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Lecture4 Ascii Values

ASCII Value In C

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Sandeep sahu
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© © All Rights Reserved
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7 views

Lecture4 Ascii Values

ASCII Value In C

Uploaded by

Sandeep sahu
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Assignments :

1 ) WAP to calculate average of three nos .

2 ) WAP to convert temperature Fahrenheit to centigrade .

3 ) WAP to calculate area of triangle , rectangle and circle .


# WAP to calculate values of quadratic expression
#include<stdio.h>
#include<math.h>
void main()
{ int a,b,c;
clrscr();
printf("\nEnter values a , b and c ");
scanf("%d%d%d",&a,&b,&c);

printf("\n X1 = %f “ , );
printf("\n X2 = %f “ , );
}
Differences B/W int and char
int X=5; Char ch=‘5’;
ASCII value (American Standard Code for
Information Interchange)
Definition : - numeric value of character is called the
ASCII value

‘A’, ‘B’ , ‘C’ , ‘D’ , …………. …‘Z’


65 66 67 68 90
‘a’ , ‘ b’ , ’c’ , ’d’,……… ………’z’
97 98 99 100 122
‘0’ , ‘1’ , ‘2’ , ‘3’………………….’9’
48 49 50 51 57
<enter> 13
< esp> 27
<space> 32
<back space> 8

Note :-
//WAP to display the ASCII value of any char
#include<stdio.h>
void main()
{ char ch;
printf("enter any character");
scanf("%c",&ch);
printf(“\n %c “ , ch ) ;
printf("\n ASCII value = " , );
}
Initialize char in prog.
Enerring char in prog.
#include<stdio.h> #include<stdio.h>
Void main( )
void main() { char ch;
printf("enter any character");
{ char ch = A ; scanf("%c",&ch);
or ------------------
}
char ch = ‘A’ ;
}
Console Window

enter any character A


or
enter any character ‘A’
//WAP to convert into upper case into lower case:-
#include<stdio.h>
void main()
{ char ch;
printf("enter any character in upper case ");
scanf("%c",&ch);

printf("\n lower case character=%c",ch);


}
Assignment : WAP convert into lower case to into upper case:-

//WAP to convert into digit character into integer:-


void main()
{ char ch;
int x;
printf("\n Enter any digit character ");
scanf("%c",&ch);

printf("\n Integer value=%d",x);


}
-:Control statements:-
To control the flow of execution we used control statements;
1.if .
2.Loop : - while .
3. do_while .
4. for .
5.return .
6.break .
7.continue .
8.goto .
9.switch .

Note :- all control statements are keyword .


“if” statement :-

Note :-
Syntax of if statement-
If ( condition)
{
Statement 1;
Statement 2;
----------------
}

Note:- If we have more then one statements in “if”


statement , Parenthesis is must . but if we have only
single statement in “ if “ statement parenthesis is not
must.
EX:- int X =10,Y = 5,Z = 3 ;
if(X>=Y)
printf ( “Hello”);
if (Y!=Z)
printf (“Hello”);
if (Z==100)
printf(“ Hello”);
if( Z = 100 )
printf ( “ Hello “) ;
if ( 25 )
printf ( “Hello “);
if ( -12 )
printf( “Hello “);
if(‘A’)
printf(“Hello’);
if(0)
printf(“Hello”)
if(‘0’)
printf(“Hello”);
if ( )
printf( “Hello “);
if ( ‘ ‘ )
printf( “Hello”);
if(X>=Y && Z=100)
printf ( “Hello”);

if(X>=Y && (Z=100))


printf ( “Hello”);
printf ( “Hello”);
if(1,0)
printf ( “Hello”)
if(2,5,7,9,0,1)
printf ( “Hello”);
if(0,1)
printf ( “Hello”);
if(X>Y);
printf ( “Hello”);

Note:-
Syntax of if-else statement:-
if(condition)
{
Statement 1;
Statement 2;
-----------------
}
else
{
Statement 1;
Statement 2:
----------------
}
#WAP to check no is even or odd
#include<stdio.h>
void main( )
{ int no;
printf ("\n Enter any no");
scanf("%d",&no);
if( )
printf("\n no is even");
else
printf("\n no is odd");
}
#WAP to check no is even or odd
#include<stdio.h>
void main( )
{ int no;
printf ("\n Enter any no");
scanf("%d",&no);
if(no%2)
printf("\n no is odd");
else
printf("\n no is even");
}
Assignment :
# WAP to check year is leap year or not .

# WAP to check character is alphanumeric or not .


Syntax of if-else if statement
if(condition1)
{ Statement 1;
----------------
}
else if(condition2)
{ Statement 1;
----------------
}
else if(condition3)
{Statement 1;
----------------
}
else
{Statement 1;
----------------
}
//WAP to find the biggest no from 3 nos
void main()
{ int a,b,c;
printf("enter the value of a,b,c");
scanf("%d%d%d",&a,&b,&c);
if( )
printf( “ is biggest");
else if(
printf(“ is biggest ");
else
printf(“ is biggest ");
}
Assignment :
Syntax of Nested If
//WAP to Find Biggest Element in given 3 Elements
void main()
{ int a,b,c;
printf("\nEnter three number:");
scanf("%d%d%d",&a,&b,&c);
Assignment :

#WAP to display grade of student accordingly percentage


per grade
90 to 100 ‘A’
80 to 89 ‘B’
70 to 79 ‘C’
60 to 69 ‘D’
per <60 ‘Fail’

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