Mathematics-II for Computer Science and Engineering Stream/BMATS201 DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS

MODULE – V
NUMERICAL METHODS - II

1. Employ Taylor’s series method to find 𝑦 at 𝑥 = 0.1 correct to four decimal places for the initial value
dy
problem  x  y 2 , y(0)  1 . (Feb 2023, Dec 2015, 2014)
dx
2. Use Taylor’s series method to find 𝑦(0.1), correct to five decimal places if 𝑦(𝑥) satisfies the equation
dy
 x 2  y with 𝑦(0) = 0.8. (June 2017, 2015)
dx
3. Use Taylor’s series method to find 𝑦 at 𝑥 = 0.1 and 𝑥 = 0.2 upto 4th degree terms, given
dy
 2 y  3e x , y(0)  0. (Aug 2022, Dec 2017, 2016)
dx
𝑑𝑦
4. Solve 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑒 𝑥 − 𝑦, 𝑦(0) = 2 using Taylor’s series method upto 4th degree terms find 𝑦(1.1).
(Aug 2022, Jan 2020)
5. Using Taylor’s series method, solve y  x  y , y(0)  1 at 𝑥 = 0.1, 0.2 considering upto 4th degree terms.
2

(June 2016)
dy
6. Use Taylor’s series method to find the value of 𝑦 at 𝑥 = 0.1, given  x 2 y  1, y(0) 1 considering upto 4th
dx
degree terms. (June 2017, Dec 2015, 2014, 2012, 2010)
dy
7. Using Taylor’s series method find an approximate solution at 𝑥 = 0.4 of the problem  x 2 y  1, with
dx
𝑦(0) = 0. Consider terms upto fourth degree. (June 2012)

8. Use Taylor’s series method to compute y(4.1) given that (𝑥 2 + 𝑦)𝑦 ′ = 1 and 𝑦(4) = 4. (Dec 2017)
dy
9. Using Taylor series method, solve  x 2  y 2 , y(0)  1 at the points x  0.1, 0.2 , 0.3 considering upto 4th
dx
degree terms. (Dec 2018)
dy
10. Using the Taylor’s series method, solve the initial value problem  xy  y 2 , y (0)  1 at 𝑥 = 0.1 and 𝑥 = 0.2.
dx
(June 2018)
rd
11. Use Taylor’s series method to find 𝑦 at 𝑥 = 1.1 considering terms upto 3 degree given that
dy
 x  y , y(1)  0. (June 2018)
dx
12. Use Taylor’s series method to find 𝑦 at 𝑥 = 0.1, 0.2 considering terms upto 4rd degree given that (Aug 2020)
dy
 x  y , y(0)  1.
dx
dy
13. Solve  x 2 y 2  1, y(0)  1 using Taylor’s series method considering upto third degree terms and find 𝑦(0.1).
dx
1
dy
14. Use Taylor’s series method to compute 𝑦(1.1) and 𝑦(1.2) for an IVP  x y 3 , y (1) 1.
dx
dy
15. Use modified Euler’s method to solve  x  y at 𝑥 = 0.2 by taking ℎ = 0.2 given that 𝑦(0) = 1.
dx
(Dec 2018, June 2018, 2017)
dy
16. Use modified Euler’s method to solve  log( x  y), y(0)  2 to find 𝑦(0.2). (Dec 2014)
dx
dy y  x
17. Obtain 𝑦(1.2) by using modified Euler’s method given  , 𝑦(1) = 2 taking ℎ = 0.2. (June 2015)
dx y  x
dy
18. Solve the differential equation   xy 2 under the initial condition 𝑦(0) = 2, by using the modified Euler’s
dx
method, at the point 𝑥 = 0.1. Take ℎ = 0.1. (June 2012)
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Mathematics-II for Computer Science and Engineering Stream/BMATS201 DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS

