly used for mechanical drafting when drawings are in
fractional or decimal inches.

Select one:
True
False

Question 4
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Erasability is important because errors need to be corrected, and changes are frequently made.

Select one:
True
False

Question 5
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It refers to the material on which you create drawings, such as paper or polyester film.

Select one:
a.
Film

b.
Drawing

c.
Radio

d.
Media

Question 6
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A manual drafting machine is a machine that mounts to the table or board and has scales
attached to an adjustable head that rotates for drawing angles.

Select one:
True
False

Question 7
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The _________ clamps to a table and through an elbow like arrangement of supports allows you
to position the protractor head and scales anywhere on the board.

Select one:
a.
tail machine

b.
arm machine

c.
head machine

d.
auto machine

Question 8
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Durability is a consideration if the original drawing will be extensively used.

Select one:
True
False

Question 9
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A _______ has a traversing arm that moves left and right across the table and a head unit that
moves up and down the traversing arm.

Select one:
a.
auto machine

b.
arm machine

c.
head machine

d.
track drafting machine

Question 10
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Templates for drawing other shapes, such as ellipses, and for letters are also common.

Select one:
True
False

A diagram that represents the elements of a system using abstract, graphic drawings or realistic
pictures.
Pictorial Diagram
Answer:

Question 2
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CAD or Computer Aided Design software was introduced in the late 1960's to expedite
engineering drawing process.

Select one:
True
False

Question 3
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Polyester film, also known by its brand name, Mylar®, is a plastic material offering excellent
dimensional stability, erasability, transparency, and durability.

Select one:
True
False

Question 4
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MATCHING TYPE:

Unlike wire frames, these models are created by joining 3D Answer 1


surfaces. Surface models
They are considered to be the most useful CAD models.
Although they appear to be the same as surface models, they Answer 2
also have additional properties like weight, volume and Solid models
density, just like actual physical objects.
This type of CAD software allows only a single user to work Answer 3
on a single file at a time. Single-file-mode systems

In this type of CAD software, users can work on their own


files with the files of other users attached as a background. Answer 4
This enables users to levergae other users' work as Referenced-file-mode systems
background data.
These CAD systems take the referenced-mode system to the Answer 5
next level. Collaborative-mode systems

Answer 6
They create skeleton like models with lines and arcs. Wire-frame models

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CAD
Answer is used to design, develop and optimize products.

Matching Type:

Noise that the analog circuitry generates, or transmits, through Answer 1


the air. This is also usually negligible in analog circuitry, unless Radiated Emissions
it is high frequency such as video.
Noise from external circuitry that is conducted into the analog Answer 2
circuit through its connections to other circuits. Conducted Susceptibility

Noise that the analog circuitry generates through its connections


to other circuits. This is usually negligible in analog circuitry, Answer 3
unless it is high power (such as an audio amplifier that draws Conducted Emissions
heavy currents from its power supply).
Noise that is received through the air (or transmitted into the Answer 4
analog circuitry) from external sources. Radiated Susceptibility

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Ground is frequently the most common connection in the circuit.

Select one:
True
False
board
A Answer is susceptible because the pattern of traces and component leads
form antennas. Antenna theory is a complex subject, well beyond the scope of this book.

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Inductor are used in analog circuitry for power supply decoupling and as filter components.

Select one:
True
False

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The pin names analog ground and digital ground refer to internal connections in the IC, not the
plane to which they should be connected.

Select one:
True
False

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Resistors are typically one of three types: wire-wound, carbon composition, and film

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True
False

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Good grounding is a system-level design consideration.

Select one:
True
False
Block
A title Answer provides a variety of information about a drawing, such as the title of the
drawing, sheet size, and predominant scale, as described later in this chapter.

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3D CAD is the pioneer of CAD software, and was developed in the early 70s.

Select one:
True
False

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genera
The term Answer refers to the number of times a copy of an original drawing is
reproduced and used to make other copies.

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photog
Microfilm is Answer reproduction on fi lm of a drawing or other document that is highly
reduced for ease in storage and sending from one place to another.

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The dimensioning and tolerancing block is used to specify the general dimensioning and
tolerancing specifications found on the drawing.

Select one:
True
False

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compa
A Answer is an instrument used to draw circles and arcs.

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Divider
Answer are used to transfer dimensions or to divide a distance into a number of equal
parts.

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numbe
Zoning is a system of Answer along the top and bottom margins and letters along the
left and right margins.

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A sheet can include several additional blocks and symbols, depending on project requirements
and company practice.

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True
False

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border
The Answer form a rectangle to establish the border

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