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Physics Assignment 04

This document contains a 10 question physics assignment on electromagnetic induction and AC circuits. It includes questions about calculating peak and RMS voltage values, resistance and inductance of a coil, capacitive reactance and impedance in a series RLC circuit, phase angle between current and voltage, induced emf in coils due to changing magnetic fluxes, and the relative brightnesses of lamps in a circuit after a switch is opened.

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Prakhar Bhatnagar
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40 views

Physics Assignment 04

This document contains a 10 question physics assignment on electromagnetic induction and AC circuits. It includes questions about calculating peak and RMS voltage values, resistance and inductance of a coil, capacitive reactance and impedance in a series RLC circuit, phase angle between current and voltage, induced emf in coils due to changing magnetic fluxes, and the relative brightnesses of lamps in a circuit after a switch is opened.

Uploaded by

Prakhar Bhatnagar
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Class-12th Physics Assignment 04: A C & Electromagnetic Induction MM-40Marks

Q01. If the voltage in an ac circuit is represented by the equation.


V volt calculate (a) peak and rms value of the voltage, (b) average
voltage, (c) frequency of ac.

Q02. When 100 volt dc is applied across a coil, a current of 1 amp flows
through it; when 100 V ac of 50 Hz is applied to the same coil, only 0.5 amp
flows. Calculate the resistance and inductance of the coil.

Q03. A 10µF capacitor is in series with a 50 resistance and the combination is
connected to a 220V, 50 Hz line. Calculate (i) the capacitive reactance, (ii) the
impedance of the circuit and (iii) the current in the circuit.

Q04. A 0.21 H inductor and a 12 ohm resistance are connected in series to a 220
V. 50 Hz ac source. Calculate the current in the circuit and the phase angle
between the current and the source voltage .

Q05. A coil has an inductance of 0.7 H and is joined in series with a resistance
of 220  . When an alternating e.m.f of 220 V at 50 cps is applied to it, then the
wattless component of the current in the circuit is ?

Q06. In a series LCR circuit, R =  200 , the voltage and the frequency of the
main supply is 220 V and 50 Hz. respectively. On taking out the capacitance
from the circuit, the current lags behind the voltage by 30 .On taking out the
inductor from the circuit, the current leads the voltage by 30 . The power
dissipated in the LCR circuit is ?
Q07. The magnetic flux through a coil perpendicular to its plane is varying
according to the relation φ= 5t3 + 4t2 + 2t - 5 weber. Calculate the induced
current through the coil at t = 2 second. The resistance of the coil is 5 .
Q08.A long solenoid with 1.5 turns per cm has a small loop of area 2.0 cm2
placed inside the solenoid normal to its axis. If the current in the solenoid
changes steadily from 2.0 A to 4.0 A in 1.0s. The emf induced in the loop is ?
Q09. A square loop of side 10cm and resistance 0.5 is placed vertically in the
east-west plane. A uniform magnetic field of 0.10T is set up across the plane in
the north-east direction. The magnetic field is decreased to zero in 0.70s at a
steady rate. The magnitude of current in this time-interval is.
Q10. A square loop ACDE of area 20 cm2 and resistance 5 is rotated in a
magnetic field B = 2T through 1800 a) in 0.01 s and b) in 0.02 s. Find the
magnitude of emf , i and q in both the cases.

BONUS
The circuit shown in the figure – consisting of three identical lamps and two
coils – is connected to a direct current source. The ohmic resistance of the coils
is negligible.

After some time, switch S is opened. What are the relative brightnesses of the
three lamps immediately afterwards?

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