dy x
19. Use modified Euler’s method to find 𝑦(20.2) given  log 10  , y(20)  5 taking ℎ = 0.2. (June 2017)
dx  y
dy y
20. Using modified Euler’s method find 𝑦 at 𝑥 = 0.1, given  3x  , y (0)  1, ℎ = 0.1. Perform 2 iterations.
dx 2
(Feb 2023, Aug 2022, Aug 2020, Dec 2017)
dy
21. Using modified Euler’s method, find an approximate value of 𝑦 when 𝑥 = 0.2 given that  x  y and 𝑦 = 1
dx
when 𝑥 = 0. Take ℎ = 0.2. (June 2016, 2013)
dy 1
22. Given   2 y 2 , y (0)  0. Find 𝑦(0.5) taking ℎ = 0.5 using Euler’s modified method. (June 2017)
dx 1  x 2
dy
23. Using Euler’s modified method, find 𝑦(0.1) given  x  y 2 , y(0)  1 taking ℎ = 0.1. (June 2018)
dx
dy y
24. Given  1  when 𝑦(1) = 2. Compute 𝑦(1.2) by modified Euler’s method. (Dec 2018)
dx x
𝑑𝑦
25. Given 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑥 + sin 𝑦 , 𝑦(0) = 1 Compute 𝑦(0.4) 𝑤𝑖𝑡ℎ ℎ = 0.2 using modified Euler’s method. (Jan 2020)
dy
26. Using modified Euler’s method, find 𝑦(0.1) given  y  x 2  0 with 𝑦(0) = 1. Perform 2 iterations.
dx
27. Given dy  1  y , 𝑦(2) = 2. Compute 𝑦(2.1) by modified Euler’s method correct to four decimal places.
dx x
dy
28. Solve the differential equation  x  y 2 under the initial condition y(0)  1 by using modified Euler’s method
dx
at th point x  0.2 . Perform three iterations at each stage, taking h  0.1 .
dy y  x
29. Apply Runge-Kutta fourth order method to find y(0.2) for an IVP  , y (0)  1 taking ℎ = 0.2.
dx y  x
(Feb 2023, June 2018, Dec 2017)
dy y  x
30. Solve  , y (0)  1 to find 𝑦(0.1) using Runge-Kutta method of fourth order. (Dec 2018)
dx y  x
dy y 2  x 2
31. Apply Runge-Kutta fourth order method to find y(0.2) for an IVP  , y (0)  1 taking ℎ = 0.2.
dx y 2  x 2
(Aug 2022, Dec 2018, 2012, June 2017)
dy
32. Using Runge-Kutta method of fourth order solve for y(0.1) given that  y( x  y) , y(0)  1 . (Dec 2016)
dx
dy
33. Solve  x  y , x  0 , y  1 at x  0.2 using Runge-Kutta method. Take ℎ = 0.2. (June 2013)
dx
dy
34. Solve  xy , y(1)  2 to find the approximate solution at 𝑥 = 1.2 using Runge-Kutta method. (June 2018)
dx
dy y
35. Apply Runge-Kutta fourth order method to find 𝑦(0.1) taking h  0.1, given  3x  , y(0)  1. (Dec 2015)
dx 2
dy
36. Use Runge-Kutta method of fourth order to find 𝑦(0.2) for the equation  x  y 2 , y (0)  1 . (June 2014)
dx
37. Use Runge-Kutta method of fourth order to find 𝑦(0.1) with h= 0.1 for the equation
𝑑𝑦
+ 𝑦 + 𝑥𝑦 2 = 0 𝑦(0) = 1 (Jan 2020)
𝑑𝑥
dy
38. Use Runge-Kutta method of fourth order to solve  y  2 x , 𝑎𝑡 𝑥 = 1.1 , ℎ = 0.1 (Jan 2020)
dx
1
dy
39. Using Runge-Kutta method of fourth order find 𝑦(1.1) given  x y 3 , y (1) 1 taking ℎ = 0.1.
dx
dy
40. Use Runge-Kutta method of fourth order to solve 10  x 2  y 2 , y(0)  1, to find 𝑦(0.2). Take ℎ = 0.2 .
dx

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Mathematics-II for Computer Science and Engineering Stream/BMATS201 DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS

dy
41. Using Runge-Kutta fourth order method find y at x  0.1 for an IVP  2 y  3e x , y (0)  0 . (Aug 2020)
dx
dy
42. Apply Runge-Kutta fourth order method to find y(0.2) given that  3x  y, y (0)  1.
dx
dy
43. Use Runge-Kutta method of fourth order to solve ( x  y )  1, y (0.4)  1 , to find y(0.5) . (Feb 2023)
dx

dy
44. Given that  x  y 2 and the data y(0)  0, y(0.2)  0.02, y(0.4)  0.0795, y(0.6)  0.1762 . Compute y at
dx
x  0.8 by Milne’s method. (Feb 2023, Aug 2020, June 2018, Dec 2010)
𝑑𝑦
45. Given 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑥 2 (1 + 𝑦) and 𝑦(1) = 1, 𝑦(1.1) = 1.233, 𝑦(1.2) = 1.548, 𝑦(1.3) = 1.979. Evaluate 𝑦(1.4) by

Milne’s Predictor-Corrector method. (Dec 2016)

dy x  y
46. Given  , y(0)  2 , y(0.5)  2.636 , y(1)  3.595 , y(1.5)  4.968 , find the value of 𝑦 at 𝑥 = 2 using
dx 2
Milne’s predictor and corrector formulae. (Dec 2018)
dy
47. If  2e x  y , y(0)  2, y(0.1)  2.010, y(0.2)  2.040, y(0.3)  2.090. Compute y at x  0.4 by Milne’s
dx
method. Apply corrector formula twice. (Feb2023, Aug 2022, Aug 2020, June 2018, Dec 2017)
dy
48. Given  xy  y 2 , y(0)  1, y(0.1)  1.1169 , y(0.2)  1.2773 , y(0.3)  1.5049. Find 𝑦(0.4) using the Milne’s
dx
predictor-corrector method. Apply the corrector formula twice. (Dec 2012, June 2012)
49. Apply Milne’s predictor and corrector formulae to find 𝑦(1.4) from
𝑑𝑦 𝑦
= 𝑥 2 + 2 𝑔𝑖𝑣𝑒𝑛 𝑡ℎ𝑎𝑡 𝑦(1) = 2, 𝑦(1.1) = 2.2156, 𝑦(1.2) = 2.4549, 𝑦(1.3) = 2.7514 (Aug 2022)
𝑑𝑥

50. The following table gives the solution of 5𝑥𝑦 ′ + 𝑦 2 − 2 = 0. Find the value of 𝑦 at 𝑥 = 4.5 using Milne’s
predictor corrector method: (June 2017)
𝑥 4 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4
𝑦 1 1.0049 1.0097 1.0143 1.0187

51. Using Milne’s Method, Solve (𝑦 2 + 1)𝑑𝑦 − 𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥 = 0 at 𝑥 = 1, given the following table:
𝑥 0 0.25 0.5 0.75
𝑦 1 1.0026 1.0206 1.0679
dy
52. Apply Milne’s predictor-corrector formulae to compute y(1.2) given  3x  4 y 2 with
dx
𝑥 0 0.3 0.6 0.9
𝑦 1.0 1.3020 1.3795 1.4762
dy
53. Given  1  xy 2 , 𝑦(0) = 1, 𝑦(0.1) = 1.10, 𝑦(0.2) = 1.223, 𝑦(0.3) = 1.355, solve for 𝑥 = 0.4 by using
dx
Milne’s predictor corrector method.
dy
54. Apply Milne’s predictor-corrector formulae to compute 𝑦(0.4) given  2e x y and (Jan 2020)
dx
𝑥 0 0.1 0.2 0.3
𝑦 2.4 2.473 3.129 4.059

dy
55. Apply Milne’s predictor-corrector formulae to compute 𝑦(0.3) given  x 2  y 2 and
dx
𝑥 -0.1 0.0 0.1 0.2
𝑦 0.9087 1.0000 1.1114 1.2525

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Mathematics-II for Computer Science and Engineering Stream/BMATS201 DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS

Self-study:

dy
1. Given that  x  y 2 and the data y(0)  0, y(0.2)  0.02, y(0.4)  0.0795, y(0.6)  0.1762. . Compute y at
dx
x  0.8 by Adams Bashforth method. (Dec 2015, June 2016, 2015)
dy xy
2. Using Adams predictor-corrector method, obtain the solution of  at 𝑥 = 0.4 given the values
dx 2
𝑥 0 0.1 0.2 0.3
𝑦 1 1.0025 1.0101 1.0228
(Dec 2018, June 2014)
𝑑𝑦 2
3. Given 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑥 (1 + 𝑦) and 𝑦(1) = 1, 𝑦(1.1) = 1.233, 𝑦(1.2) = 1.548, 𝑦(1.3) = 1.975. Evaluate 𝑦(1.4) by

Adams-Bashforth method. Apply corrector formula twice. (June 2017, Dec 2014)
4. Find 𝑦 at 𝑥 = 0.4 given 𝑦 ′ + 𝑦 + 𝑥𝑦 2 = 0 and 𝑦0 = 1, 𝑦1 = 0.9008 , 𝑦2 = 0.8066 , 𝑦3 = 0.722 taking
ℎ = 0.1 using Adams-Bashforth method. Apply corrector formula twice. (Dec 2017)
dy 1
5. If  , y (0)  2 , y (0.2)  2.0933 , y (0.4)  2.1755 , y (0.6)  2.2493 . Find y(0.8) by using Adams-
dx x  y
Bashforth method. (June 2017)
dy
6. Given  x 2  y , y(0)  1 and the values 𝑦(0.1) = 0.90516, 𝑦(0.2) = 0.82127, 𝑦(0.3) = 0.74918,
dx
evaluate u(0.4) using Adams-Bashforth method. (June 2018)

dy (1  x 2 ) y 2
7. Given  with 𝑦(0) = 1, 𝑦(0.1) = 1.06, 𝑦(0.2) = 1.12 and 𝑦(0.3) = 1.21. Evaluate 𝑦(0.4)
dx 2
using Adam’s-Bashforth method. (Dec 2018)
dy
8. Apply Adams-Bashforth method to find y(0.4) given  2e x  y and the data y(0)  2, y(0.1)  2.01,
dx
y(0.2)  2.04, y(0.3)  2.09.
**************************************

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